Array.from的一个特性:所有具有length属性的对象,并且key是数字,都能被Array.from转为数组
// 用法一:对象转数组 // example 1: let obj = {0:'a',1:'b',2:'c',length:3} console.log( Array.from(obj) );// [a,b,c]
// example 2: 这个写法和展开操作符是一样的,为了简便,还是用展开操作符吧 let div = document.querySelectorAll('div') console.log(Array.from(div)); let divCopy = [...div] console.log(divCopy);
// 用法二:set转数组,使用展开操作符也是一样 let set = new Set([1,2,3]) console.log(Array.from(set)); let a = [1,2,3] let set2 = new Set(...[a]) console.log([...set2]);
// 用法三:Array.from的第二个参数,可以遍历数组,相当于map和forEach let b = [1,2,3] console.log(Array.from(b,v=>v+2)); // [3,4,5] Array.from(b).forEach(v=>console.log(v+2)) Array.from(b).map(v=>console.log(v+2))
Array.from和Array.of对比
Array.of是把一组值转换为数组
Array.of(1,2,3) // [1,2,3]