目的
根据音标念单词，根据单词写音标
规律
根据字母写音标
| 字母 |
音标 |
| a |
[æ] |
| b |
[b] |
| c |
[k] |
| d |
[d] |
| e |
[ɛ] |
| f |
[f] |
| g |
[g] |
| h |
[h] |
| i |
[ɪ] |
| j |
[dʒ] |
| k |
[k] |
| 字母 |
音标 |
首、尾 |
| l |
[l] |
了、傲 |
| m |
[m] |
么、 摁（嘴巴闭+鼻音） |
| n |
[n] |
呢、嗯（闭嘴开+鼻音） |
| 字母 |
音标 |
首、尾 |
| o |
[a] |
啊啊 |
| p |
[p] |
|
| q |
[kw] |
可恶 |
| r |
[r] |
若、er |
| s |
[s] |
|
| t |
[t] |
|
| u |
[ʌ] |
|
| v |
[v] |
武武，门牙咬下唇 |
| w |
[w] |
雾雾 |
| x |
[[ks] |
克思 |
| y |
[j] |
耶耶 |
| z |
[z] |
日日，咬牙切齿 |
例子
- desk
[dɛsk]
- cat
[kæt]
- box
[baks]
- bed
[bɛd]
- spot
[spat]
- flag
[flæg]
e在尾巴不发音，前面的母音发字母的音
|字母|音标|字母音|
|--|--|
|a|[e] [æ]|[e] |
|e|[i] [ɛ] |[i]|
|i|[aɪ] [ɪ]|[aɪ]|
|o|[o] [ɑ] [ɔ] [ʌ] |[o]|
|u|[ju] [ʌ] |[ju]|
例子
- name
[nem]
- ride
[raɪd]
- came
[kem]
- take
[tek]
- home
[hom]
- fine
[faɪn]
a,e,i,o,u加上 r
第一个母音字母为重音节
| 字母 |
重音节 |
字尾 |
| ɑr |
[ɑr] |
[ə] |
| er |
[ɜ] |
[ə] |
| ir |
[ɜ] |
[ə] |
| or |
[ɜ] [or][ɔr] |
[ə] |
| ur |
[ɜ] |
[ə] |
例子
- work
[wɜk]
- bird
[bɜd]
- her
[hɜ]
- worker
[wɜkə]
- doctor
[dɑktə]
- mister
[mIstə]
oo 相连发音成 [ʊ],[u]
例子
- book
[bʊk]
- good
[gʊd]
- look
[lʊk]
- foot
[fʊt]
- room
[rum]
au ,ou, aw, ow 发音成 [aʊ]
例子
- house
[haʊs]
- how
[haʊ]
- hour
[haʊr]
特殊
- th [θ] (上下齿咬住舌头，无声) [ð] (上下齿咬住舌头，有声，日：)
- ch [tʃ] (气：)
- sh [ʃ] （洗：）
- ph [f]
- ng [ŋ]（恩：，字尾）[ŋg]（恩哥）
- nk [ŋk] （恩课）
例子
- book
[bʊk]
- desk
[dɜsk]
- pen
[pɜn]
- this
[ðɪs] （有声th为ð）
- that
[ðæt]（有声th为ð）
- it
[ɪt]
- chair
[tʃɜr]（气儿）
- pencil
[pɜnsl]
- thank
[θæŋk]