一、为什么要用Monkey 测试? 简单在说就是象猴子一样乱点,为了测试软件的稳定性,健壮性。号称最快速有效的方法。有时候运行相同系列的测试,即使是复杂的测试,但是以相同的顺序和路径,即使一遍又一遍地运行也很少机会能发现内存和资源使用的bug。而此时猴子就比人更有效了。 简介 Monkey是一个命令行工具 ,可以运行在模拟器里或实际设备中。它向系统发送伪随机的用户事件流,实现对正在开发的应用程序进行压力测试。Monkey包括许多选项,它们大致分为四大类: · 基本配置 选项,如设置尝试的事件数量。 · 运行约束选项,如设置只对单独的一个包进行测试。 · 事件类型和频率。 · 调试选项。 在Monkey运行的时候,它生成事件,并把它们发给系统。同时,Monkey还对测试中的系统进行监测,对下列三种情况进行特殊处理: · 如果限定了Monkey运行在一个或几个特定的包上,那么它会监测试图转到其它包的操作,并对其进行阻止。 · 如果应用程序崩溃或接收到任何失控异常 ,Monkey将停止并报错。 · 如果应用程序产生了应用程序不响应(application not responding)的错误,Monkey将会停止并报错。 按照选定的不同级别的反馈信息,在Monkey中还可以看到其执行过程报告和生成的事件。 二、怎么用的? 首先用一个最简单的例子分析: //p参数: 表示指定测试的程序 //v参数: 表示查看monkey生成的一些详细的随机的事件名 //数字100: 表示测试事件数为100 monkey -p com.example.android.apis -v -v -v 100 结果如下: :Monkey: seed=0 count=100 :AllowPackage: com.example.android.apis :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.LAUNCHER :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.MONKEY //各种事件所占的比例。 //各数字分别表示: [--pct-touch PERCENT] [--pct-motion PERCENT] [--pct-trackball PERCENT] [--pct-syskeys PERCENT] [--pct-nav PERCENT] [--pct-majornav PERCENT] [--pct-appswitch PERCENT] [--pct-flip PERCENT] [--pct-anyevent PERCENT] // Event percentages: // 0: 15.0% // 1: 10.0% // 2: 15.0% // 3: 25.0% // 4: 15.0% // 5: 2.0% // 6: 2.0% // 7: 1.0% // 8: 15.0% :Switch: //表示跳转到com.example.android.apis 里面的ApiDemos这一个Activity里。 #Intent;action=android.intent.action.MAIN;category=android.intent.category.LAUNCHER;launchFlags=0x10000000;component=com.example.android.apis/.ApiDemos;end //允许此Intent跳转, // Allowing start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] cmp=com.example.android.apis/.ApiDemos } in package com.example.android.apis //发送的一些动作,如点击按下,点击放开,移动。 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=207.0 y=282.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=189.0 y=289.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=95.0 y=259.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=95.0 y=259.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=295.0 y=223.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=290.0 y=213.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=3.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-5.0 //拒绝此跳转,因为它是跳转到非它自己的包的Activity,本测试中是指写测试它程序所在的包,此跳转是跳出本程序,进入到桌面。 // Rejecting start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher } in package com.android.launcher //继续发送动作。 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=74.0 y=201.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=74.0 y=201.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0 Events injected: 100 //丢弃的,键=0,指针=0,轨迹球=0,翻转=0。 :Dropped: keys=0 pointers=0 trackballs=0 flips=0 //网络统计经过时间为4202ms,其中4202ms是用于在手机上的,0ms用于无线网络上,没有连接的时间为0ms。 ## Network stats: elapsed time=4202ms (4202ms mobile, 0ms wifi, 0ms not connected) //monkey测试完成。 // Monkey finished 从例子中可以看出,该程序在这次测试中没有问题,若程序出现问题终端将打印出异常供程序员查找错误。 以下是monkey命令行的一些参数: -p:所在测试的包,可以是一个也可以是多个 如 monkey -p com.androd.sms -p com.androd.explorer -c:如果用此参数指定了一个或几个类别,Monkey将只允许系统启动被这些类别中的某个类别列出的Activity。如果不指定任何类别,Monkey将选择下列类别中列出的Activity: Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER或Intent.CATEGORY_MONKEY。要指定多个类别,需要使用多个-c选项,每个-c选项只能用于一个类别。 -ignore-crash:当应用程序崩溃或发生任何失控异常时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。 -ignore-timeouts:通常,当应用程序发生任何超时错误(如“Application Not Responding”对话框)时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。 -ignore-security-exceptions:通常,当应用程序发生许可错误(如启动一个需要某些许可的Activity)时,Monkey将停止运行。如果设置了此选项,Monkey将继续向系统发送事件,直到计数完成。 -monitor-native-crashes:监视并报告Android系统中本地代码的崩溃事件。如果设置了–kill-process-after-error,系统将停止运行。 -kill-process-after-error:如果程序出现错误,monkey将结束此程序进程。 -hprof:设置此项,将在monkey事件序列之前和之后立即生成profilling报告。这将会在data/misc中生成大文件(约5mb)所以要小心使用它。 -pct-touch:调整触摸事件的百分比(触摸事件是一个down-up事件,它发生在屏幕的某单一位置)。 -pct-motion:动作事件的百分比(动作事件由屏幕上某处的一个down事件、一系列的随机事件和一个up事件组成)。 -pct-trackball:调整轨迹事件的百分比(轨迹事件由一个或几个随机移动组成,有时还伴随着点击)。 -pct-syskeys:调整系统按键事件的百分比(这些按键通常被保留,由系统使用,如home,back,start call,end call及音量控制)。 -pct-nav 调整基本导航事件的百分比(导航事件来自方向输入设备的up/down/left/right组成)。 -pct-majornav:调整“主要”导航事件的百分比(这些导航事件通常引发图形界面中的动作,如:5-way键盘的中间按键、回退按键、菜单按键) -pct-appswitch:调整启动Activity的百分比。在随机间隔里,Monkey将执行一个startActivity()调用,作为最大程度覆盖包中全部Activity的一种方法。 -pct-anyevent:调整启动Activity的百分比。它包罗了所有其它的事件类型,如:按键,其它不常用的设备按钮。 -pct-flip: –wait-dbg:停止执行中的Monkey,直到有调试器和它相连接。 –dbg-no-events:设置此选项,Monkey将执行初始启动,进入到一个测试Activity,然后不会再进一步生成事件。为了得到最佳结果,把它与-v、一个或几个包约束、以及一个保持Monkey运行30秒或更长时间的非零值联合起来,从而提供一个环境,可以监视应用程序所调用的包之间的转换。 -setup: -f: -port:为monkey开启专用端口。此时只monkey不会帮你乱点击,而此时你自己就是一只monkey了,在你乱点的时候,monkey会输出你点击后回馈的信息。如果你打完命令之后模拟器上没有启动你所要启动的包,你需要自己启动,但是你只能启动你-p中指定的那几个包。ctrl+c中断。 --throttle :当事件起效时等待的毫秒数。 -s:随机数生成器的seed值。如果用相同的seed值再次运行monkey,它将生成相同的事件序列。 COUNT:要发送的事件数。 