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  • centos7+rsyslog+loganalyzer+mysql 搭建rsyslog日志服务器

    一、简介

      在centos7系统中,默认的日志系统是rsyslog,它是一类unix系统上使用的开源工具,用于在ip网络中转发日志信息,rsyslog采用模块化设计,是syslog的替代品。

      

      1、rsyslog特点

        实现了基本的syslog协议

        直接兼容syslogd的syslog.conf配置文件

        在同一台机器上支持多个rsyslogd进程,支持多线程

        丰富的过滤功能,可以实现过滤日志信息中的任何部分,可将消息过滤后在转发

        灵活的配置选项,配置文件中可以写简单的逻辑判断,自定义输出格式等

        增加了重要的功能,如使用tcp进行消息传输,支持UDP,TCP,SSL,TLS,RELP

        有现成的前端web展示程序

        可以使用MySQL,PGSQL,Oralce实现日志存储

        默认安装的rsyslog软件包提供的守护进程是rsyslog,它是一项系统的基础服务,应该设置开机运行

        

      2、核心组成

        facility(设施,收集管道),priority(级别),target(路径)

        facility:从功能或程序上对日志进行分类

          auth:认证相关

          authpriv:认证权限相关

          cron:计划任务相关

          daemon:守护进程相关

          kern:内核相关

          lpr:打印相关

          mail:邮件相关

          news:新闻相关

          security:安全相关

          syslog:自身日志

          user:用户相关

          uucp:unix to unix copy,早期系统文件共享服务

          local0-local7:用户自定义facility

        priority:日志级别也可以叫loglevel

          debug:调试

          info:除去debug外的所有信息

          notice:注意

          warn,warning:警告

          err,error:错误信息

          crit:蓝色警报

          alert:橙色警报

          emerg,panic:红色警报

          指定级别的方式:

          *:所有级别

          none:没有级别

          priority:比此级别高的(包含)所有级别的日志信息都会记录

          =priority:仅记录指定级别

        target:路径

         文件路径:将日志记录于指定的文件中;在文件路径之前使用”-“,表示异步写入;

