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  • windows 安装vagrant reload 失败; No Virtualbox Guest Additions installation found.

    问题描述:已经安装vagrant-vbguest 插件,且版本为0.30,使用的box 为centos7

     http://cloud.centos.org/centos/7/vagrant/x86_64/images/CentOS-7.box

    报错信息:报错挂载出错,通过vagrant ssh 可以登录虚拟机,但共享目录不同步。

    D:\vagrant\default>vagrant reload
    ==> default: You assigned a static IP ending in ".1" to this machine.
    ==> default: This is very often used by the router and can cause the
    ==> default: network to not work properly. If the network doesn't work
    ==> default: properly, try changing this IP.
    ==> default: Attempting graceful shutdown of VM...
    ==> default: You assigned a static IP ending in ".1" to this machine.
    ==> default: This is very often used by the router and can cause the
    ==> default: network to not work properly. If the network doesn't work
    ==> default: properly, try changing this IP.
    ==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
    ==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
    ==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
        default: Adapter 1: nat
        default: Adapter 2: hostonly
    ==> default: Forwarding ports...
        default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
    ==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
    ==> default: Booting VM...
    ==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
        default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
        default: SSH username: vagrant
        default: SSH auth method: private key
    ==> default: Machine booted and ready!
    [default] No Virtualbox Guest Additions installation found.
    Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
     * base: mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn
     * extras: mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn
     * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
    Package centos-release-7-9.2009.1.el7.centos.x86_64 already installed and latest version
    Nothing to do
    Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
     * base: mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn
     * extras: mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn
     * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
    No package kernel-devel-3.10.0-1127.el7.x86_64 available.
    Error: Nothing to do
    Unmounting Virtualbox Guest Additions ISO from: /mnt
    umount: /mnt: not mounted
    ==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM...
        default: No guest additions were detected on the base box for this VM! Guest
        default: additions are required for forwarded ports, shared folders, host only
        default: networking, and more. If SSH fails on this machine, please install
        default: the guest additions and repackage the box to continue.
        default:
        default: This is not an error message; everything may continue to work properly,
        default: in which case you may ignore this message.
    The following SSH command responded with a non-zero exit status.
    Vagrant assumes that this means the command failed!
    
    umount /mnt
    
    Stdout from the command:
    
    
    
    Stderr from the command:
    
    umount: /mnt: not mounted
    
    

    vagrantFile 内容;

    # -*- mode: ruby -*-
    # vi: set ft=ruby :
    
    # All Vagrant configuration is done below. The "2" in Vagrant.configure
    # configures the configuration version (we support older styles for
    # backwards compatibility). Please don't change it unless you know what
    # you're doing.
    Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
      # The most common configuration options are documented and commented below.
      # For a complete reference, please see the online documentation at
      # https://docs.vagrantup.com.
    
      # Every Vagrant development environment requires a box. You can search for
      # boxes at https://vagrantcloud.com/search.
      config.vm.box = "centos-7-20210729"
      #config.vm.boot_timeout = 360
      #config.ssh.username = "vagrant"
      #config.ssh.password = "vagrant"
    
      # Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then
      # boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs
      # `vagrant box outdated`. This is not recommended.
      # config.vm.box_check_update = false
    
      # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
      # within the machine from a port on the host machine. In the example below,
      # accessing "localhost:8080" will access port 80 on the guest machine.
      # NOTE: This will enable public access to the opened port
      # config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080
    
      #config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080
      #config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 22, host: 2222
      #config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 3306, host: 3306
      #config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 6379, host: 6379
      #config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 11211, host: 11211
    
      # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
      # within the machine from a port on the host machine and only allow access
      # via 127.0.0.1 to disable public access
      # config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080, host_ip: "127.0.0.1"
    
      # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
      # using a specific IP.
      # config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"
        config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.56.1"
      # Create a public network, which generally matched to bridged network.
      # Bridged networks make the machine appear as another physical device on
      # your network.
      # config.vm.network "public_network"
    
      # Share an additional folder to the guest VM. The first argument is
      # the path on the host to the actual folder. The second argument is
      # the path on the guest to mount the folder. And the optional third
      # argument is a set of non-required options.
      # config.vm.synced_folder "../data", "/vagrant_data"
      config.vm.synced_folder "./wwwroot", "/home/wwwroot/", owner: "vagrant", groupe: "vagrant", mount_options: ["dmode=777", "fmode=777"]
    
      #config.vm.synced_folder '.', '/vagrant', disabled: true
      #config.vm.synced_folder "D:/vagrant/default/wwwroot/", "/home/wwwroot/",
      #owner: "root", group: "root",
      #type: "rsync",
     # rsync__exclude: ".git/",
      #rsync__args: ["--verbose", "--rsync-path='sudo rsync'", "--archive", "--delete", "-z"]
     # type: "smb", smb_host: "192.168.56.1", smb_username: "lxw",smb_password: "123456", mount_options: ["username=lxw","password=123456"]
     #type:"rsync" #,nfs: true,  nfs_udp: true
    
      # Provider-specific configuration so you can fine-tune various
      # backing providers for Vagrant. These expose provider-specific options.
      # Example for VirtualBox:
      #
       config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
      #   # Display the VirtualBox GUI when booting the machine
      #   vb.gui = true
      #
      #   # Customize the amount of memory on the VM:
        vb.memory = "1024"
       end
      #
      # View the documentation for the provider you are using for more
      # information on available options.
    
      # Enable provisioning with a shell script. Additional provisioners such as
      # Ansible, Chef, Docker, Puppet and Salt are also available. Please see the
      # documentation for more information about their specific syntax and use.
      # config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
      #   apt-get update
      #   apt-get install -y apache2
      # SHELL
    
      Vagrant::Config.run do |config|
        # we will try to autodetect this path.
        # However, if we cannot or you have a special one you may pass it like:
        # config.vbguest.iso_path = "#{ENV['HOME']}/Downloads/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso"
        # or an URL:
        # config.vbguest.iso_path = "http://company.server/VirtualBox/%{version}/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso"
        # or relative to the Vagrantfile:
        # config.vbguest.iso_path = "../relative/path/to/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso"
    
        # set auto_update to false, if you do NOT want to check the correct
        # additions version when booting this machine
        config.vbguest.auto_update = false
    
        # do NOT download the iso file from a webserver
        config.vbguest.no_remote = true
      end
    end
    

     哪里的问题?

    解决方法步骤

    1.卸载掉原来的vagrant-vbguest 插件 ,因为我原来的插件是0.30版本有问题,更换低版本插件

    vagrant plugin uninstall vagrant-vbguest

    2.安装兼容的插件版本 

    vagrant plugin install vagrant-vbguest --plugin-version 0.21

     3.销毁原来的 镜像

    vagrant destroy -f

    4.启动虚拟机

    vagrant up --color

    启动成功。

    参考:解答一个使用Vagrant时遇到的错误——vagrant-vbguest插件

    超详细的 Vagrant 上手指南

    赞赏码

    非学,无以致疑;非问,无以广识

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lxwphp/p/15452522.html
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