滑动拼图

当前滑动组件 使用了 https://gitee.com/LongbowEnterprise/SliderCaptcha 作者的

在原基础上面 改动为 触发式

 <div class="slidercaptcha card">
                                                                        <div class="card-body" style="margin-left: -17px;">
                                                                            <div id="captcha" >
                                                                                <input type="hidden" id="cap_id" value="errors" />
                                                                                <div id="captimg" style="display: none;"></div>
                                                                                <div id="capslider" style=" height: 29px;"></div>
                                                                            </div>
                                                                        </div>
                                                                    </div>


 var $captcha = $('#captcha').sliderCaptcha({
                        repeatIcon: 'layui-icon layui-icon-refersh',
                        setSrc: function () {
                            return '/app/static/code/Pic'+ Math.round(Math.random()*4) + '.jpg';
                        },
                        remoteUrl:'/login/Captcha',
                        onSuccess: function () {  //成功事件
                           $('#cap_id').val('success'); //
                           $(this).css('pointer-events','none');
                        }
                    });


                    $('#capslider').hover(function(){
                        //$('#captimg').slideDown(100);
                        $('#captimg').show();
                    });
                    $('.slidercaptcha').mouseleave(function(){
                        $('#captimg').hide();
                    });

使用了layui形式的

layui.define(['layer', 'form', 'table', 'jquery'], function (exports) {
    var $ = layui.$
     
    var SliderCaptcha = function (element, options) {
        this.$element = $(element);
        this.options = $.extend({}, SliderCaptcha.DEFAULTS, options);
        this.$element.css({ 'position': 'relative', 'width': this.options.width + 'px', 'margin': '0 auto' });
        this.init();
    };

    SliderCaptcha.VERSION = '1.0';
    SliderCaptcha.DEFAULTS = {
         234,     // canvas宽度
        height: 155,    // canvas高度
        PI: Math.PI,
        sliderL: 42,    // 滑块边长
        sliderR: 9,     // 滑块半径
        offset: 5,      // 容错偏差
        loadingText: '正在加载中...',
        failedText: '再试一次',
        barText: '向右滑动填充拼图',
        successText:'验证成功',
        repeatIcon: 'fa fa-repeat',
        maxLoadCount: 3,
        localImages: function () {
            return 'images/Pic' + Math.round(Math.random() * 4) + '.jpg';
        },
        verify: function (arr, url) {
            var ret = false;
            //console.log(JSON.stringify(arr))
            $.ajax({
                url: url,
                data: arr,
                async: false,
                cache: false,
                type: 'post',
                // contentType: 'application/json',
                dataType: 'json',
                success: function (result) {
                    
                    ret = result.status;
                  
                }
            });
            return ret;
        },
        remoteUrl: null
    };

    function Plugin(option) {
        return this.each(function () {
            var $this = $(this);
            var data = $this.data('lgb.SliderCaptcha');
            var options = typeof option === 'object' && option;

            if (data && !/reset/.test(option)) return;
            if (!data) $this.data('lgb.SliderCaptcha', data = new SliderCaptcha(this, options));
            if (typeof option === 'string') data[option]();
        });
    }

    $.fn.sliderCaptcha = Plugin;
    $.fn.sliderCaptcha.Constructor = SliderCaptcha;

    var _proto = SliderCaptcha.prototype;
    _proto.init = function () {
        this.initDOM();
        this.initImg();
        this.bindEvents();
    };

    _proto.initDOM = function () {
        var createElement = function (tagName, className) {
            var elment = document.createElement(tagName);
            elment.className = className;
            return elment;
        };

        var createCanvas = function (width, height) {
            var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
            canvas.width = width;
            canvas.height = height;
            return canvas;
        };

        var canvas = createCanvas(this.options.width - 2, this.options.height); // 画布
        var block = canvas.cloneNode(true); // 滑块
        var sliderContainer = createElement('div', 'sliderContainer');
        var refreshIcon = createElement('i', 'refreshIcon layui-icon layui-icon-refresh');
        var sliderMask = createElement('div', 'sliderMask');
        var sliderbg = createElement('div', 'sliderbg');
        var slider = createElement('div', 'slider');
        var sliderIcon = createElement('i', 'layui-icon layui-icon-right');
        var text = createElement('span', 'sliderText');

        block.className = 'block';
        text.innerHTML = this.options.barText;

        var captimg=$('#captimg');
        var capslider=$('#capslider');
        var el = this.$element;
       
        captimg.append($(canvas));
        captimg.append($(refreshIcon));
        captimg.append($(block));
        slider.appendChild(sliderIcon);
        sliderMask.appendChild(slider);
        sliderContainer.appendChild(sliderbg);
        sliderContainer.appendChild(sliderMask);
        sliderContainer.appendChild(text);
        capslider.append($(sliderContainer));

        var _canvas = {
            canvas: canvas,
            block: block,
            sliderContainer: $(sliderContainer),
            refreshIcon: refreshIcon,
            slider: slider,
            sliderMask: sliderMask,
            sliderIcon: sliderIcon,
            text: $(text),
            canvasCtx: canvas.getContext('2d'),
            blockCtx: block.getContext('2d')
        };

        if ($.isFunction(Object.assign)) {
            Object.assign(this, _canvas);
        }
        else {
            $.extend(this, _canvas);
        }
    };

