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  • 修改redhat 源

    关于免费解决RedHat6.5的:This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Managemen
    redhat默认自带的yum源需要注册,才能更新,报错:
    This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
    可替换为centos对应的源。 操作如下:
    1.检查是否安装yum包。查看RHEL是否安装了yum,若是安装了,那么又有哪些yum包:
        rpm -qa |grep yum
    2 删除redhat自带的yum包
        rpm -qa|grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps(不检查依赖,直接删除rpm包)
        rpm -qa |grep yum (查询确认)
    [root@localhost ~]# 
    3.下载新的yum包。使用Centos6.5的yum包
        1) 查看版本号和系统类别:
            cat /etc/redhat-release
            arch
         2)根据上一步,找到对应的yum包,然后下载。我的服务器对应的为:
            wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/ ... 2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm
            wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/ ... 6.centos.noarch.rpm
            wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/ ... 0-30.el6.noarch.rpm
        3)执行:
            rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm yum-3.2.29-60.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-30.el6.noarch.rpm
            如果这一步报错,大底如下:
                libc.so.6 is needed by yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686
                libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.0) is needed by yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686
                libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.1.3) is needed by yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686
                libglib-2.0.so.0 is needed by yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686
                libpthread.so.0 is needed by yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686
                libpython2.6.so.1.0 is needed by yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686
                libsqlite3.so.0 is needed by yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686
                libxml2.so.2 is needed by yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686
                libxml2.so.2(LIBXML2_2.4.30) is needed by yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.i686
            则说明下载安装的yum包与系统版本不匹配,需要重新下载安装。另外,163镜像站点对于6.0~6.5的资源均合并在6的目录下。
        4)更换yum源,将原有源删除或备份到别的目下下:
            cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
            wget  http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
            vi CentOS6-Base-163.repo
            编辑文件,把文件里面的$releasever全部替换为版本号:6(注意,不是6.5!)最后保存!
    替换命令:
        [root@node2 ~]# sed -i "s/$releasever/6/g" -i /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
    4.清除原有缓存,重建缓存:
        clean all
        yum makecache
    5.更新系统:
        yum update

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/powpoia/p/6248300.html
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