zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java

  • Mahout分步式程序开发 聚类Kmeans（转）


    Posted:
    Oct 14, 2013
    Tags:
    Comments:
    13 Comments

    Mahout分步式程序开发 聚类Kmeans

    Hadoop家族系列文章，主要介绍Hadoop家族产品，常用的项目包括Hadoop, Hive, Pig, HBase, Sqoop, Mahout, Zookeeper, Avro, Ambari, Chukwa，新增加的项目包括，YARN, Hcatalog, Oozie, Cassandra, Hama, Whirr, Flume, Bigtop, Crunch, Hue等。

    从2011年开始，中国进入大数据风起云涌的时代，以Hadoop为代表的家族软件，占据了大数据处理的广阔地盘。开源界及厂商，所有数据软件，无一不向Hadoop靠拢。Hadoop也从小众的高富帅领域，变成了大数据开发的标准。在Hadoop原有技术基础之上，出现了Hadoop家族产品，通过“大数据”概念不断创新，推出科技进步。

    作为IT界的开发人员，我们也要跟上节奏，抓住机遇，跟着Hadoop一起雄起！

    关于作者：

    • 张丹(Conan), 程序员Java,R,PHP,Javascript
    • weibo：@Conan_Z
    • blog: http://blog.fens.me
    • email: bsspirit@gmail.com

    转载请注明出处：
    http://blog.fens.me/hadoop-mahout-kmeans/

    mahout-kmeans

    前言

    Mahout是基于Hadoop用于机器学习的程序开发框架，Mahout封装了3大类的机器学习算法，其中包括聚类算法。kmeans是我们经常会提到用到的聚类算法之一，特别处理未知数据集的时，都会先聚类一下，看看数据集会有一些什么样的规则。

    本文主要讲解，基于Mahout程序开发,实现分步式的kmeans算法。

    目录

    1. 聚类算法kmeans
    2. Mahout开发环境介绍
    3. 用Mahout实现聚类算法kmeans
    4. 用R语言可视化结果
    5. 模板项目上传github

    1. 聚类算法kmeans

    聚类分析是数据挖掘及机器学习领域内的重点问题之一，在数据挖掘、模式识别、决策支持、机器学习及图像分割等领域有广泛的应用，是最重要的数据分析方法之一。聚类是在给定的数据集合中寻找同类的数据子集合，每一个子集合形成一个类簇，同类簇中的数据具有更大的相似性。聚类算法大体上可分为基于划分的方法、基于层次的方法、基于密度的方法、基于网格的方法以及基于模型的方法。

    k-means algorithm算法是一种得到最广泛使用的基于划分的聚类算法，把n个对象分为k个簇，以使簇内具有较高的相似度。相似度的计算根据一个簇中对象的平均值来进行。它与处理混合正态分布的最大期望算法很相似，因为他们都试图找到数据中自然聚类的中心。

    算法首先随机地选择k个对象，每个对象初始地代表了一个簇的平均值或中心。对剩余的每个对象根据其与各个簇中心的距离，将它赋给最近的簇，然后重新计算每个簇的平均值。这个过程不断重复，直到准则函数收敛。

    kmeans介绍摘自：http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/K平均算法

    2. Mahout开发环境介绍

    接上一篇文章：Mahout分步式程序开发 基于物品的协同过滤ItemCF

    所有环境变量 和 系统配置 与上文一致！

    3. 用Mahout实现聚类算法kmeans

    实现步骤:

    • 1. 准备数据文件: randomData.csv
    • 2. Java程序：KmeansHadoop.java
    • 3. 运行程序
    • 4. 聚类结果解读
    • 5. HDFS产生的目录

    1). 准备数据文件: randomData.csv
    数据文件randomData.csv，由R语言通过“随机正太分布函数”程序生成，单机内存实验请参考文章：
    用Maven构建Mahout项目

    原始数据文件：这里只截取了一部分数据。

    
~ vi datafile/randomData.csv

-0.883033363823402 -3.31967192630249
-2.39312626419456 3.34726861118871
2.66976353341256 1.85144276077058
-1.09922906899594 -6.06261735207489
-4.36361936997216 1.90509905380532
-0.00351835125495037 -0.610105996559153
-2.9962958796338 -3.60959839525735
-3.27529418132066 0.0230099799641799
2.17665594420569 6.77290756817957
-2.47862038335637 2.53431833167278
5.53654901906814 2.65089785582474
5.66257474538338 6.86783609641077
-0.558946883114376 1.22332819416237
5.11728525486132 3.74663871584768
1.91240516693351 2.95874731384062
-2.49747101306535 2.05006504756875
3.98781883213459 1.00780938946366
5.47470532716682 5.35084411045171

