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  • SpringBoot前后端分离Instant时间戳自定义解析

    在SpringBoot项目中,前后端规定传递时间使用时间戳(精度ms).

    @Data
    public class Incident {
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "故障ID", example = "1")
        private Integer id;
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "故障产生时间", allowEmptyValue = true)
        private Instant createdTime;
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "故障恢复时间", allowEmptyValue = true)
        private Instant recoveryTime;
    }

    以上为简略实体类定义.

        @Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
        @PostMapping(path = "/incident")
        public void AddIncident(@Valid @RequestBody Incident incident) {
    
            incident.setBusinessId(0);
            if (1 != incidentService.addIncident(incident)) {
                throw new Exception("...");
            }
        }

    在实际使用过程中,发现Incident中的createdTime以及recoveryTime数值不对.
    排查故障,前端去除时间戳后三位(即ms数),则时间基本吻合.
    因此,可以确定是SpringBoot在转换Instant时使用Second进行转换.

    因此对于Instant类型的转换添加自定义解析(SpringBoot使用com.fasterxml.jackson解析数据).
    注意,.此处需要分别实现序列化(后端返回前端数据)以及反序列化(前端上传数据).

    public class InstantJacksonDeserialize extends JsonDeserializer<Instant> {
        @Override
        public Instant deserialize(JsonParser jsonParser, DeserializationContext deserializationContext) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
            String text = jsonParser.getText();
            Long aLong = Long.valueOf(text);
            Instant res = Instant.ofEpochMilli(aLong);
            return res;
        }
    }
    public class InstantJacksonSerializer extends JsonSerializer<Instant> {
        @Override
        public void serialize(Instant instant, JsonGenerator jsonGenerator, SerializerProvider serializerProvider) throws IOException {
            jsonGenerator.writeNumber(instant.toEpochMilli());
        }
    }

    在涉及到Instant的属性上加上相应注解,代码具体如下:

    @Data
    public class Incident {
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "故障ID", example = "1")
        private Integer id;
        @JsonSerialize(using = InstantJacksonSerializer.class)
        @JsonDeserialize(using = InstantJacksonDeserialize.class)
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "故障产生时间", allowEmptyValue = true)
        private Instant createdTime;
        @JsonSerialize(using = InstantJacksonSerializer.class)
        @JsonDeserialize(using = InstantJacksonDeserialize.class)
        @ApiModelProperty(value = "故障恢复时间", allowEmptyValue = true)
        private Instant recoveryTime;
    }

    添加注解后,Instant对象能够按照ms精度进行解析.

    https://www.cnblogs.com/jason1990/p/10028262.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sjqq/p/10136945.html
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