    _proto.initImg = function () {
        var that = this;
        var isIE = window.navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Trident') > -1;
        var L = this.options.sliderL + this.options.sliderR * 2 + 3; // 滑块实际边长
        var drawImg = function (ctx, operation) {
            var l = that.options.sliderL;
            var r = that.options.sliderR;
            var PI = that.options.PI;
            var x = that.x;
            var y = that.y;
            ctx.beginPath();
            ctx.moveTo(x, y);
            ctx.arc(x + l / 2, y - r + 2, r, 0.72 * PI, 2.26 * PI);
            ctx.lineTo(x + l, y);
            ctx.arc(x + l + r - 2, y + l / 2, r, 1.21 * PI, 2.78 * PI);
            ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + l);
            ctx.lineTo(x, y + l);
            ctx.arc(x + r - 2, y + l / 2, r + 0.4, 2.76 * PI, 1.24 * PI, true);
            ctx.lineTo(x, y);
            ctx.lineWidth = 2;
            ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7)';
            ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7)';
            ctx.stroke();
            ctx[operation]();
            ctx.globalCompositeOperation = isIE ? 'xor' : 'destination-over';
        };

        var getRandomNumberByRange = function (start, end) {
            return Math.round(Math.random() * (end - start) + start);
        };
        var img = new Image();
        img.crossOrigin = "Anonymous";
        var loadCount = 0;
        img.onload = function () {
            // 随机创建滑块的位置
            that.x = getRandomNumberByRange(L + 10, that.options.width - (L + 10));
            that.y = getRandomNumberByRange(10 + that.options.sliderR * 2, that.options.height - (L + 10));
            
            drawImg(that.canvasCtx, 'fill');
            drawImg(that.blockCtx, 'clip');

            that.canvasCtx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, that.options.width - 2, that.options.height);
            that.blockCtx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, that.options.width - 2, that.options.height);
            var y = that.y - that.options.sliderR * 2 - 1;
            var ImageData = that.blockCtx.getImageData(that.x - 3, y, L, L);
            that.block.width = L;
            that.blockCtx.putImageData(ImageData, 0, y + 1);
            that.text.text(that.text.attr('data-text'));
        };
        img.onerror = function () {
            loadCount++;
            if (window.location.protocol === 'file:') {
                loadCount = that.options.maxLoadCount;
                console.error("can't load pic resource file from File protocal. Please try http or https");
            }
            if (loadCount >= that.options.maxLoadCount) {
                that.text.text('加载失败').addClass('text-danger');
                return;
            }
            img.src = that.options.localImages();
        };
        img.setSrc = function () {
            var src = '';
            loadCount = 0;
            that.text.removeClass('text-danger');
            if ($.isFunction(that.options.setSrc)) src = that.options.setSrc();
            if (!src || src === '') src = 'https://picsum.photos/' + that.options.width + '/' + that.options.height + '/?image=' + Math.round(Math.random() * 20);
            if (isIE) { // IE浏览器无法通过img.crossOrigin跨域，使用ajax获取图片blob然后转为dataURL显示
                var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
                xhr.onloadend = function (e) {
                    var file = new FileReader(); // FileReader仅支持IE10+
                    file.readAsDataURL(e.target.response);
                    file.onloadend = function (e) {
                        img.src = e.target.result;
                    };
                };
                xhr.open('GET', src);
                xhr.responseType = 'blob';
                xhr.send();
            } else img.src = src;
        };
        img.setSrc();
        this.text.attr('data-text', this.options.barText);
        this.text.text(this.options.loadingText);
        this.img = img;
    };

    _proto.clean = function () {
        this.canvasCtx.clearRect(0, 0, this.options.width, this.options.height);
        this.blockCtx.clearRect(0, 0, this.options.width, this.options.height);
        this.block.width = this.options.width;
    };

    _proto.bindEvents = function () {
        var that = this;
        this.$element.on('selectstart', function () {
            return false;
        });

