spring中bean的高级属性之list, set, map以及props元素(含举例)

转自：http://qingfeng825.iteye.com/blog/144704

list, set, map和props元素分别用来设置类型为List，Set，Map和Propertis的属性值。分别用来为bean传入集合值。
 对应的spring的配置文件举例如下：

xml 代码

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312" ?>
 <! DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN"
 "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd" >

 < beans >

  < bean  id ="chinese"  class ="Chinese" >
  < property  name ="friends" >
             < list >
                 < value > 张三 </ value >
                 < value > 李四 </ value >
                 < value > 王五 </ value >
             </ list >
   </ property >
   < property  name ="score" >
             < map >
                 < entry  key ="数学" >
                     < value > 60 </ value >
                 </ entry >
                 < entry  key ="英语" >
                     < value > 70 </ value >
                 </ entry >
                 < entry  key ="语文" >
                     < value > 80 </ value >
                 </ entry >
                 < entry  key ="物理" >
                     < value > 90 </ value >
                 </ entry >
                 < entry  key ="化学" >
                     < value > 95 </ value >
                 </ entry >
             </ map >
   </ property >
   < property  name ="basicInfo" >
             < props >
                 < prop  key ="身高" > 165 </ prop >
                 < prop  key ="体重" > 45kg </ prop >
                 < prop  key ="学历" > 大学本科 </ prop >
             </ props >
    </ property >
    < property  name ="interest" >
             < set >
                 < value > 唱歌 </ value >
                 < value > 跳舞 </ value >
                 < value > 书法 </ value >
             </ set >
    </ property >

 </ bean >

 </ beans >

    对应的java类为:
java 代码

public   class  Chinese  implements  People   ...{   
     private  List friends  =   new  ArrayList();   
     private  Map score  =   new  HashMap();   
     private  Properties basicInfo  =   new  Properties();   
     private  Set interest  =   new  HashSet();   
     // 省略对应set方法    
     .   
}