usage: monkey [-p ALLOWED_PACKAGE [-p ALLOWED_PACKAGE] ...] [-c MAIN_CATEGORY [-c MAIN_CATEGORY] ...] [--ignore-crashes] [--ignore-timeouts] [--ignore-security-exceptions] [--monitor-native-crashes] [--kill-process-after-error] [--hprof] [--pct-touch PERCENT] [--pct-motion PERCENT] [--pct-trackball PERCENT] [--pct-syskeys PERCENT] [--pct-nav PERCENT] [--pct-majornav PERCENT] [--pct-appswitch PERCENT] [--pct-flip PERCENT] [--pct-anyevent PERCENT] [--wait-dbg] [--dbg-no-events] [--setup scriptfile] [-f scriptfile [-f scriptfile] ...] [--port port] [-s SEED] [-v [-v] ...] [--throttle MILLISEC] COUNT Monkey测试结果 : # monkey -p wfh.LessonTable -v -v -v 200 :Monkey: seed=0 count=200 :AllowPackage: wfh.LessonTable :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.LAUNCHER :IncludeCategory: android.intent.category.MONKEY // Selecting main activities from category android.intent.category.LAUNCHER // - NOT USING main activity com.android.browser.BrowserActivity (from package com.android.browser) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.music.MusicBrowserActivity (from package com.android.music) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.contacts.DialtactsActivity (from package com.android.contacts) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.contacts.DialtactsContactsEntryActivity (from package com.android.contacts) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.mms.ui.ConversationList (from package com.android.mms) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.spare_parts.SpareParts (from package com.android.spare_parts) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.camera.Camera (from package com.android.camera) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.alarmclock.AlarmClock (from package com.android.alarmclock) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.Settings (from package com.android.settings) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.camera.GalleryPicker (from package com.android.gallery) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.email.activity.Welcome (from package com.android.email) // - NOT USING main activity com.example.android.apis.ApiDemos (from package com.example.android.apis) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.calculator2.Calculator (from package com.android.calculator2) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.customlocale.CustomLocaleActivity (from package com.android.customlocale) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.development.Development (from package com.android.development) // - NOT USING main activity com.myactivity.MyActivity (from package com.myactivity) // + Using main activity wfh.LessonTable.MainTable (from package wfh.LessonTable) // - NOT USING main activity wfh.rss.MainRSS (from package wfh.rss) // Selecting main activities from category android.intent.category.MONKEY // - NOT USING main activity com.android.launcher.Launcher (from package com.android.launcher) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.ManageApplications (from package com.android.settings) // - NOT USING main activity com.android.settings.RunningServices (from package com.android.settings) // Seeded: 0 // Event percentages: // 0: 15.0% // 1: 10.0% // 2: 15.0% // 3: 25.0% // 4: 15.0% // 5: 2.0% // 6: 2.0% // 7: 1.0% // 8: 15.0% :Switch: #Intent;action=android.intent.action.MAIN;category=android.intent.category.LAUNCHER;launchFlags=0x10000000;component=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable;end // Allowing start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable } in package wfh.LessonTable Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT Sleeping for 0 milliseconds //------------------------------------用--throttle来设置一个起效的事件发生后时延时。 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-3.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0 //-------------移动事件!!! :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=0.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 64 // KEYCODE_EXPLORER :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 64 // KEYCODE_EXPLORER Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 91 // KEYCODE_MUTE // Allowing start of Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson } in package wfh.LessonTable :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 91 // KEYCODE_MUTE Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=207.0 y=282.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=210.0 y=277.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=204.0 y=283.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=205.0 y=278.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=199.0 y=278.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=199.0 y=287.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=194.0 y=295.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=198.0 y=290.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=197.0 y=286.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=189.0 y=289.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=189.0 y=289.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 56 // KEYCODE_PERIOD :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 56 // KEYCODE_PERIOD Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=95.0 y=259.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=95.0 y=259.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=295.0 y=223.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=291.0 y=223.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=291.0 y=218.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=215.