        $(this.refreshIcon).on('click', function () {
            that.text.text(that.options.barText);
            that.reset();
            if ($.isFunction(that.options.onRefresh)) that.options.onRefresh.call(that.$element);
        });

        var originX, originY, trail = [],
            isMouseDown = false;

        var handleDragStart = function (e) {
            if (that.text.hasClass('text-danger')) return;
            originX = e.clientX || e.touches[0].clientX;
            originY = e.clientY || e.touches[0].clientY;
            isMouseDown = true;
        };

        var handleDragMove = function (e) {
            if (!isMouseDown) return false;
            var eventX = e.clientX || e.touches[0].clientX;
            var eventY = e.clientY || e.touches[0].clientY;
            var moveX = eventX - originX;
            var moveY = eventY - originY;
            if (moveX < 0 || moveX + 40 > that.options.width) return false;
            that.slider.style.left = (moveX - 1) + 'px';
            var blockLeft = (that.options.width - 40 - 20) / (that.options.width - 40) * moveX;
            that.block.style.left = blockLeft + 'px';

            that.sliderContainer.addClass('sliderContainer_active');
            that.sliderMask.style.width = (moveX + 4) + 'px';
            trail.push(Math.round(moveY));
        };

        var handleDragEnd = function (e) {
            if (!isMouseDown) return false;
            isMouseDown = false;
            var eventX = e.clientX || e.changedTouches[0].clientX;
            if (eventX === originX) return false;
            that.sliderContainer.removeClass('sliderContainer_active');
            that.trail = trail;
            var data = that.verify();
            if (data.spliced && data.verified) {
                that.sliderContainer.addClass('sliderContainer_success');
                $('.sliderText').show();
                $('.slider').find('.layui-icon').removeClass('layui-icon-right').addClass('layui-icon-ok');
                $('.refreshIcon').hide();
                that.text.text('验证成功');
                if ($.isFunction(that.options.onSuccess)) that.options.onSuccess.call(that.$element);
            } else {
                that.sliderContainer.addClass('sliderContainer_fail');
                if ($.isFunction(that.options.onFail)) that.options.onFail.call(that.$element);
                setTimeout(function () {
                    that.text.text(that.options.failedText);
                    that.reset();
                }, 1000);
            }
        };

        this.slider.addEventListener('mousedown', handleDragStart);
        this.slider.addEventListener('touchstart', handleDragStart);
        document.addEventListener('mousemove', handleDragMove);
        document.addEventListener('touchmove', handleDragMove);
        document.addEventListener('mouseup', handleDragEnd);
        document.addEventListener('touchend', handleDragEnd);

        document.addEventListener('mousedown', function () { return false; });
        document.addEventListener('touchstart', function () { return false; });
        document.addEventListener('swipe', function () { return false; });
    };

    _proto.verify = function () {
        var arr = this.trail; // 拖动时y轴的移动距离
        var left = parseInt(this.block.style.left);    
        var test = {
            'y_guiji':JSON.stringify(arr),
            'y_width':left,
            'y_left':this.x

        }
        var verified = false;
        if (this.options.remoteUrl !== null) {
            verified = this.options.verify(test, this.options.remoteUrl);
        }
        else {
            var sum = function (x, y) { return x + y; };
            var square = function (x) { return x * x; };
            var average = arr.reduce(sum) / arr.length;
            var deviations = arr.map(function (x) { return x - average; });
            var stddev = Math.sqrt(deviations.map(square).reduce(sum) / arr.length);
            verified = stddev !== 0;
        }
        return {
            spliced: Math.abs(left - this.x) < this.options.offset,
            verified: verified
        };
    };

    _proto.reset = function () {
        this.sliderContainer.removeClass('sliderContainer_fail sliderContainer_success');
        this.slider.style.left = 0;
        this.block.style.left = 0;
        this.sliderMask.style.width = 0;
        this.clean();
        this.text.attr('data-text', this.text.text());
        this.text.text(this.options.loadingText);
        this.img.setSrc();
    };

    layui.link(layui.cache.base + 'SliderCaptcha/slidercaptcha.css');
    //对外暴露的接口
    exports('SliderCaptcha', SliderCaptcha);
    
  
  
  });
  

php后台验证

 $data=json_decode($test['y_guiji'],true);
        //计算sum
        $sum=array_sum($data);
        //平均数
        $avg=$sum*1.0/count($data);

        $sum2=0;
        //计算平方差
        foreach($data as $v) {
            $sum2+=pow($v-$avg,2);
        }
        //用方差和来计算平均数
        $stddev=$sum2/count($data);
        //已经滑动了
        if ($stddev != 0) {
            //容错值设为5
            $width=$test['y_left'];
            $block=$test['y_width'];

            $pic=$width-$block;

            if ($pic>=0 && $pic<=5) {
                $_SESSION['captha_code']=true;
                exit(returnJson(array('msg'=>'验证成功','status'=>true)));
            }
            

        } else {
            exit(returnJson(array('msg'=>'验证失败','status'=>false)));
        }

css 里面