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  • 数据导出到Excel/Word 防止出现乱码仅有一行数据导出的时候

       
    1、页面中添加绿色字体代码
    <%@ Page Language="C#" CodeFile="111.aspx.cs" Inherits="111" EnableEventValidation="false" %>
    2、类文件中的方法
     /// <summary>
      /// 导出excel按钮
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="sender"></param>
      /// <param name="e"></param>
      protected void lbToExcel_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
      {
    //注:gvData为Gridview控件的名称
        gvData.AllowPaging = false;
        gvData.DataBind();
    //导出文件的文件名
        var fileName = string.Format("{0:yyyyMMddHHmmss}", DateTime.Now);
    //导出的具体实现逻辑
        ExportControl(gvData, "Excel", fileName);
        gvData.AllowPaging = true;
        gvData.Columns[0].Visible = true;
      }
     
        /// <summary>
        /// 将Web控件或页面信息导出(带文件名参数)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="source">控件实例</param>        
        /// <param name="DocumentType">导出类型:Excel或Word</param>
        /// <param name="filename">保存文件名</param>
        public void ExportControl(System.Web.UI.Control source, string DocumentType, string filename)
        {
            //设置Http的头信息,编码格式
            if (DocumentType == "Excel")
            {
                //防止出现乱码,加上这行可以防止在只有一行数据时出现乱码Gridview数据导出到Excel/Word <wbr>防止出现乱码
                HttpContext.Current.Response.Write("<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html;charset=UTF-8>");
                //Excel            
                HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(filename + ".xls", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
                HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";
            }
            else if (DocumentType == "Word")
            {
                //防止出现乱码,加上这行可以防止在只有一行数据时出现乱码Gridview数据导出到Excel/Word <wbr>防止出现乱码
                HttpContext.Current.Response.Write("<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=text/html;charset=UTF-8>");
                //Word
                HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(filename + ".doc", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
                HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/ms-word";
            }
     
            HttpContext.Current.Response.Charset = "UTF-8";
            HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
     
            //关闭控件的视图状态
            source.Page.EnableViewState = false;
     
            //初始化HtmlWriter
            System.IO.StringWriter writer = new System.IO.StringWriter();
            System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter htmlWriter = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(writer);
            source.RenderControl(htmlWriter);
     
            //输出
            HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(writer.ToString());
            HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
        }
     
        //重写一个方法,必须加上次方法
        public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control)
        {
            //base.VerifyRenderingInServerForm(control);
        }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qiliping/p/2643030.html
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