11.18

一、题目描述

查找薪水变动超过15次的员工号emp_no以及其对应的变动次数t
CREATE TABLE `salaries` (
`emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL,
`salary` int(11) NOT NULL,
`from_date` date NOT NULL,
`to_date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`,`from_date`));

答案

select emp_no,count(to_date) as t from salaries 
group by emp_no
having t > 15

having    为分组后的条件判断

二、题目描述

找出所有员工当前(to_date='9999-01-01')具体的薪水salary情况，对于相同的薪水只显示一次,并按照逆序显示
CREATE TABLE `salaries` (
`emp_no` int(11) NOT NULL,
`salary` int(11) NOT NULL,
`from_date` date NOT NULL,
`to_date` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`emp_no`,`from_date`));

答案

SELECT distinct(salary)  FROM salaries
WHERE to_date='9999-01-01' 
ORDER BY salary DESC

distinct    去掉查询数据中重复的