    注：由于Mahout中kmeans算法，默认的分融符是” “(空格)，因些我把逗号分隔的数据文件，改成以空格分隔。

    2). Java程序：KmeansHadoop.java

    kmeans的算法实现，请查看Mahout in Action。

    mahout-kmeans-process

    
package org.conan.mymahout.cluster08;

import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf;
import org.apache.mahout.clustering.conversion.InputDriver;
import org.apache.mahout.clustering.kmeans.KMeansDriver;
import org.apache.mahout.clustering.kmeans.RandomSeedGenerator;
import org.apache.mahout.common.distance.DistanceMeasure;
import org.apache.mahout.common.distance.EuclideanDistanceMeasure;
import org.apache.mahout.utils.clustering.ClusterDumper;
import org.conan.mymahout.hdfs.HdfsDAO;
import org.conan.mymahout.recommendation.ItemCFHadoop;

public class KmeansHadoop {
    private static final String HDFS = "hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String localFile = "datafile/randomData.csv";
        String inPath = HDFS + "/user/hdfs/mix_data";
        String seqFile = inPath + "/seqfile";
        String seeds = inPath + "/seeds";
        String outPath = inPath + "/result/";
        String clusteredPoints = outPath + "/clusteredPoints";

        JobConf conf = config();
        HdfsDAO hdfs = new HdfsDAO(HDFS, conf);
        hdfs.rmr(inPath);
        hdfs.mkdirs(inPath);
        hdfs.copyFile(localFile, inPath);
        hdfs.ls(inPath);

        InputDriver.runJob(new Path(inPath), new Path(seqFile), "org.apache.mahout.math.RandomAccessSparseVector");

        int k = 3;
        Path seqFilePath = new Path(seqFile);
        Path clustersSeeds = new Path(seeds);
        DistanceMeasure measure = new EuclideanDistanceMeasure();
        clustersSeeds = RandomSeedGenerator.buildRandom(conf, seqFilePath, clustersSeeds, k, measure);
        KMeansDriver.run(conf, seqFilePath, clustersSeeds, new Path(outPath), measure, 0.01, 10, true, 0.01, false);

        Path outGlobPath = new Path(outPath, "clusters-*-final");
        Path clusteredPointsPath = new Path(clusteredPoints);
        System.out.printf("Dumping out clusters from clusters: %s and clusteredPoints: %s
", outGlobPath, clusteredPointsPath);

        ClusterDumper clusterDumper = new ClusterDumper(outGlobPath, clusteredPointsPath);
        clusterDumper.printClusters(null);
    }
    
    public static JobConf config() {
        JobConf conf = new JobConf(ItemCFHadoop.class);
        conf.setJobName("ItemCFHadoop");
        conf.addResource("classpath:/hadoop/core-site.xml");
        conf.addResource("classpath:/hadoop/hdfs-site.xml");
        conf.addResource("classpath:/hadoop/mapred-site.xml");
        return conf;
    }

}

    3). 运行程序
    控制台输出:

