<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?> <project name="spring" basedir="." default=""> <property name="src" value="src"/> <property name="dest" value="classes"/> <path id="classpath"> <fileset dir="../../lib"> <include name="**/*.jar"/> </fileset> <pathelement path="${dest}"/> </path> <target name="compile" description="Compile all source code"> <delete dir="${dest}"/> <mkdir dir="${dest}"/> <copy todir="${dest}"> <fileset dir="${src}"> <exclude name="**/*.java"/> </fileset> </copy> <javac destdir="${dest}" debug="true" includeantruntime="yes" deprecation="false" optimize="false" failonerror="true"> <src path="${src}"/> <classpath refid="classpath"/> <compilerarg value="-Xlint:deprecation"/> </javac> </target> <target name="run" description="Run the main class" depends="compile"> <java classname="lee.BeanTest" fork="yes" failonerror="true"> <classpath refid="classpath"/> </java> </target> </project>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?> <beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd"> <!-- 定义2个普通Axe Bean --> <bean id="stoneAxe" class="org.crazyit.app.service.impl.StoneAxe"/> <bean id="steelAxe" class="org.crazyit.app.service.impl.SteelAxe"/> <!-- 定义chinese Bean --> <bean id="chinese" class="org.crazyit.app.service.impl.Chinese"> <property name="schools"> <!-- 为调用setSchools()方法配置List集合作为参数值 --> <list> <!-- 每个value、ref、bean...都配置一个List元素 --> <value>小学</value> <value>中学</value> <value>大学</value> </list> </property> <property name="scores"> <!-- 为调用setScores()方法配置Map集合作为参数值 --> <map> <!-- 每个entry配置一个key-value对 --> <entry key="数学" value="87"/> <entry key="英语" value="89"/> <entry key="语文" value="82"/> </map> </property> <property name="phaseAxes"> <!-- 为调用setPhaseAxes()方法配置Map集合作为参数值 --> <map> <!-- 每个entry配置一个key-value对 --> <entry key="原始社会" value-ref="stoneAxe"/> <entry key="农业社会" value-ref="steelAxe"/> </map> </property> <property name="health"> <!-- 为调用setHealth()方法配置Properties集合作为参数值 --> <props> <!-- 每个prop元素配置一个属性项,其中key指定属性名 --> <prop key="血压">正常</prop> <prop key="身高">175</prop> </props> <!-- <value> pressure=normal height=175 </value> --> </property> <property name="axes"> <!-- 为调用setAxes()方法配置Set集合作为参数值 --> <set> <!-- 每个value、ref、bean..都配置一个Set元素 --> <value>普通的字符串</value> <bean class="org.crazyit.app.service.impl.SteelAxe"/> <ref bean="stoneAxe"/> <!-- 为Set集合配置一个List集合作为元素 --> <list> <value>20</value> <!-- 再次为List集合配置一个Set集合作为元素 --> <set> <value type="int">30</value> </set> </list> </set> </property> <property name="books"> <!-- 为调用setBooks()方法配置数组作为参数值 --> <list> <!-- 每个value、ref、bean...都配置一个数组元素 --> <value>疯狂Java讲义</value> <value>疯狂Android讲义</value> <value>轻量级Java EE企业应用实战</value> </list> </property> </bean> </beans>
package lee; import org.springframework.context.*; import org.springframework.context.support.*; import org.crazyit.app.service.*; /** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public class BeanTest { public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception { ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); // 获取容器中Bean,并调用方法。 Person p = ctx.getBean("chinese" , Person.class); p.test(); } }
package org.crazyit.app.service; /** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public interface Axe { public String chop(); }
package org.crazyit.app.service; /** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public interface Person { public void test(); }
package org.crazyit.app.service.impl; import org.crazyit.app.service.*; /** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public class SteelAxe implements Axe { public String chop() { return "钢斧砍柴真快"; } }
package org.crazyit.app.service.impl; import org.crazyit.app.service.*; /** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public class StoneAxe implements Axe { public String chop() { return "石斧砍柴好慢"; } }
package org.crazyit.app.service.impl; import java.util.*; import org.crazyit.app.service.*; /** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public class Chinese implements Person { // 下面是系列集合类型的成员变量 private List<String> schools; private Map scores; private Map<String , Axe> phaseAxes; private Properties health; private Set axes; private String[] books; public Chinese() { System.out.println("Spring实例化主调bean:Chinese实例..."); } // schools的setter方法 public void setSchools(List schools) { this.schools = schools; } // scores的setter方法 public void setScores(Map scores) { this.scores = scores; } // phaseAxes的setter方法 public void setPhaseAxes(Map<String , Axe> phaseAxes) { this.phaseAxes = phaseAxes; } // health的setter方法 public void setHealth(Properties health) { this.health = health; } // axes的setter方法 public void setAxes(Set axes) { this.axes = axes; } // books的setter方法 public void setBooks(String[] books) { this.books = books; } // 访问上面全部的集合类型的成员变量 public void test() { System.out.println(schools); System.out.println(scores); System.out.println(phaseAxes); System.out.println(health); System.out.println(axes); System.out.println(java.util.Arrays.toString(books)); } }