win 安装mysql

windows上安装sql最容易出现 1067错误，网上查了很多，大部分都是误导。现在将验证过的步骤总结如下：

1.下载mysql，我用的是mysql-5.6.24-win32

下载后解压，进入到bin目录，修改配置文件。修改如下：

# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
# *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
# *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.

[mysqld]

# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
 innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M

# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
 log_bin

# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
 basedir = D:SoftMysqlmysql-5.6.24-win32
 datadir = D:SoftMysqlmysql-5.6.24-win32data
# port = .....
# server_id = .....


# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
 join_buffer_size = 128M
 sort_buffer_size = 2M
 read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M 

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES 

2.用管理员身份启动命令行工具，进入到bin目录下面

执行命令：

3.修改管理员密码

默认安装后用户root密码为空

可以用命令或者用第三方工具连接到mysql，到数据库mysql的user表中直接修改。