         用户:将日志信息通知给文件

         *:所有用户

         日志服务器:@SERVER

         管道:| COMMAND

      3、配置文件明细

        vim /etc/rsyslog.conf

      1 # rsyslog configuration file
      2 
      3 # For more information see /usr/share/doc/rsyslog-*/rsyslog_conf.html
      4 # If you experience problems, see http://www.rsyslog.com/doc/troubleshoot.html
      5 
      6 #### MODULES ####                     #模块部分
      7 
      8 # The imjournal module bellow is now used as a message source instead of imuxsock.
      9 $ModLoad imuxsock #支持本地系统 provides support for local system logging (e.g. via logger command)
     10 $ModLoad imjournal # provides access to the systemd journal
     11 #$ModLoad imklog # reads kernel messages (the same are read from journald)
     12 #$ModLoad immark  # provides --MARK-- message capability
     13 
     14 # Provides UDP syslog reception
     15 #$ModLoad imudp
     16 #$UDPServerRun 514
     17 
     18 # Provides TCP syslog reception
     19 #$ModLoad imtcp
     20 #$InputTCPServerRun 514
     21 
     22 
     23 #### GLOBAL DIRECTIVES ####              #全局指定
     24 
     25 # Where to place auxiliary files
     26 $WorkDirectory /var/lib/rsyslog
     27 
     28 # Use default timestamp format
     29 $ActionFileDefaultTemplate RSYSLOG_TraditionalFileFormat
     30 
     31 # File syncing capability is disabled by default. This feature is usually not required,
     32 # not useful and an extreme performance hit
     33 #$ActionFileEnableSync on
     34 
     35 # Include all config files in /etc/rsyslog.d/
     36 $IncludeConfig /etc/rsyslog.d/*.conf
     37 
     38 # Turn off message reception via local log socket;
     39 # local messages are retrieved through imjournal now.
     40 $OmitLocalLogging on
     41 
     42 # File to store the position in the journal
     43 $IMJournalStateFile imjournal.state
     44 
     45 
     46 #### RULES ####                 #规则部分 
     47 
     48 # Log all kernel messages to the console.
     49 # Logging much else clutters up the screen.
     50 # 本地物理终端,比如启动引导的时候,打印在屏幕上的日志,可以用dmesg看
     51 #kern.*                                                 /dev/console
     52 
     53 # Log anything (except mail) of level info or higher.
     54 # Don't log private authentication messages!
     55 #可以使用分号隔开,”*.info“所有的info,排除mail ,authpriv,cron
     56 *.info;mail.none;authpriv.none;cron.none                /var/log/messages
     57 
     58 #如果想给发给日志服务器只需要指定服务器
     59 #*.info;mail.none;authpriv.none;cron.none                @192.168.216.53
     60 
     61 
     62 
     63 # The authpriv file has restricted access.
     64 #authpriv.* ,authpriv的任何级别
     65 authpriv.*                                              /var/log/secure
     66 
     67 # Log all the mail messages in one place.
     68 #任意的mail,-/var/log/maillog 减号是异步的意思,因为不是特别关键,所以异步,节省效率
     69 mail.*                                                  -/var/log/maillog
     70 
     71 
     72 # Log cron stuff
     73 cron.*                                                  /var/log/cron
     74 
     75 # Everybody gets emergency messages
     76 #所有登陆到系统上的用户的信息
     77 *.emerg                                                 :omusrmsg:*
     78 
     79 # Save news errors of level crit and higher in a special file.
     80 #”,“代表uucp和news都使用一个级别crit警告
     81 uucp,news.crit                                          /var/log/spooler
     82 
     83 # Save boot messages also to boot.log
     84 #自定义日志,比如说添加一个local2,对应修改sshd配置文件
     85 local7.*                                                /var/log/boot.log
     86 #local2.*                                                /var/log/sshd.log
     87 # ### begin forwarding rule ###
     88 # The statement between the begin ... end define a SINGLE forwarding
     89 # rule. They belong together, do NOT split them. If you create multiple
     90 # forwarding rules, duplicate the whole block!
     91 # Remote Logging (we use TCP for reliable delivery)
     92 #
     93 # An on-disk queue is created for this action. If the remote host is
     94 # down, messages are spooled to disk and sent when it is up again.
     95 #$ActionQueueFileName fwdRule1 # unique name prefix for spool files
     96 #$ActionQueueMaxDiskSpace 1g   # 1gb space limit (use as much as possible)
     97 #$ActionQueueSaveOnShutdown on # save messages to disk on shutdown
     98 #$ActionQueueType LinkedList   # run asynchronously
     99 #$ActionResumeRetryCount -1    # infinite retries if host is down
    100 # remote host is: name/ip:port, e.g. 192.168.0.1:514, port optional
    101 #*.* @@remote-host:514
    102 # ### end of the forwarding rule ###

      2、loganalyzer是一款syslog日志和其他网络时间数据的web前端,它提供了对日志的简单浏览、搜索、基本分析和一些图表报告的功能。数据可以从数据库或一般syslog文本文件中获取,所有loganalyzer不需要改变现有的记录架构。基于当前的日志数据,它可以处理syslog日志消息windows事件日志记录,支持故障排除,使用户能快速查找日志数据中看出问题的解决方案

      3、loganalyzer获取客户端日志会有两种保存模式,一种是直接读取客户端/var/log目录下的日志并保存到服务端该目录下,一种是读取后保存日志服务器数据库中,这里测试的是mariadb数据库

      4、loganalyzer采用php开发,所以服务需要php的运行环境,这里用的lnmp

      5、程序环境

       192.168.216.51   web

       192.168.216.52   mysql

       192.168.216.53   rsyslog-mysql

       所有软件版本

      

     1 [root@web1 loganalyzer]# cat /etc/centos-release
     2 CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) 
     3 [root@web1 loganalyzer]# rpm -qa |grep nginx
     4 nginx-filesystem-1.12.2-2.el7.noarch
     5 nginx-1.12.2-2.el7.x86_64
     6 nginx-mod-http-xslt-filter-1.12.2-2.el7.x86_64
     7 nginx-mod-http-geoip-1.12.2-2.el7.x86_64
     8 nginx-mod-http-perl-1.12.2-2.el7.x86_64
     9 nginx-all-modules-1.12.2-2.el7.noarch
    10 nginx-mod-mail-1.12.2-2.el7.x86_64
    11 nginx-mod-http-image-filter-1.12.2-2.el7.x86_64
    12 nginx-mod-stream-1.12.2-2.el7.x86_64
    13 [root@web1 loganalyzer]# rpm -qa |grep php-fpm
    14 php-fpm-5.4.16-46.el7.x86_64
    15 [root@web1 loganalyzer]# rpm -qa |grep rsyslog
    16 rsyslog-8.24.0-34.el7.x86_64
    17 rsyslog-mysql-8.24.0-34.el7.x86_64

    loganalyzer-4.1.5
    1 [root@web3 ~]# rpm -qa |grep mariadb
    2 mariadb-5.5.60-1.el7_5.x86_64
    3 mariadb-server-5.5.60-1.el7_5.x86_64
    4 mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7_5.x86_64
    5 [root@web3 ~]# rpm -qa |grep rsyslog
    6 rsyslog-8.24.0-34.el7.x86_64
    7 [root@web3 ~]# 