    
Delete: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data
Create: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data
copy from: datafile/randomData.csv to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data
ls: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data
==========================================================
name: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/randomData.csv, folder: false, size: 36655
==========================================================
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader 
警告: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.snappy.LoadSnappy 
警告: Snappy native library not loaded
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0001
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0001_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0001_m_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0001_m_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/seqfile
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:31 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0001_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 0%
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0001
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 11
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=36655
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=475910
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=36655
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=506350
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=68045
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=188284928
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=124
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CodecPool getCompressor
信息: Got brand-new compressor
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CodecPool getDecompressor
信息: Got brand-new decompressor
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0002
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: io.sort.mb = 100
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
2013-10-14 15:39:32 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: record buffer = 262144/327680
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer flush
信息: Starting flush of map output
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer sortAndSpill
信息: Finished spill 0
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0002_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0002_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Merging 1 sorted segments
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 623 bytes
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0002_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0002_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0002_r_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-1
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: reduce > reduce
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0002_r_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 100%
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0002
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 19
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=695
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=4239303
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=203963
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=4457168
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=140321
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output materialized bytes=627
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=6
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output bytes=612
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=376569856
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine input records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input groups=3
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine output records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:33 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0003
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: io.sort.mb = 100
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: record buffer = 262144/327680
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer flush
信息: Starting flush of map output
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer sortAndSpill
信息: Finished spill 0
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0003_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0003_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Merging 1 sorted segments
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 677 bytes
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0003_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0003_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0003_r_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-2
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: reduce > reduce
2013-10-14 15:39:34 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0003_r_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 100%
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0003
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 19
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=695
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=7527467
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=271193
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=7901744
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=142099
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output materialized bytes=681
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=6
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output bytes=666
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=575930368
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine input records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input groups=3
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine output records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0004
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: io.sort.mb = 100
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: record buffer = 262144/327680
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer flush
信息: Starting flush of map output
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer sortAndSpill
信息: Finished spill 0
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0004_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0004_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Merging 1 sorted segments
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 677 bytes
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0004_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0004_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0004_r_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-3
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: reduce > reduce
2013-10-14 15:39:35 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0004_r_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 100%
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0004
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 19
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=695
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=10815685
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=338143
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=11346320
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=143877
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output materialized bytes=681
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=6
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output bytes=666
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=775290880
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine input records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input groups=3
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine output records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0005
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: io.sort.mb = 100
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: record buffer = 262144/327680
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer flush
信息: Starting flush of map output
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer sortAndSpill
信息: Finished spill 0
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0005_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0005_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Merging 1 sorted segments
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 677 bytes
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0005_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0005_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0005_r_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-4
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: reduce > reduce
2013-10-14 15:39:36 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0005_r_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 100%
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0005
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 19
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=695
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=14103903
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=405093
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=14790888
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=145655
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output materialized bytes=681
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=6
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output bytes=666
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=974651392
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine input records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input groups=3
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine output records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0006
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: io.sort.mb = 100
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: record buffer = 262144/327680
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer flush
信息: Starting flush of map output
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer sortAndSpill
信息: Finished spill 0
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0006_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0006_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Merging 1 sorted segments
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 677 bytes
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0006_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0006_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0006_r_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-5
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: reduce > reduce
2013-10-14 15:39:37 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0006_r_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 100%
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0006
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 19
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=695
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=17392121
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=472043
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=18235456
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=147433
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output materialized bytes=681
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=6
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output bytes=666
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=1174011904
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine input records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input groups=3
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine output records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0007
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: io.sort.mb = 100
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: record buffer = 262144/327680
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer flush
信息: Starting flush of map output
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer sortAndSpill
信息: Finished spill 0
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0007_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0007_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Merging 1 sorted segments
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 677 bytes
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0007_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0007_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0007_r_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-6
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: reduce > reduce
2013-10-14 15:39:38 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0007_r_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 100%
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0007
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 19
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=695
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=20680339
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=538993
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=21680040
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=149211
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output materialized bytes=681
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=6
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output bytes=666
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=1373372416
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine input records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input groups=3
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine output records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0008
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: io.sort.mb = 100
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: record buffer = 262144/327680
2013-10-14 15:39:39 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer flush
信息: Starting flush of map output
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer sortAndSpill
信息: Finished spill 0
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0008_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0008_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Merging 1 sorted segments
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 677 bytes
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0008_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0008_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0008_r_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-7
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: reduce > reduce
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0008_r_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 100%
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0008
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 19
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=695
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=23968557
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=605943
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=25124624
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=150989
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output materialized bytes=681
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=6
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output bytes=666
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=1572732928
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine input records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input groups=3
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine output records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:40 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0009
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: io.sort.mb = 100
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: record buffer = 262144/327680
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer flush
信息: Starting flush of map output
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer sortAndSpill
信息: Finished spill 0
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0009_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0009_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Merging 1 sorted segments
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 677 bytes
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0009_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0009_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0009_r_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-8
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: reduce > reduce
2013-10-14 15:39:41 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0009_r_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 100%
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0009
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 19
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=695
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=27256775
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=673669
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=28569192
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=152767
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output materialized bytes=681
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=6
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output bytes=666
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=1772093440
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine input records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input groups=3
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine output records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0010
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: io.sort.mb = 100
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: record buffer = 262144/327680
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer flush
信息: Starting flush of map output
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer sortAndSpill
信息: Finished spill 0
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0010_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0010_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Merging 1 sorted segments
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 677 bytes
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0010_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0010_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0010_r_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-9
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: reduce > reduce
2013-10-14 15:39:42 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0010_r_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 100%
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0010
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 19
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=695
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=30544993
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=741007
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=32013760
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=154545
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output materialized bytes=681
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=6
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output bytes=666
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=1966735360
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine input records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input groups=3
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine output records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0011
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: io.sort.mb = 100
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: data buffer = 79691776/99614720
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer 
信息: record buffer = 262144/327680
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer flush
信息: Starting flush of map output
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapTask$MapOutputBuffer sortAndSpill
信息: Finished spill 0
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0011_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0011_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Merging 1 sorted segments
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger$MergeQueue merge
信息: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 677 bytes
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0011_r_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0011_r_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0011_r_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-10
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: reduce > reduce
2013-10-14 15:39:43 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0011_r_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 100%
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0011
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 19
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=695
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=33833211
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=808345
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=35458320
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=156323
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output materialized bytes=681
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce shuffle bytes=0
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=6
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output bytes=666
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=2166095872
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine input records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce input groups=3
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Combine output records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Reduce output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=3
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient copyAndConfigureFiles
警告: Use GenericOptionsParser for parsing the arguments. Applications should implement Tool for the same.
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat listStatus
信息: Total input paths to process : 1
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Running job: job_local_0012
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task initialize
信息:  Using ResourceCalculatorPlugin : null
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task done
信息: Task:attempt_local_0012_m_000000_0 is done. And is in the process of commiting
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task commit
信息: Task attempt_local_0012_m_000000_0 is allowed to commit now
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputCommitter commitTask
信息: Saved output of task 'attempt_local_0012_m_000000_0' to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusteredPoints
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.LocalJobRunner$Job statusUpdate
信息: 
2013-10-14 15:39:44 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Task sendDone
信息: Task 'attempt_local_0012_m_000000_0' done.
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息:  map 100% reduce 0%
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient monitorAndPrintJob
信息: Job complete: job_local_0012
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息: Counters: 11
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Output Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Written=41520
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   File Input Format Counters 
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Bytes Read=31390
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   FileSystemCounters
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_READ=18560374
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_READ=437203
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     FILE_BYTES_WRITTEN=19450325
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     HDFS_BYTES_WRITTEN=120417
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:   Map-Reduce Framework
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map input records=1000
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Spilled Records=0
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Total committed heap usage (bytes)=1083047936
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     SPLIT_RAW_BYTES=130
2013-10-14 15:39:45 org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Counters log
信息:     Map output records=1000
Dumping out clusters from clusters: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-*-final and clusteredPoints: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusteredPoints
CL-552{n=443 c=[1.631, -0.412] r=[1.563, 1.407]}
	Weight : [props - optional]:  Point:
	1.0: [-2.393, 3.347]
	1.0: [-4.364, 1.905]
	1.0: [-3.275, 0.023]
	1.0: [-2.479, 2.534]
	1.0: [-0.559, 1.223]
	...
	
