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  • 小练一下canvas版简单时钟与css3版漂亮时钟

    无聊时候用canvas练了一下时钟,但感觉画面不是很舒服,可能canvas用的不是很精炼。

    随后又用css3重写了下,还是蛮漂亮的,呵呵,先看效果图吧;

    canvas版:

    CSS3版:

    在线浏览:http://runjs.cn/detail/a9lrocko

    canvas版源代码:

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>canvas时钟</title>
    <style>
    body{background: -webkit-radial-gradient(center center,circle,#666,#000); margin: 0;}
    div{margin: 0; padding: 0;}
    .canvas_inner{ margin:0 auto; 400px; padding-top: 100px;}
    </style>
    </head>
    <body>
    <div class="canvas_inner">
        <canvas id="clock" width="400" height="400"></canvas>
    </div>
    <script>
    window.onload = function() {
        var winHeight = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
        document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].style.height = winHeight+'px';
    };
    
    (function(doc){
        var can = doc.getElementById('clock');
        if(can.getContext){
            var con=can.getContext("2d");
            con.beginPath();
            con.translate(200,200);
            //绘制外圆
            con.strokeStyle="#fff";
            con.fillStyle = '#fff';
            con.arc(0,0,199,0,Math.PI*2,false);
            con.fill();
    
            // 绘制内圆
            con.beginPath();
            con.fillStyle = '#ccc';
            con.arc(0,0,195,0,Math.PI*2,false);
            con.fill();
    
            //绘制小时12
            con.beginPath();
            con.font = "bold 20px Arial";
            con.textAlign="center";
            con.textBaseline = "middle";
            con.fillStyle = '#f00';
            con.fillText("12",0,-170);
            con.fillText("1",172,0);
            con.fillText("3",172,0);
            con.fillText("6",0,170);
            con.fillText("9",-170,0);
            // con.save();
            var d=new Date(),time={};
            time.H = d.getHours()%12;
            time.M = d.getMinutes();
            time.S = d.getSeconds();
    
            function getTimeData(){
                time.S++;
                if(time.S>59){
                    time.S = 0;
                    time.M++;
                    if(time.M>59){
                        time.M = 0;
                        time.H++;
                        if(time.H>11){
                            time.H = 0;
                        }
                    }
                }
                canvasTimeLine();
            }
    
            function transNumberToDeg(num){
                return ((num*6-90)*0.017453293);
            }
    
            function canvasLineMintus(){
                    // 
                var rec = 180
                for(var i=0;i<60;i++){
                    con.beginPath();
                    if(i%5 == 0){
                        con.lineWidth =4;
                        rec=180;
                    }else{
                        con.lineWidth =1;
                        rec=184
                    }
                    
                    var beginDeg=transNumberToDeg(i),
                    beginPot = computePositionByLenAndDeg(rec,beginDeg),
                    endPot = computePositionByLenAndDeg(190,beginDeg);
                    con.moveTo(beginPot.x,beginPot.y);
                    con.lineTo(endPot.x,endPot.y);
                    
                    con.stroke();
                }
            }
    
            function computePositionByLenAndDeg(len,deg){
                return {
                    x:len*Math.cos(deg),
                    y:len*Math.sin(deg)
                }
            }
    
            function canvasTimeLine(){
                var sDeg = transNumberToDeg(time.S),
                mDeg = transNumberToDeg(time.M),
                hDeg = transNumberToDeg(time.H*5+Math.floor(time.M/12)),
                sPot = computePositionByLenAndDeg(150,sDeg),
                mPot = computePositionByLenAndDeg(140,mDeg),
                hPot = computePositionByLenAndDeg(120,hDeg);
    
                con.beginPath();
                con.arc(0,0,156,0,Math.PI*2,false);
                con.fillStyle = '#f4f4f4';
                con.fill();
    
                // 绘制针心
                con.beginPath();
                con.fillStyle = '#ddd';
                con.arc(0,0,8,0,Math.PI*2,false);
                con.fill();
                
                 // 绘制时针
                con.beginPath();
                con.moveTo(0,0);
                con.lineTo(hPot.x,hPot.y);
                con.lineWidth =6;
                con.strokeStyle = '#333';
                con.stroke();
                // 绘制分针
                con.beginPath();
                con.moveTo(0,0);
                con.lineTo(mPot.x,mPot.y);
                con.lineWidth =3;
                con.stroke();
    
                // 绘制秒针
                con.beginPath();
                con.moveTo(0,0);
                con.lineTo(sPot.x,sPot.y);
                con.stroke();
                // con.restore();
                // con.save();
            }
            getTimeData();
            setInterval(function(){
                getTimeData();
            },1000);
            canvasLineMintus();
        }
    })(document);
      </script></body>
    </html>
    

    CSS3版源代码:

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>css3+js打造漂亮时钟</title>
    <style>
    body{background: -webkit-radial-gradient(center center,circle,#666,#000); margin: 0;}
    div{margin: 0; padding: 0;}
    .box{padding-top: 100px; 410px; margin: 0 auto;}
    .clock{position: relative; 400px; height: 400px; border: 5px solid #fff; border-radius: 200px; background:-webkit-radial-gradient(center center,circle,#fff,#bbb); box-shadow: 1px 1px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8); }
    .clock .clock-xin{position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 15px; background: #eee;margin:-15px 0 0 -15px;}
    .clock .clock-xin2{position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 50%; 12px; height: 12px; border-radius: 6px; background: #f00; z-index: 100; margin:-6px 0 0 -6px;}
    .clock .date{position: absolute; z-index: 3; top: 245px; left: 130px; font-size: 20px; color: #000; text-shadow: 1px 1px white; }
    .clock .hour{position: absolute; z-index: 3; top: 50%; left: 50%; 160px; height: 6px; border-radius:5px; background: #000; -webkit-transform-origin: 10px 50%; margin:-3px 0 0 -10px;}
    .clock .min{position: absolute; z-index: 4;top: 50%; left: 50%; 180px; height: 4px; border-radius:5px; background: #333; -webkit-transform-origin: 10px 50%; margin:-2px 0 0 -10px;}
    .clock .sec{position: absolute; z-index: 5; top: 50%; left: 50%; 210px; height: 2px; background: #f00; -webkit-transform-origin: 30px 50%; margin:-1px 0 0 -30px;}
    .clock em{display: block;  2px; height: 5px; background: #000; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; -webkit-transform-origin: 50% 0; margin-left: -1px;}
    .clock em.ishour{ 6px; height: 10px; margin-left: -3px;}
    .clock em.ishour i{font-size: 25px; color: #000; position: absolute; top: 12px; left: -7px;text-shadow: 1px 1px white; }
    </style>
    </head>
    <body>
    
    <div class="box">
        <div class="clock" id="clock">
            <div class="clock-xin"></div>
            <div class="clock-xin2"></div>
            <div id="date" class="date"></div>
            <div id="hour" class="hour"></div>
            <div id="min" class="min"></div>
            <div id="sec" class="sec"></div>
        </div>
    </div>
    
    <script>
    window.onload = function() {
        var winHeight = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
        document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0].style.height = winHeight+'px';
    
        var $clock = document.getElementById('clock'),
            $date = document.getElementById('date'),
            $hour = document.getElementById('hour'),
            $min = document.getElementById('min'),
            $sec = document.getElementById('sec'),
            oSecs = document.createElement('em');
        for (var i = 1; i < 61; i++) {
            var tempSecs = oSecs.cloneNode(),
            pos = getSecPos(i);
            if(i%5==0){
                tempSecs.className = 'ishour';
                tempSecs.innerHTML = '<i style="-webkit-transform:rotate('+(-i*6)+'deg);">'+(i/5)+'</i>';
            }
            tempSecs.style.cssText='left:'+pos.x+'px; top:'+pos.y+'px; -webkit-transform:rotate('+i*6+'deg);';
            $clock.appendChild(tempSecs);
        }
    
        // 圆弧上的坐标换算
        function getSecPos(dep) {
            var hudu = (2*Math.PI/360)*6*dep,
            r = 200; //半径大小
            return {
                x: Math.floor(r + Math.sin(hudu)*r),
                y: Math.floor(r - Math.cos(hudu)*r),
            }
        }
    
    
        ;(function() {
            // 当前时间
            var _now = new Date(),
            _h = _now.getHours(),
            _m = _now.getMinutes(),
            _s = _now.getSeconds();
    
            var _day = _now.getDay();
            _day = (_day==0)?7:_day;
            $date.innerHTML = _now.getFullYear()+'-'+(_now.getMonth()+1)+'-'+_now.getDate()+' 星期'+_day;
            //绘制时钟
            var gotime = function(){
                var _h_dep = 0;
                _s++;
                if(_s>59){
                    _s=0;
                    _m++;
                }
                if(_m>59){
                    _m=0;
                    _h++;
                }
                if(_h>12){
                   _h = _h-12;
                }
    
                //时针偏移距离
                _h_dep = Math.floor(_m/12)*6; 
    
                $hour.style.cssText = '-webkit-transform:rotate('+(_h*30-90+_h_dep)+'deg);';
                $min.style.cssText = '-webkit-transform:rotate('+(_m*6-90)+'deg);';
                $sec.style.cssText = '-webkit-transform:rotate('+(_s*6-90)+'deg);';
    
            };
    
            gotime();
            setInterval(gotime, 1000);
        })();
    
    };
    
    
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>
    

      

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pannysp/p/2988844.html
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