       

    二、部署

      1、环境

       lnmp环境用的Centos7+lnmp+zabbix4+分离mysql实验,这篇一样的环境

      

      2、实验1:部署web的rsyslog-client,messages日志发送到rsyslog服务器

        1)、51-web1服务器

        vim /etc/rsyslog.conf

        

    1 #*.info;mail.none;authpriv.none;cron.none /var/log/messages
    2 *.info;mail.none;authpriv.none;cron.none @192.168.216.53   #指定rsyslog服务器,很简单

     3 $ModLoad imudp
     4 $UDPServerRun 514    #可以指定一个udp端口,默认也是udp的,看需求安排

        重启服务

        systemctl restart rsyslog

        systemctl enable rsyslog

        2)、53-web3服务器,rsyslog服务器

        vim /etc/rsyslog.conf

         指定端口

          $ModLoad imudp
          $UDPServerRun 514

        systemctl restart rsyslog

        systemctl enable rsyslog

        3)、测试效果

        51

    1 [root@web1 web]# !system
    2 systemctl restart nginx

        53

     1 [root@web3 ~]# tail /var/log/messages
     2 Mar  6 12:13:51 web3 avahi-daemon[6119]: Registering new address record for fe80::3409:e73d:1ef:2e1 on ens33.*.
     3 Mar  6 12:13:51 web3 avahi-daemon[6119]: Registering new address record for fe80::39cb:d8d1:a78b:9be1 on ens33.*.
     4 Mar  6 12:13:51 web3 avahi-daemon[6119]: Registering new address record for 192.168.216.53 on ens33.IPv4.
     5 Mar  6 12:13:51 web3 avahi-daemon[6119]: Registering HINFO record with values 'X86_64'/'LINUX'.
     6 Mar  6 12:14:15 web1 systemd: Stopping The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server...
     7 Mar  6 12:14:15 web1 systemd: Stopped The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.
     8 Mar  6 12:14:15 web1 systemd: Starting The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server...
     9 Mar  6 12:14:15 web1 nginx: nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
    10 Mar  6 12:14:15 web1 nginx: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
    11 Mar  6 12:14:15 web1 systemd: Started The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.
    12 [root@web3 ~]# 

      

      3、实验2:配置基于mysql存储日志信息

        1 )、51上安装数据库插件

         yum install rsyslog-mysql

        

    1 [root@web1 web]# rpm -ql rsyslog-mysql
    2 /usr/lib64/rsyslog/ommysql.so
    3 /usr/share/doc/rsyslog-8.24.0/mysql-createDB.sql

        2)、 53上安装mysql数据库,并配置

        yum install mariadb-server mariadb

        systemctl start mariadb

        systemctl enable mariadb

     1 [root@web3 ~]# mysql                            #进入mysql
     2 Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or g.
     3 Your MariaDB connection id is 2
     4 Server version: 5.5.60-MariaDB MariaDB Server
     5 
     6 Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
     7 
     8 Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
     9 
    10 11 1213 to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near 'usem mysql' at line 1
    14 MariaDB [(none)]> use mysql;                        #修改root密码1
    15 Reading table information for completion of table and column names
    16 You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
    17 
    18 Database changed
    19 MariaDB [mysql]> update user set password=password('admin123') where user='root'; #改root密码2
    20 Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    21 Rows matched: 4  Changed: 4  Warnings: 0
    22 
    23 MariaDB [mysql]> GRANT ALL ON Syslog.* TO 'Syslog'@'192.168.%.%'IDENTIFIED BY 'admin123'; #授权syslog
    24 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
    25 
    26 27  
    28 MariaDB [mysql]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;                                  #刷新
    29 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
    30 
    31 MariaDB [mysql]> 

        上面的数据库名称和syslog数据库用户,可以通过51上的/usr/share/doc/rsyslog-8.24.0/mysql-createDB.sql文件查看

    1 [root@web1 web]# less /usr/share/doc/rsyslog-8.24.0/mysql-createDB.sql
    2 CREATE DATABASE Syslog;
    3 USE Syslog;
    4 CREATE TABLE SystemEvents

        3)、测试,51上测试

     1 [root@web1 web]# mysql -usyslog -h192.168.216.53 -p
     2 Enter password: 
     3 Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or g.
     4 Your MariaDB connection id is 3
     5 Server version: 5.5.60-MariaDB MariaDB Server
     6 
     7 Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
     8 
     9 Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
    10 
    11 MariaDB [(none)]> 
    12 MariaDB [(none)]> 