CL-847{n=77 c=[-2.953, -0.971] r=[1.767, 2.189]}
	Weight : [props - optional]:  Point:
	1.0: [-0.883, -3.320]
	1.0: [-1.099, -6.063]
	1.0: [-0.004, -0.610]
	1.0: [-2.996, -3.610]
	1.0: [3.988, 1.008]
	...

CL-823{n=480 c=[0.219, 2.600] r=[1.479, 1.385]}
	Weight : [props - optional]:  Point:
	1.0: [2.670, 1.851]
	1.0: [2.177, 6.773]
	1.0: [5.537, 2.651]
	1.0: [5.663, 6.868]
	1.0: [5.117, 3.747]
	1.0: [1.912, 2.959]
	...

    4). 聚类结果解读
    我们可以把上面的日志分解析成3个部分解读

    • a. 初始化环境
    • b. 算法执行
    • c. 打印聚类结果

    a. 初始化环境
    出初HDFS的数据目录和工作目录，并上传数据文件。

    
Delete: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data
Create: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data
copy from: datafile/randomData.csv to hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data
ls: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data
==========================================================
name: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/randomData.csv, folder: false, size: 36655

    b. 算法执行
    算法执行，有3个步骤。

    • 1):把原始数据randomData.csv，转成Mahout sequence files of VectorWritable。
    • 2):通过随机的方法，选中kmeans的3个中心，做为初始集群
    • 3):根据迭代次数的设置，执行MapReduce，进行计算

    1):把原始数据randomData.csv，转成Mahout sequence files of VectorWritable。

    程序源代码:

    
      InputDriver.runJob(new Path(inPath), new Path(seqFile), "org.apache.mahout.math.RandomAccessSparseVector");

    日志输出：

    Job complete: job_local_0001

    2):通过随机的方法，选中kmeans的3个中心，做为初始集群

    程序源代码:

    
        int k = 3;
        Path seqFilePath = new Path(seqFile);
        Path clustersSeeds = new Path(seeds);
        DistanceMeasure measure = new EuclideanDistanceMeasure();
        clustersSeeds = RandomSeedGenerator.buildRandom(conf, seqFilePath, clustersSeeds, k, measure);

    日志输出：

    Job complete: job_local_0002

    3):根据迭代次数的设置，执行MapReduce，进行计算
    程序源代码:

    
        KMeansDriver.run(conf, seqFilePath, clustersSeeds, new Path(outPath), measure, 0.01, 10, true, 0.01, false);

