打造属于自己的vim利器

毋庸置疑vim很强大，然而没有插件的话对于大多数人来说他的界面是很不友好的。下面简单写一下我对vim的配置

这是我的vim配置，装的插件不是很多，对我来说已经够用。左边的侧边栏是NERD插件提供的，还装了youcompleteme做代码补全用，其他的就是对vimrc的配置了。

插件都是使用bundle来管理的，在安装前需要在~下新建.vim/{plugin,doc,bundle}

1、安装vundle

git clone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git ~/.vim/bundle/vundle

2、在vimrc文件中输入如下配置，然后打开vim，运行 :PluginInstall，如果安装成功，你将看到Done!的提示字样。

3、YCM语法补全模块的编译

　　不同于很多vim插件，YCM首先需要编译，另外还需要有配置。在vim启动后，YCM会找寻当前路径以及上层路径的.ycm_extra_conf.py.在~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/cpp/ycm/.ycm_extra_conf.py中提供了默认的模板

cd ~/.vim/bundle
cd YouCompleteMe
git clone https://github.com/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.git
git submodule update --init --recursive
./install.py --clang-completer

4、然后应该可以使用了

若想打造Python的IDE可以移步这里

附：.vimrc

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------
"                       Bundle
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------
"启用Vim的特性，而不是Vi的（必须放到配置的最前边）
set nocompatible
filetype off                  " required
" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')

" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
nnoremap <F2> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'

" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" plugin on GitHub repo
Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html
Plugin 'L9'
" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
" Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
Plugin 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'}
" Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a
" different version somewhere else.
Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'}

" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help
" :PluginList       - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line
"autocmd vimenter * NERDTree
" 设置NerdTree（侧边栏）
map <F3> :NERDTreeMirror<CR>
map <F3> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
" 关闭文件时同时关闭文件浏览器
let NERDTreeQuitOnOpen = 1
"当打开vim且没有文件时自动打开NERDTree
autocmd vimenter * if !argc() | NERDTree | endif
" 只剩 NERDTree时自动关闭
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 && exists("b:NERDTreeType") && b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif


"--------------------------------------------------------------------------
"                       基本设置
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------
" When started as "evim", evim.vim will already have done these settings.
if v:progname =~? "evim"
  finish
endif
" 设置编码  
set encoding=utf-8
set fenc=utf-8
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936,gb2312,gb18030,big5
"显示行号
set number
"设置背景色
"set bg=dark

"用 koehler 调色板
"colorscheme koehler
colorscheme desert
"隐藏工具栏和滑动条
set guioptions=aAce
"总是在窗口右下角显示光标的位置
set ruler

"设置标签栏
"最多30个标签
set tabpagemax=30
"显示标签栏  
set showtabline=2

" 启用鼠标
if has('mouse')
  set mouse=v
endif

"设置语法高亮
if &t_Co > 2 || has("gui_running")
syntax on
endif

" 输入文本时隐藏鼠标
set mousehide
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------
"                       搜索设置
"--------------------------------------------------------------------------
"打开搜索高亮
set hlsearch
"忽略大小写
set ignorecase
"在查找时输入字符过程中就高亮显示匹配点。然后回车跳到该匹配点。
set incsearch
"设置查找到文件尾部后折返开头或查找到开头后折返尾部。
set wrapscan