       4)、数据库优化

       vim /etc/my.cnf

        skip_name_resolve=on   #这个参数是禁止域名解析

        innodb_file_per_table=on  #共享表空间转化为独立表空间

          #需要重启mariadb

        systemctl restart mariasdb

       5)、重定向导入数据库

        51-web1

         mysql -uSyslog -h192.168.216.53 -p < /usr/share/doc/rsyslog-8.24.0/mysql-createDB.sql 

       6)、数据库有了,修改配置文件

        51-web1

        vim /etc/rsyslog.conf

        

    1 #### MODULES ####
    2 
    3 $ModLoad ommysql

       #### RULES ####

      #*.info;mail.none;authpriv.none;cron.none /var/log/messages
      #*.info;mail.none;authpriv.none;cron.none @192.168.216.53
      *.info;mail.none;authpriv.none;cron.none :ommysql:192.168.216.53,Syslog,Syslog,admin123

        systemctl restart rsyslog

        

        7)、测试看看

        51上

        systemctl restart nginx

        53上数据库看一下有没有写入

        

     1  mysql -uroo -p 
     2 MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;
     3 +--------------------+
     4 | Database           |
     5 +--------------------+
     6 | information_schema |
     7 | Syslog             |
     8 | mysql              |
     9 | performance_schema |
    10 | syslog             |
    11 | test               |
    12 +--------------------+
    13 6 rows in set (0.01 sec)
    14 
    15 MariaDB [(none)]> use Syslog;
    16 Reading table information for completion of table and column names
    17 You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
    18 
    19 Database changed
    20 MariaDB [Syslog]> show tables;
    21 +------------------------+
    22 | Tables_in_Syslog       |
    23 +------------------------+
    24 | SystemEvents           |
    25 | SystemEventsProperties |
    26 +------------------------+
    27 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    28 MariaDB [Syslog]> select count(*) from SystemEvents;
    29 +----------+
    30 | count(*) |
    31 +----------+
    32 |       12 |
    33 +----------+
    34 1 row in set (0.01 sec)
    35  MariaDB [Syslog]> select *from SystemEvents;
    36 +----+------------+---------------------+---------------------+----------+----------+----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+-------------+-----------+---------------+---------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------+----------+------------+-----------+--------------+-----------------+----------+
    37 | ID | CustomerID | ReceivedAt          | DeviceReportedTime  | Facility | Priority | FromHost | Message                                                                                                                      | NTSeverity | Importance | EventSource | EventUser | EventCategory | EventID | EventBinaryData | MaxAvailable | CurrUsage | MinUsage | MaxUsage | InfoUnitID | SysLogTag | EventLogType | GenericFileName | SystemID |
    38 +----+------------+---------------------+---------------------+----------+----------+----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+-------------+-----------+---------------+---------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------+----------+------------+-----------+--------------+-----------------+----------+
    39 |  1 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 |        3 |        6 | web1     | Stopping System Logging Service...                                                                                           |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | systemd:  | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    40 |  2 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 |        5 |        6 | web1     |  [origin software="rsyslogd" swVersion="8.24.0-34.el7" x-pid="129667" x-info="http://www.rsyslog.com"] exiting on signal 15. |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | rsyslogd: | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    41 |  3 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 |        3 |        6 | web1     | Stopped System Logging Service.                                                                                              |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | systemd:  | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    42 |  4 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 |        3 |        6 | web1     | Starting System Logging Service...                                                                                           |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | systemd:  | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    43 |  5 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 |        5 |        6 | web1     |  [origin software="rsyslogd" swVersion="8.24.0-34.el7" x-pid="129711" x-info="http://www.rsyslog.com"] start                 |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | rsyslogd: | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    44 |  6 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 | 2019-03-06 16:36:20 |        3 |        6 | web1     | Started System Logging Service.                                                                                              |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | systemd:  | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    45 |  7 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 |        3 |        6 | web1     | Stopping The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server...                                                                          |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | systemd:  | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    46 |  8 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 |        3 |        6 | web1     | Stopped The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.                                                                             |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | systemd:  | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    47 |  9 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 |        3 |        6 | web1     | Starting The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server...                                                                          |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | systemd:  | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    48 | 10 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 |        3 |        6 | web1     | nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok                                                             |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | nginx:    | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    49 | 11 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 |        3 |        6 | web1     | nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful                                                           |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | nginx:    | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    50 | 12 |       NULL | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 | 2019-03-06 16:36:22 |        3 |        6 | web1     | Started The nginx HTTP and reverse proxy server.                                                                             |       NULL |       NULL | NULL        | NULL      |          NULL |    NULL | NULL            |         NULL |      NULL |     NULL |     NULL |          1 | systemd:  | NULL         | NULL            |     NULL |
    51 +----+------------+---------------------+---------------------+----------+----------+----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+------------+-------------+-----------+---------------+---------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------+----------+------------+-----------+--------------+-----------------+----------+
    52 12 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    53 
    54 MariaDB [Syslog]> select *from SystemEventsG      #竖排显示