    日志输出：

    
Job complete: job_local_0003
Job complete: job_local_0004
Job complete: job_local_0005
Job complete: job_local_0006
Job complete: job_local_0007
Job complete: job_local_0008
Job complete: job_local_0009
Job complete: job_local_0010
Job complete: job_local_0011
Job complete: job_local_0012

    c. 打印聚类结果

    
Dumping out clusters from clusters: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-*-final and clusteredPoints: hdfs://192.168.1.210:9000/user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusteredPoints
CL-552{n=443 c=[1.631, -0.412] r=[1.563, 1.407]}
CL-847{n=77 c=[-2.953, -0.971] r=[1.767, 2.189]}
CL-823{n=480 c=[0.219, 2.600] r=[1.479, 1.385]}

    运行结果：有3个中心。

    • Cluster1, 包括443个点，中心坐标[1.631, -0.412]
    • Cluster2, 包括77个点，中心坐标[-2.953, -0.971]
    • Cluster3, 包括480 个点，中心坐标[0.219, 2.600]

    5). HDFS产生的目录

    
# 根目录
~ hadoop fs -ls /user/hdfs/mix_data
Found 4 items
-rw-r--r--   3 Administrator supergroup      36655 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/randomData.csv
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/seeds
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/seqfile

# 输出目录
~ hadoop fs -ls /user/hdfs/mix_data/result
Found 13 items
-rw-r--r--   3 Administrator supergroup        194 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/_policy
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusteredPoints
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-0
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-1
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-10-final
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-2
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-3
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-4
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-5
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-6
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-7
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-8
drwxr-xr-x   - Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/result/clusters-9

# 产生的随机中心种子目录
~ hadoop fs -ls /user/hdfs/mix_data/seeds
Found 1 items
-rw-r--r--   3 Administrator supergroup        599 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/seeds/part-randomSeed

# 输入文件换成Mahout格式文件的目录
~ hadoop fs -ls /user/hdfs/mix_data/seqfile
Found 2 items
-rw-r--r--   3 Administrator supergroup          0 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/seqfile/_SUCCESS
-rw-r--r--   3 Administrator supergroup      31390 2013-10-04 15:31 /user/hdfs/mix_data/seqfile/part-m-00000

    4. 用R语言可视化结果

    分别把聚类后的点，保存到不同的cluster*.csv文件，然后用R语言画图。

    
c1<-read.csv(file="cluster1.csv",sep=",",header=FALSE)
c2<-read.csv(file="cluster2.csv",sep=",",header=FALSE)
c3<-read.csv(file="cluster3.csv",sep=",",header=FALSE)
y<-rbind(c1,c2,c3)
cols<-c(rep(1,nrow(c1)),rep(2,nrow(c2)),rep(3,nrow(c3)))
plot(y, col=c("black","blue","green")[cols])
center<-matrix(c(1.631, -0.412,-2.953, -0.971,0.219, 2.600),ncol=2,byrow=TRUE)
points(center, col="violetred", pch = 19)

    kmeans

    从上图中，我们看到有 黑，蓝，绿，三种颜色的空心点，这些点就是原始数据。
    3个紫色实点，是Mahout的kmeans后生成的3个中心。

    对比文章中用R语言实现的kmeans的分类和中心，都不太一样。 用Maven构建Mahout项目

    简单总结一下，在使用kmeans时，根据距离算法，阈值，出始中心，迭代次数的不同，kmeans计算的结果是不相同的。因此，用kmeans算法，我们一般只能得到一个模糊的分类标准，这个标准对于我们认识未知领域的数据集是很有帮助的。不能做为精确衡量数据的指标。

    5. 模板项目上传github

    https://github.com/bsspirit/maven_mahout_template/tree/mahout-0.8

    大家可以下载这个项目，做为开发的起点。

    
~ git clone https://github.com/bsspirit/maven_mahout_template
~ git checkout mahout-0.8

    这样，我们完成了Mahout的聚类算法Kmeans的分步式实现。接下来，我们会继续做关于Mahout中分类的实验!

