Spring MVC基于注解的Junit测试

package com.liren.javadb2;



import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;

import static org.junit.Assert.fail;



import java.sql.Connection;



import javax.sql.DataSource;



import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;



@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) 

@ContextConfiguration(locations={

        "file:src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/spring/*.xml", 

        "file:src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/*.xml"})

public class One {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(One.class);

    

    @Autowired

    DataSource mainDataSource;

    

    @Test

    public void test() {

        try

        {

            Connection connection = mainDataSource.getConnection();

            assertNotNull(connection);

        }catch(Exception e){

            fail(e.toString());

        }

    }

}

Console输出：

 INFO : org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - @TestExecutionListeners is not present for class [class com.liren.javadb2.One]: using defaults.

INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from file [E:\WorkSpaces\javaweb\javadb2\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\spring\dbconfig.xml]
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from file [E:\WorkSpaces\javaweb\javadb2\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\spring\root-context.xml]
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from file [E:\WorkSpaces\javaweb\javadb2\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\spring\dbconfig.xml]
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Overriding bean definition for bean 'mainDataSource': replacing [Generic bean: class [com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCPDataSource]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=close; defined in file [E:\WorkSpaces\javaweb\javadb2\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\spring\dbconfig.xml]] with [Generic bean: class [com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCPDataSource]; scope=; abstract=false; lazyInit=false; autowireMode=0; dependencyCheck=0; autowireCandidate=true; primary=false; factoryBeanName=null; factoryMethodName=null; initMethodName=null; destroyMethodName=close; defined in file [E:\WorkSpaces\javaweb\javadb2\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\spring\dbconfig.xml]]
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from file [E:\WorkSpaces\javaweb\javadb2\src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\spring\appServlet\servlet-context.xml]
INFO : org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner - JSR-330 'javax.inject.Named' annotation found and supported for component scanning
INFO : org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext - Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext@1431028: startup date [Tue Dec 06 09:38:45 CST 2011]; root of context hierarchy
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor - JSR-330 'javax.inject.Inject' annotation found and supported for autowiring
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@14a0b74: defining beans [mainDataSource,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping#0,org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.MappedInterceptor#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.HttpRequestHandlerAdapter,org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver#0,DB,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor]; root of factory hierarchy
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping - Mapped URL path [/resources/**] onto handler 'org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler#0'
INFO : org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext - Closing org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext@1431028: startup date [Tue Dec 06 09:38:45 CST 2011]; root of context hierarchy
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory - Destroying singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@14a0b74: defining beans [mainDataSource,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping#0,org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.MappedInterceptor#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.HttpRequestHandlerAdapter,org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping#0,org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver#0,DB,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor]; root of factory hierarchy
INFO : com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCP - Shutting down connection pool...
INFO : com.jolbox.bonecp.BoneCP - Connection pool has been shutdown.

注意MAVEN配置文件加上spring-test

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>

</dependency>