zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • HDOJ 3480 Division


    斜率优化DP。

    。。。

    对数组排序后。dp【i】【j】表示对前j个物品分i段的最少代价,dp【i】【j】= min{ dp【i-1】【k】+(a【k+1】-a【j】)^2 }复杂度m*n^2      斜率优化一下就能够了。

    Division

    Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 999999/400000 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 3008    Accepted Submission(s): 1173


    Problem Description
    Little D is really interested in the theorem of sets recently. There’s a problem that confused him a long time.  
    Let T be a set of integers. Let the MIN be the minimum integer in T and MAX be the maximum, then the cost of set T if defined as (MAX – MIN)^2. Now given an integer set S, we want to find out M subsets S1, S2, …, SM of S, such that



    and the total cost of each subset is minimal.
     

    Input
    The input contains multiple test cases.
    In the first line of the input there’s an integer T which is the number of test cases. Then the description of T test cases will be given. 
    For any test case, the first line contains two integers N (≤ 10,000) and M (≤ 5,000). N is the number of elements in S (may be duplicated). M is the number of subsets that we want to get. In the next line, there will be N integers giving set S.

     

    Output
    For each test case, output one line containing exactly one integer, the minimal total cost. Take a look at the sample output for format.

     

    Sample Input
    2 3 2 1 2 4 4 2 4 7 10 1
     

    Sample Output
    Case 1: 1 Case 2: 18
    Hint
    The answer will fit into a 32-bit signed integer.
     

    Source
     




    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    const int maxn=11000;
    
    int n,m;
    int dp[maxn/2][maxn],a[maxn];
    int q[maxn],head,tail;
    
    int main()
    {
    	int T_T,cas=1;
    	scanf("%d",&T_T);
    	while(T_T--)
    	{
    		scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    			scanf("%d",a+i);
    		sort(a+1,a+n+1);
    		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    			dp[1][i]=(a[i]-a[1])*(a[i]-a[1]);
    		for(int i=2;i<=m;i++)
    		{
    		    head=tail=0;
    		    q[tail++]=i-1;
    		    for(int j=i;j<=n;j++)
                {
                    while(head+1<tail)
                    {
                        int p1=q[head];
                        int p2=q[head+1];
                        int x1=a[p1+1],x2=a[p2+1];
                        int y1=dp[i-1][p1]+x1*x1;
                        int y2=dp[i-1][p2]+x2*x2;
                        if((y2-y1)<=(x2-x1)*2*a[j]) head++;
                        else break;
                    }
                    int k=q[head];
                    dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][k]+(a[k+1]-a[j])*(a[k+1]-a[j]);
                    while(head+1<tail)
                    {
                        int p1=q[tail-2],p2=q[tail-1],p3=j;
                        int x1=a[p1+1],x2=a[p2+1],x3=a[p3+1];
                        int y1=dp[i-1][p1]+x1*x1;
                        int y2=dp[i-1][p2]+x2*x2;
                        int y3=dp[i-1][p3]+x3*x3;
                        if((y3-y2)*(x2-x1)<=(y2-y1)*(x3-x2)) tail--;
                        else break;
                    }
                    q[tail++]=j;
                }
    		}
    		printf("Case %d: %d
    ",cas++,dp[m][n]);
        }
    	return 0;
    }
    


  • 相关阅读:
    PostgreSQL杂记页
    程序员给女朋友周年纪念的浪漫
    实现乐鑫esp8266的无线OTA升级,实现远程在线升级固件
    XAOP的使用示范例子
    XPage的使用示范例子
    Python手势识别与控制
    Python人体肤色检测
    基于Opencv自带BP网络的车标简易识别
    iOS 自定义转场动画
    Python实时语音识别控制
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mengfanrong/p/5066344.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看