    转载请注明出处：
    http://blog.fens.me/hadoop-mahout-kmeans/

     

     
    Posted:
    Oct 10, 2013
    Tags:
    Comments:
    1 Comment

    用Maven构建Mahout项目

    Hadoop家族系列文章，主要介绍Hadoop家族产品，常用的项目包括Hadoop, Hive, Pig, HBase, Sqoop, Mahout, Zookeeper, Avro, Ambari, Chukwa，新增加的项目包括，YARN, Hcatalog, Oozie, Cassandra, Hama, Whirr, Flume, Bigtop, Crunch, Hue等。

    从2011年开始，中国进入大数据风起云涌的时代，以Hadoop为代表的家族软件，占据了大数据处理的广阔地盘。开源界及厂商，所有数据软件，无一不向Hadoop靠拢。Hadoop也从小众的高富帅领域，变成了大数据开发的标准。在Hadoop原有技术基础之上，出现了Hadoop家族产品，通过“大数据”概念不断创新，推出科技进步。

    作为IT界的开发人员，我们也要跟上节奏，抓住机遇，跟着Hadoop一起雄起！

    关于作者：

    • 张丹(Conan), 程序员Java,R,PHP,Javascript
    • weibo：@Conan_Z
    • blog: http://blog.fens.me
    • email: bsspirit@gmail.com

    转载请注明出处：
    http://blog.fens.me/hadoop-mahout-maven-eclipse/

    mahout-maven-logo

    前言

    基于Hadoop的项目，不管是MapReduce开发，还是Mahout的开发都是在一个复杂的编程环境中开发。Java的环境问题，是困扰着每个程序员的噩梦。Java程序员，不仅要会写Java程序，还要会调linux，会配hadoop，启动hadoop，还要会自己运维。所以，新手想玩起Hadoop真不是件简单的事。

    不过，我们可以尽可能的简化环境问题，让程序员只关注于写程序。特别是像算法程序员，把精力投入在算法设计上，要比花时间解决环境问题有价值的多。

    目录

    1. Maven介绍和安装
    2. Mahout单机开发环境介绍
    3. 用Maven构建Mahout开发环境
    4. 用Mahout实现协同过滤userCF
    5. 用Mahout实现kmeans
    6. 模板项目上传github

    1. Maven介绍和安装

    请参考文章：用Maven构建Hadoop项目

    开发环境

    • Win7 64bit
    • Java 1.6.0_45
    • Maven 3
    • Eclipse Juno Service Release 2
    • Mahout 0.6

    这里要说明一下mahout的运行版本。

    • mahout-0.5, mahout-0.6, mahout-0.7，是基于hadoop-0.20.2x的。
    • mahout-0.8, mahout-0.9，是基于hadoop-1.1.x的。
    • mahout-0.7，有一次重大升级，去掉了多个算法的单机内存运行，并且了部分API不向前兼容。

    注：本文关注于“用Maven构建Mahout的开发环境”，文中的 2个例子都是基于单机的内存实现，因此选择0.6版本。Mahout在Hadoop集群中运行会在下一篇文章介绍。

    2. Mahout单机开发环境介绍

    hadoop-mahout-dev

    如上图所示，我们可以选择在win中开发，也可以在linux中开发，开发过程我们可以在本地环境进行调试，标配的工具都是Maven和Eclipse。

    3. 用Maven构建Mahout开发环境

    • 1. 用Maven创建一个标准化的Java项目
    • 2. 导入项目到eclipse
    • 3. 增加mahout依赖，修改pom.xml
    • 4. 下载依赖

    1). 用Maven创建一个标准化的Java项目

    
~ D:workspacejava>mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.maven.archetypes 
-DgroupId=org.conan.mymahout -DartifactId=myMahout -DpackageName=org.conan.mymahout -Dversion=1.0-SNAPSHOT -DinteractiveMode=false

    进入项目，执行mvn命令

    
~ D:workspacejava>cd myMahout
~ D:workspacejavamyMahout>mvn clean install

    2). 导入项目到eclipse

    我们创建好了一个基本的maven项目，然后导入到eclipse中。 这里我们最好已安装好了Maven的插件。

    mahout-eclipse-folder

    3). 增加mahout依赖，修改pom.xml

    这里我使用hadoop-0.6版本，同时去掉对junit的依赖，修改文件：pom.xml

    
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.conan.mymahout</groupId>
<artifactId>myMahout</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>myMahout</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<mahout.version>0.6</mahout.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.mahout</groupId>
<artifactId>mahout-core</artifactId>
<version>${mahout.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.mahout</groupId>
<artifactId>mahout-integration</artifactId>
<version>${mahout.version}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.cassandra</groupId>
<artifactId>cassandra-all</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>me.prettyprint</groupId>
<artifactId>hector-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>

    4). 下载依赖

    ~ mvn clean install

    在eclipse中刷新项目：

    mahout-eclipse-package

    项目的依赖程序，被自动加载的库路径下面。

    4. 用Mahout实现协同过滤userCF

    Mahout协同过滤UserCF深度算法剖析，请参考文章：用R解析Mahout用户推荐协同过滤算法(UserCF)