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=206.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=285.0 y=205.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=290.0 y=213.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=290.0 y=213.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=3.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-5.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=-5.0 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-5.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-5.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=-4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=-3.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-1.0 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 3 // KEYCODE_HOME :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 3 // KEYCODE_HOME // Rejecting start of Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher } in package com.android.launcher Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=74.0 y=201.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=74.0 y=201.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=-1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=3.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-3.0 y=-1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=0.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=0.0 y=0.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT // activityResuming(wfh.LessonTable) Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 20 // KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT Sleeping for 0 milliseconds ?????? :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0 // Sending event #100 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-5.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=3.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-3.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=-1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-2.0 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 53 // KEYCODE_Y :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 53 // KEYCODE_Y Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 24 // KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 24 // KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=149.0 y=150.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=149.0 y=151.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=152.0 y=158.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=148.0 y=162.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=148.0 y=156.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=152.0 y=149.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=155.0 y=146.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=150.0 y=138.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=155.0 y=142.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=162.0 y=150.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=162.0 y=150.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 82 // KEYCODE_MENU // Allowing start of Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson } in package wfh.LessonTable Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=-1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-1.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=0.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-4.0 y=4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=4.0 y=4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-1.0 y=-1.0 :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=134.0 y=239.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=134.0 y=239.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 4 // KEYCODE_BACK :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 4 // KEYCODE_BACK Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER // activityResuming(wfh.LessonTable) :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 22 // KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 21 // KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 19 // KEYCODE_DPAD_UP Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :SendKey (ACTION_DOWN): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER :SendKey (ACTION_UP): 23 // KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=118.0 y=37.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=119.0 y=33.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=119.0 y=33.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=297.0 y=358.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=289.0 y=363.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=284.0 y=369.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=284.0 y=369.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_DOWN x=258.0 y=403.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=249.0 y=398.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=258.0 y=393.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=258.0 y=402.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=263.0 y=395.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=266.0 y=399.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=273.0 y=403.