// %p &testStr 是object自身的内存地址 // %p testStr 是指向的内存地址 // block本质是对象,访问外部变量当成自己的成员变量 // block内有一个新的引用,指向原对象所指向的内存地址
对于对象:
@autoreleasepool { NSMutableString *testStr = [[[NSMutableString alloc]initWithString:@"String"] autorelease]; NSLog(@" NORMAL : %@, %p, %p", testStr, testStr, &testStr); dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), ^{ [testStr appendString:@" Append"]; NSLog(@"Bgroud : %@, %p, %p", testStr, testStr, &testStr); }); NSLog(@" Append : %@, %p, %p", testStr, testStr, &testStr); }
打印结果:
2014-05-23 09:38:13.772 PPPTest[1839:60b] NORMAL : String, 0x8e74cd0, 0xbfffc8c4 2014-05-23 09:38:13.772 PPPTest[1839:60b] Append : String, 0x8e74cd0, 0xbfffc8c4 2014-05-23 09:38:13.772 PPPTest[1839:1303] Bgroud : String Append, 0x8e74cd0, 0x8e74e94
对于基本类型:
@autoreleasepool { __block int nInt = 10; NSLog(@" : %d, %p", nInt, &nInt); dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), ^{ ++nInt; NSLog(@"bg : %d, %p", nInt, &nInt); }); ++nInt; NSLog(@" ++ : %d, %p", nInt, &nInt); }
打印结果:
2014-05-23 09:38:54.446 PPPTest[1851:60b] : 10, 0xbfffc8c8 2014-05-23 09:38:54.446 PPPTest[1851:60b] ++ : 11, 0x8d7be50 2014-05-23 09:38:54.446 PPPTest[1851:1303] bg : 12, 0x8d7be50