    实现步骤：

    • 1. 准备数据文件: item.csv
    • 2. Java程序：UserCF.java
    • 3. 运行程序
    • 4. 推荐结果解读

    1). 新建数据文件: item.csv

    
~ mkdir datafile
~ vi datafile/item.csv

1,101,5.0
1,102,3.0
1,103,2.5
2,101,2.0
2,102,2.5
2,103,5.0
2,104,2.0
3,101,2.5
3,104,4.0
3,105,4.5
3,107,5.0
4,101,5.0
4,103,3.0
4,104,4.5
4,106,4.0
5,101,4.0
5,102,3.0
5,103,2.0
5,104,4.0
5,105,3.5
5,106,4.0

    数据解释：每一行有三列，第一列是用户ID，第二列是物品ID，第三列是用户对物品的打分。

    2). Java程序：UserCF.java

    Mahout协同过滤的数据流，调用过程。

    mahout-recommendation-process

    上图摘自：Mahout in Action

    新建JAVA类：org.conan.mymahout.recommendation.UserCF.java

    
package org.conan.mymahout.recommendation;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.common.TasteException;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.common.LongPrimitiveIterator;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.model.file.FileDataModel;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.neighborhood.NearestNUserNeighborhood;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.recommender.GenericUserBasedRecommender;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.similarity.EuclideanDistanceSimilarity;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.model.DataModel;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.recommender.RecommendedItem;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.recommender.Recommender;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.similarity.UserSimilarity;

public class UserCF {

    final static int NEIGHBORHOOD_NUM = 2;
    final static int RECOMMENDER_NUM = 3;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, TasteException {
        String file = "datafile/item.csv";
        DataModel model = new FileDataModel(new File(file));
        UserSimilarity user = new EuclideanDistanceSimilarity(model);
        NearestNUserNeighborhood neighbor = new NearestNUserNeighborhood(NEIGHBORHOOD_NUM, user, model);
        Recommender r = new GenericUserBasedRecommender(model, neighbor, user);
        LongPrimitiveIterator iter = model.getUserIDs();

        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            long uid = iter.nextLong();
            List list = r.recommend(uid, RECOMMENDER_NUM);
            System.out.printf("uid:%s", uid);
            for (RecommendedItem ritem : list) {
                System.out.printf("(%s,%f)", ritem.getItemID(), ritem.getValue());
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}

    3). 运行程序
    控制台输出:

    
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
uid:1(104,4.274336)(106,4.000000)
uid:2(105,4.055916)
uid:3(103,3.360987)(102,2.773169)
uid:4(102,3.000000)
uid:5

    4). 推荐结果解读

    • 向用户ID1，推荐前二个最相关的物品, 104和106
    • 向用户ID2，推荐前二个最相关的物品, 但只有一个105
    • 向用户ID3，推荐前二个最相关的物品, 103和102
    • 向用户ID4，推荐前二个最相关的物品, 但只有一个102
    • 向用户ID5，推荐前二个最相关的物品, 没有符合的

    5. 用Mahout实现kmeans

    • 1. 准备数据文件: randomData.csv
    • 2. Java程序：Kmeans.java
    • 3. 运行Java程序
    • 4. mahout结果解读
    • 5. 用R语言实现Kmeans算法
    • 6. 比较Mahout和R的结果

    1). 准备数据文件: randomData.csv

    
~ vi datafile/randomData.csv

-0.883033363823402,-3.31967192630249
-2.39312626419456,3.34726861118871
2.66976353341256,1.85144276077058
-1.09922906899594,-6.06261735207489
-4.36361936997216,1.90509905380532
-0.00351835125495037,-0.610105996559153
-2.9962958796338,-3.60959839525735
-3.27529418132066,0.0230099799641799
2.17665594420569,6.77290756817957
-2.47862038335637,2.53431833167278
5.53654901906814,2.65089785582474
5.66257474538338,6.86783609641077
-0.558946883114376,1.22332819416237
5.11728525486132,3.74663871584768
1.91240516693351,2.95874731384062
-2.49747101306535,2.05006504756875
3.98781883213459,1.00780938946366

    这里只截取了一部分，更多的数据请查看源代码。

    注：我是通过R语言生成的randomData.csv

    
x1<-cbind(x=rnorm(400,1,3),y=rnorm(400,1,3))
x2<-cbind(x=rnorm(300,1,0.5),y=rnorm(300,0,0.5))
x3<-cbind(x=rnorm(300,0,0.1),y=rnorm(300,2,0.2))
x<-rbind(x1,x2,x3)
write.table(x,file="randomData.csv",sep=",",row.names=FALSE,col.names=FALSE)