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_UP x=273.0 y=403.0 Sleeping for 0 milliseconds :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=-5.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=1.0 y=-4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-2.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=3.0 y=-3.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=2.0 y=-4.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=-5.0 y=2.0 :Sending Pointer ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0 当测试到ACTION_MOVE x=0.0 y=0.0这个动作时,发生了FC(Force Close)错误,以下为输出错误信息。同时在LogCat里面也有错误输出,而且LogCat里面的错误信息更为详细,在实际的测试中应该结合两者输出的信息进行调试程序。 // CRASH: wfh.LessonTable (pid 1973) // Short Msg: java.lang.NullPointerException // Long Msg: java.lang.NullPointerException // Build Label: android:generic/sdk/generic/:2.1-update1/ECLAIR/35983:eng/test-keys // Build Changelist: 35983 // Build Time: 1273161972 // ID: // Tag: AndroidRuntime // java.lang.NullPointerException: // at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:279) // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) // at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:275) // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) // at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) // at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1655) // at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1102) // at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2038) // at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1631) // at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventToViewHierarchy(ViewRoot.java:2368) // at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2338) // at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1641) // at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99) // at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123) // at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363) // at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Method.java:-2) // at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521) // at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860) // at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618) // at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(NativeStart.java:-2) ** Monkey aborted due to error. Events injected: 190 :Dropped: keys=0 pointers=11 trackballs=0 flips=0 ## Network stats: elapsed time=27954ms (27954ms mobile, 0ms wifi, 0ms not connected) ** System appears to have crashed at event 190 of 200 using seed 0 # 开始monkey测试时android的LogCat输出的信息: 11-01 08:52:53.712: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): >>>>>>>>>>>>>> AndroidRuntime START <<<<<<<<<<<<<< 11-01 08:52:53.742: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): CheckJNI is ON 11-01 08:52:54.453: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(2077): --- registering native functions --- 11-01 08:52:55.542: DEBUG/ddm-heap(2077): Got feature list request 11-01 08:52:59.533: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] flg=0x10000000 cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable } 11-01 08:53:00.842: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable: 1266 ms (total 1266 ms) 11-01 08:53:03.123: DEBUG/dalvikvm(1973): GC freed 7524 objects / 507616 bytes in 246ms 11-01 08:53:03.173: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c585c0 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.213: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.233: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57f98 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.252: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.263: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.293: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57970 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.293: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.303: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.323: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.323: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c57330 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.333: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.353: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.363: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c45330 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.403: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.423: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.433: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c44d08 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.443: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.443: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.453: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.483: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c446c8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.483: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.503: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.523: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.563: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c26288 