virtualbox虚拟机后台启停

1.  查看虚拟机

pascal@pascal-PowerEdge-R620:~/Desktop$ VBoxManage list vms
"centos6.9" {98194687-736b-4b70-b902-1decef889cd5}


2.  启动虚拟机

pascal@pascal-PowerEdge-R620:~/Desktop$ VBoxManage startvm centos6.9 -type headless
Waiting for VM "centos6.9" to power on...
VM "centos6.9" has been successfully started.


3.  查看正在运行的虚拟机

pascal@pascal-PowerEdge-R620:~/Desktop$ VBoxManage list runningvms
"centos6.9" {98194687-736b-4b70-b902-1decef889cd5}

4.  保存虚拟机状态并停机

pascal@pascal-PowerEdge-R620:~/Desktop$ VBoxManage controlvm centos6.9 savestate
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%

再次启动，需要使用 VBoxManage startvm centos6.9 -type headless

5.  停止虚拟机
    
pascal@pascal-PowerEdge-R620:~/Desktop$ VBoxManage controlvm centos6.9 poweroff
0%...10%...20%...30%...40%...50%...60%...70%...80%...90%...100%