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  • Codeforces Round #234 (Div. 2) B. Inna and New Matrix of Candies

    B. Inna and New Matrix of Candies
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Inna likes sweets and a game called the "Candy Matrix". Today, she came up with the new game "Candy Matrix 2: Reload".

    The field for the new game is a rectangle table of size n × m. Each line of the table contains one cell with a dwarf figurine, one cell with a candy, the other cells of the line are empty. The game lasts for several moves. During each move the player should choose all lines of the matrix where dwarf is not on the cell with candy and shout "Let's go!". After that, all the dwarves from the chosen lines start tosimultaneously move to the right. During each second, each dwarf goes to the adjacent cell that is located to the right of its current cell. The movement continues until one of the following events occurs:

    • some dwarf in one of the chosen lines is located in the rightmost cell of his row;
    • some dwarf in the chosen lines is located in the cell with the candy.

    The point of the game is to transport all the dwarves to the candy cells.

    Inna is fabulous, as she came up with such an interesting game. But what about you? Your task is to play this game optimally well. Specifically, you should say by the given game field what minimum number of moves the player needs to reach the goal of the game.

    Input

    The first line of the input contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000; 2 ≤ m ≤ 1000).

    Next n lines each contain m characters — the game field for the "Candy Martix 2: Reload". Character "*" represents an empty cell of the field, character "G" represents a dwarf and character "S" represents a candy. The matrix doesn't contain other characters. It is guaranteed that each line contains exactly one character "G" and one character "S".

    Output

    In a single line print a single integer — either the minimum number of moves needed to achieve the aim of the game, or -1, if the aim cannot be achieved on the given game field.

    Sample test(s)
    input
    3 4
    *G*S
    G**S
    *G*S
    
    output
    2
    
    input
    1 3
    S*G
    
    output
    -1
    大意:
    

    给n*m的方格,每行中都且仅有一个方格含S和G,每一步能够使全部的G向右移,仅仅到发生下列情况:1、某个G已到了最后一列。2、某个G已到了S。求把全部的G已到S须要的最少的步数。

    解题思路:

    统计不同的S-G差出现的个数。

    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cstdio>
    #define M 1005
    using namespace std;
    int main()
    {
        char map[M][M];
        int n,m,i,j,a[M],e,s;
        while(cin>>n>>m)
        {
            int a[M];
            memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
          int ans=0,k=0;
            for(i=0;i<n;i++)
                cin>>map[i];
        /* for(i=0;i<n;i++)
           {         for(j=0;j<m;j++)
                    cout<<map[i][j];
                    cout<<endl;
          }*/
            for(i=0;i<n;i++)
            {
                e=-1;
                s=0;
                for(j=0;j<m;j++)
               {
                 if(map[i][j]=='G')
                     {
                         s=j;
                    // cout<<i<<" G "<<s<<endl;
                     }
                  if(map[i][j]=='S')
                      {
                          e=j;
                         // cout<<i<<" S "<<e<<endl;
                    }
    
               }
               if(s<e)
                      {
                          a[i]=e-s;
                      }
                  else
                   {
                     k=1;
                     break;
                   }
            }
    
            if(k)
            cout<<"-1"<<endl;
            else
          {
              for(i=0;i<n;i++)
                for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
               {
                   if(!a[i])
                   continue;
                if(a[i]==a[j])
                a[j]=0;
    
                }
            for(i=0;i<n;i++)
                if(a[i]!=0)
                ans++;
            cout<<ans<<endl;
          }
        }
    
        return 0;
    }
    

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mengfanrong/p/4013152.html
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