        

        4、前端显示logAnalyzer

         51上配置

        这里测试的为4.1.5,请自行下载loganalyzer-4.1.5.tar.gz,这里lnmp已经配置好,只需要修改nginx配置文件添加端口方式的虚拟主机

          1)、环境

          2)、配置loganalyzer

            mkdir /loganalyzer

            cp -r /loganalyzer-4.1.5/src/* /loganalyzer

            cp loganalyzer-4.1.5/contri/* /loganalyzer

            cd /loganalyzer

            chmod +x *.sh

            ./configure.sh

            ./secure.sh

            chmod 666 config.php

          3)、修改nginx配置文件,添加虚拟主机

     1 [root@web1 loganalyzer]# cat /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
     2 server {
     3         listen  80;
     4         server_name 192.168.216.51;
     5         index index.html index.htm index.php;
     6         charset utf-8;
     7         root /loganalyzer;
     8         location / {
     9                 #max_fails=6;
    10                 #fail_timeout=60;
    11                 root /loganalyzer;
    12         }
    13 
    14         location ~.*.php$ {
    15                 fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
    16                 root /loganalyzer;
    17                 fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
    18                 fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
    19                 #max_fails=6;
    20                 #fail_timeout=60;
    21                 fastcgi_buffers 8 16k;
    22                 fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
    23                 #fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-fpm.sock;
    24                 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    25                 fastcgi_index index.php;
    26                 fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    27                 include fastcgi_params;
    28                 try_files $uri = 404;
    29         }
    30 
    31         location ~.*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|flv|mp3|wma)$ {
    32                 expires 30d;
    33         }
    34         location ~.*.(js|css)$ {
    35                 expires 12h;
    36         }
    37 }
    38 
    39 server {
    40         listen 81;
    41         server_name 192.168.216.51;
    42         index index.html index.htm index.php;
    43         charset utf-8;
    44         root /usr/share/zabbix;
    45         location / {
    46                 #max_fails=6;
    47                 #fail_timeout=60;
    48                 root /usr/share/zabbix;
    49         }
    50 
    51         location ~.*.php$ {
    52                 fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
    53                 root /usr/share/zabbix;
    54                 fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
    55                 fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
    56                 #max_fails=6;
    57                 #fail_timeout=60;
    58                 fastcgi_buffers 8 16k;
    59                 fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
    60                 #fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-fpm.sock;
    61                 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
    62                 fastcgi_index index.php;
    63                 fastcgi_param   SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    64                 include fastcgi_params;
    65                 try_files $uri = 404;
    66         }
    67 
    68         location ~.*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|flv|mp3|wma)$ {
    69                 expires 30d;
    70         }
    71         location ~.*.(js|css)$ {
    72                 expires 12h;
    73         }
    74 }
    75 [root@web1 loganalyzer]# 

    systemctl restart nginx
    systemctl restart php-fpm

        

      5、正式开始web端配置     

         1)开始访问,默认访问的是index.php,安装需要install.php,直接点here即可

          2)、安装需求,点击下一步即可

            3)检查配置,config.php没有加执行权限就会包如下错误,修改权限后请看下一步

        添加了权限后,点击下一步

          4)、一些基础配置,下一步即可

          5)、创建第一个源,填写数据库信息后,下一步

          6)、点击finish,完成

          7)、展示页面

        6、安全加固

          config.php文件保持了数据库账号密码ip等信息,安装的时候需要加666权限,现在不在需要读权限了,改为644即可

          chmod 644 /loganalyzer/config.php

        7、中文语言包

          1)、解压后将整个目录方至/loganalyzer/lang目录下

          2)、chmod 655 -R  /loganalyzer/lang/zh

          3)、再次访问右上角就可以选中文了

    本文参考了https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-10/147693.htm,有需要下载loganalyzer程序的还有中文语言包的可以去看看

    转载请注明出处:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangxingeng/p/10451828.html 

        

     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/seasonzone/p/11307262.html
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