Android将应用log信息保存文件

相信大家在做应用调试的时候，不可能时时通过USB线连着电脑去查看log信息，所以，将应用的log信息保存到手机本地就很有必要了，有助我们从这些log信息中提取有用的部分，以解决一些bug，下面我把网上分享的代码中作了一些精简，作为开发者使用，个人觉得没必要通过用户上传给我们，用户上传的不需要这么庞大的log信息，仅仅那部分崩溃的log信息即可。

     好了，废话不多说，直接分享封装好的log信息类：LogcatHelper

package com.way.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Environment;

/**
 * log日志统计保存
 * 
 * @author way
 * 
 */

public class LogcatHelper {

    private static LogcatHelper INSTANCE = null;
    private static String PATH_LOGCAT;
    private LogDumper mLogDumper = null;
    private int mPId;

    /**
     * 
     * 初始化目录
     * 
     * */
    public void init(Context context) {
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
                Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {// 优先保存到SD卡中
            PATH_LOGCAT = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
                    .getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + "miniGPS";
        } else {// 如果SD卡不存在，就保存到本应用的目录下
            PATH_LOGCAT = context.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath()
                    + File.separator + "miniGPS";
        }
        File file = new File(PATH_LOGCAT);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            file.mkdirs();
        }
    }

    public static LogcatHelper getInstance(Context context) {
        if (INSTANCE == null) {
            INSTANCE = new LogcatHelper(context);
        }
        return INSTANCE;
    }

    private LogcatHelper(Context context) {
        init(context);
        mPId = android.os.Process.myPid();
    }

    public void start() {
        if (mLogDumper == null)
            mLogDumper = new LogDumper(String.valueOf(mPId), PATH_LOGCAT);
        mLogDumper.start();
    }

    public void stop() {
        if (mLogDumper != null) {
            mLogDumper.stopLogs();
            mLogDumper = null;
        }
    }

    private class LogDumper extends Thread {

        private Process logcatProc;
        private BufferedReader mReader = null;
        private boolean mRunning = true;
        String cmds = null;
        private String mPID;
        private FileOutputStream out = null;

        public LogDumper(String pid, String dir) {
            mPID = pid;
            try {
                out = new FileOutputStream(new File(dir, "GPS-"
                        + MyDate.getFileName() + ".log"));
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            /**
             * 
             * 日志等级：*:v , *:d , *:w , *:e , *:f , *:s
             * 
             * 显示当前mPID程序的 E和W等级的日志.
             * 
             * */

            // cmds = "logcat *:e *:w | grep "(" + mPID + ")"";
            // cmds = "logcat  | grep "(" + mPID + ")"";//打印所有日志信息
            // cmds = "logcat -s way";//打印标签过滤信息
            cmds = "logcat *:e *:i | grep "(" + mPID + ")"";

        }

        public void stopLogs() {
            mRunning = false;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                logcatProc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmds);
                mReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                        logcatProc.getInputStream()), 1024);
                String line = null;
                while (mRunning && (line = mReader.readLine()) != null) {
                    if (!mRunning) {
                        break;
                    }
                    if (line.length() == 0) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (out != null && line.contains(mPID)) {
                        out.write((MyDate.getDateEN() + "  " + line + "
")
                                .getBytes());
                    }
                }

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (logcatProc != null) {
                    logcatProc.destroy();
                    logcatProc = null;
                }
                if (mReader != null) {
                    try {
                        mReader.close();
                        mReader = null;
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                if (out != null) {
                    try {
                        out.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    out = null;
                }

            }

        }

    }

}

记得加上权限：

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_LOGS" />

另外把那个时间的工具类也分享一下：

package com.way.util;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class MyDate {
    public static String getFileName() {
        SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        String date = format.format(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
        return date;// 2012年10月03日 23:41:31
    }

    public static String getDateEN() {
        SimpleDateFormat format1 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        String date1 = format1.format(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
        return date1;// 2012-10-03 23:41:31
    }

}

OK，所有事情做完之后，在我们的应用中start一下就OK了，使用完之后，记得调用一下stop：

public class GPSApplication extends Application {

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        LogcatHelper.getInstance(this).start();
    }
}