Python中OrderedDict的使用

print 'Regular dictionary:'
d2={}
d2['a']='A'
d2['b']='B'
d2['c']='C'

d3={}
d3['c']='C'
d3['a']='A'
d3['b']='B'
print d2==d3
print 'OrderedDict:'
d4=collections.OrderedDict()
d4['a']='A'
d4['b']='B'
d4['c']='C'

d5=collections.OrderedDict()
d5['c']='C'
d5['a']='A'
d5['b']='B'

print  d4==d5

输出：
Regular dictionary:
True

OrderedDict:
False

dd = {'banana': 3, 'apple':4, 'pear': 1, 'orange': 2}
#按key排序
kd = collections.OrderedDict(sorted(dd.items(), key=lambda t: t[0]))
print(kd)
#按照value排序
vd = collections.OrderedDict(sorted(dd.items(),key=lambda t:t[1]))
print(vd)

Regular dictionary:
OrderedDict([('apple', 4), ('banana', 3), ('orange', 2), ('pear', 1)])
OrderedDict([('pear', 1), ('orange', 2), ('banana', 3), ('apple', 4)])