zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • PAT 1098 Insertion or Heap Sort (25)

    According to Wikipedia:

    Insertion sort iterates, consuming one input element each repetition, and growing a sorted output list. At each iteration, insertion sort removes one element from the input data, finds the location it belongs within the sorted list, and inserts it there. It repeats until no input elements remain.

    Heap sort divides its input into a sorted and an unsorted region, and it iteratively shrinks the unsorted region by extracting the largest element and moving that to the sorted region. it involves the use of a heap data structure rather than a linear-time search to find the maximum.

    Now given the initial sequence of integers, together with a sequence which is a result of several iterations of some sorting method, can you tell which sorting method we are using?

    Input Specification:

    Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives a positive integer N (<=100). Then in the next line, N integers are given as the initial sequence. The last line contains the partially sorted sequence of the N numbers. It is assumed that the target sequence is always ascending. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.

    Output Specification:

    For each test case, print in the first line either "Insertion Sort" or "Heap Sort" to indicate the method used to obtain the partial result. Then run this method for one more iteration and output in the second line the resuling sequence. It is guaranteed that the answer is unique for each test case. All the numbers in a line must be separated by a space, and there must be no extra space at the end of the line.

    Sample Input 1:

    10
    3 1 2 8 7 5 9 4 6 0
    1 2 3 7 8 5 9 4 6 0
    

    Sample Output 1:

    Insertion Sort
    1 2 3 5 7 8 9 4 6 0
    

    Sample Input 2:

    10
    3 1 2 8 7 5 9 4 6 0
    6 4 5 1 0 3 2 7 8 9
    

    Sample Output 2:

    Heap Sort
    5 4 3 1 0 2 6 7 8 9

     1 #include<iostream>
     2 #include<vector>
     3 using namespace std;
     4 vector<int> v(105);
     5 int main(){
     6   int i, j, temp, n;
     7   cin>>n;
     8   for(i=0; i<n; i++) cin>>v[i];
     9   for(i=0; i<n; i++) cin>>v[i];
    10   bool flag = true, f=true;
    11   if(v[1]>v[0]){
    12     for(i=1; i<n && flag; i++){
    13       if(v[i]<v[i-1]){
    14           temp = v[i];
    15           flag = false;
    16           for(j=i-1; j>=0 && v[j]>temp; j--) v[j+1] = v[j];
    17           v[j+1] = temp;
    18       }
    19   }
    20   }else{
    21       f = false;
    22       for(i=n-1; i>=0 && flag; i--){
    23           if(v[i]<v[0]){
    24               flag = false;
    25               swap(v[0], v[i]);
    26               temp=0;
    27               int tempp=v[0];
    28               for(j=2*temp+1; j<i; j=2*j+1){
    29                 if(j+1<i && v[j+1]>v[j]) ++j;
    30                 if(tempp<v[j]) v[temp]=v[j];
    31                 temp = j;
    32               }
    33              v[temp] = tempp;
    34           }
    35       }
    36   }
    37   printf("%s
    %d", f? "Insertion Sort" : "Heap Sort", v[0]);
    38   for(i=1; i<n; i++) cout<<" "<<v[i];
    39   return 0;
    40 }
  • 相关阅读:
    fiddle 抓取PC端浏览器的Https请求和
    fiddle 截取手机日志如何设置
    APP(二)adb 日志分析
    APP(一) 测试知识点
    查询电脑IP地址
    接口是什么、常见接口类型/协议、常见的 http 状态码、剖析 cookie session、接口相关问题
    SQL 语句的执行顺序
    MySQL 数据库(三):查
    lr参数与C语言函数参数的区别
    使用jdk自带的visualVM监控远程监控was
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mr-stn/p/9308016.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看