    2). Java程序：Kmeans.java

    Mahout中kmeans方法的算法实现过程。

    mahout-kmeans-process

    上图摘自：Mahout in Action

    新建JAVA类：org.conan.mymahout.cluster06.Kmeans.java

    
package org.conan.mymahout.cluster06;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.mahout.clustering.kmeans.Cluster;
import org.apache.mahout.clustering.kmeans.KMeansClusterer;
import org.apache.mahout.common.distance.EuclideanDistanceMeasure;
import org.apache.mahout.math.Vector;

public class Kmeans {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        List sampleData = MathUtil.readFileToVector("datafile/randomData.csv");

        int k = 3;
        double threshold = 0.01;

        List randomPoints = MathUtil.chooseRandomPoints(sampleData, k);
        for (Vector vector : randomPoints) {
            System.out.println("Init Point center: " + vector);
        }

        List clusters = new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
            clusters.add(new Cluster(randomPoints.get(i), i, new EuclideanDistanceMeasure()));
        }

        List<List> finalClusters = KMeansClusterer.clusterPoints(sampleData, clusters, new EuclideanDistanceMeasure(), k, threshold);
        for (Cluster cluster : finalClusters.get(finalClusters.size() - 1)) {
            System.out.println("Cluster id: " + cluster.getId() + " center: " + cluster.getCenter().asFormatString());
        }
    }

}

    3). 运行Java程序
    控制台输出:

    
Init Point center: {0:-0.162693685149196,1:2.19951550286862}
Init Point center: {0:-0.0409782183083317,1:2.09376666042057}
Init Point center: {0:0.158401778474687,1:2.37208412905273}
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
Cluster id: 0 center: {0:-2.686856800552941,1:1.8939462954763795}
Cluster id: 1 center: {0:0.6334255423230666,1:0.49472852972602105}
Cluster id: 2 center: {0:3.334520309711998,1:3.2758355898247653}

    4). mahout结果解读

    • 1. Init Point center表示，kmeans算法初始时的设置的3个中心点
    • 2. Cluster center表示，聚类后找到3个中心点

    5). 用R语言实现Kmeans算法
    接下来为了让结果更直观，我们再用R语言，进行kmeans实验，操作相同的数据。

    R语言代码：

    
> y<-read.csv(file="randomData.csv",sep=",",header=FALSE) 
> cl<-kmeans(y,3,iter.max = 10, nstart = 25) 
> cl$centers
          V1         V2
1 -0.4323971  2.2852949
2  0.9023786 -0.7011153
3  4.3725463  2.4622609

# 生成聚类中心的图形
> plot(y, col=c("black","blue","green")[cl$cluster])
> points(cl$centers, col="red", pch = 19)

# 画出Mahout聚类的中心
> mahout<-matrix(c(-2.686856800552941,1.8939462954763795,0.6334255423230666,0.49472852972602105,3.334520309711998,3.2758355898247653),ncol=2,byrow=TRUE) 
> points(mahout, col="violetred", pch = 19)

    聚类的效果图：
    kmeans-center

    6). 比较Mahout和R的结果
    从上图中，我们看到有 黑，蓝，绿，三种颜色的空心点，这些点就是原始的数据。

    3个红色实点，是R语言kmeans后生成的3个中心。
    3个紫色实点，是Mahout的kmeans后生成的3个中心。

    R语言和Mahout生成的点，并不是重合的，原因有几点：

    • 1. 距离算法不一样：
      Mahout中，我们用的 “欧氏距离(EuclideanDistanceMeasure)”
      R语言中，默认是”Hartigan and Wong”
    • 2. 初始化的中心是不一样的。
    • 3. 最大迭代次数是不一样的。
    • 4. 点合并时，判断的”阈值(threshold)”是不一样的。

    6. 模板项目上传github

    https://github.com/bsspirit/maven_mahout_template/tree/mahout-0.6

    大家可以下载这个项目，做为开发的起点。

     
~ git clone https://github.com/bsspirit/maven_mahout_template
~ git checkout mahout-0.6

    我们完成了第一步，下面就将正式进入mahout算法的开发实践，并且应用到hadoop集群的环境中。

    下一篇：Mahout分步式程序开发 基于物品的协同过滤ItemCF

    转载请注明出处：
    http://blog.fens.me/hadoop-mahout-maven-eclipse/
  • 相关阅读:
    Vue自带的过滤器
    Spring Boot定时任务应用实践
    iOS中NSDate常用转换操作整合
    iOS中NSFileManager文件常用操作整合
    定位城市的封装
    微信支付和支付宝的封装
    App审核被拒(后台定位被拒,ipv6被拒,广告标示被拒的解决方案)
    按钮图片文字随意摆放
    设备信息大全
    Library not found for -lAPOpenSdk
  • 原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/phoenixzq/p/3536212.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看