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.572: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.572: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.622: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.642: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c25cb0 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.642: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.662: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.662: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c256d8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.722: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.732: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.752: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c250e8 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.752: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.762: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer (will be discarded): 11-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): Ljava/lang/IllegalStateException;: Finalizing cursor android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor@43c1e780 on MO that has not been deactivated or closed 11-01 08:53:03.902: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteCursor.finalize(SQLiteCursor.java:596) 11-01 08:53:03.912: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:04.247: WARN/KeyCharacterMap(1973): No keyboard for id 0 11-01 08:53:04.252: WARN/KeyCharacterMap(1973): Using default keymap: /system/usr/keychars/qwerty.kcm.bin 11-01 08:53:04.762: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson } 11-01 08:53:05.233: WARN/WindowManager(53): No window to dispatch pointer action 0 11-01 08:53:05.533: WARN/WindowManager(53): No window to dispatch pointer action 1 11-01 08:53:06.782: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.EditLesson: 1637 ms (total 1637 ms) 11-01 08:53:09.623: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Launch timeout has expired, giving up wake lock! 11-01 08:53:09.682: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity idle timeout for HistoryRecord{43d3ab48 wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable} 11-01 08:53:12.662: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.HOME] flg=0x10200000 cmp=com.android.launcher/.Launcher } 11-01 08:53:15.433: INFO/NotificationService(53): enqueueToast pkg=wfh.LessonTable callback=android.app.ITransientNotification$Stub$Proxy@43d5b308 duration=1 11-01 08:53:15.513: INFO/System.out(1973): UpdateRecord 11-01 08:53:19.353: INFO/NotificationService(53): enqueueToast pkg=android callback=android.widget.Toast$TN@43ced790 duration=0 11-01 08:53:19.752: WARN/InputManagerService(53): Window already focused, ignoring focus gain of: com.android.internal.view.IInputMethodClient$Stub$Proxy@43d2bab0 11-01 08:53:20.752: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Starting activity: Intent { cmp=wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson (has extras) } 11-01 08:53:21.852: INFO/ActivityManager(53): Displayed activity wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson: 1028 ms (total 1028 ms) 11-01 08:53:27.093: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(1973): Shutting down VM 11-01 08:53:27.113: WARN/dalvikvm(1973): threadid=3: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x4001b188) 以下为LogCat输出的错误信息,在以下的信息中首先从自己的包中找错误,如果没有自己的包的话就再找发生错误的包的第一个发生了异常。由错误提示可以看出很大的可能是因为TabHost引发的异常。经过查看代码发现是由于TabHost的编写不规范,TabHost与其中一个view放在了一起,在monkey测试做滚球上下滚动时当滚到TabHost时就发生了异常了。所以把TabHost与Activity分开写就不会出现些问题了。 11-01 08:53:27.113: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): Uncaught handler: thread main exiting due to uncaught exception 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): java.lang.NullPointerException 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:279) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.widget.TabHost.dispatchKeyEvent(TabHost.java:275) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchKeyEvent(ViewGroup.java:748) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1655) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.superDispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1102) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.app.Activity.dispatchKeyEvent(Activity.java:2038) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.dispatchKeyEvent(PhoneWindow.java:1631) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewRoot.deliverKeyEventToViewHierarchy(ViewRoot.java:2368) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewRoot.handleFinishedEvent(ViewRoot.java:2338) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1641) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4363) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618) 11-01 08:53:27.133: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1973): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 11-01 08:53:27.163: INFO/Process(53): Sending signal. PID: 1973 SIG: 3 11-01 08:53:27.173: INFO/dalvikvm(1973): threadid=7: reacting to signal 3 11-01 08:53:27.173: ERROR/dalvikvm(1973): Unable to open stack trace file '/data/anr/traces.txt': Permission denied 11-01 08:53:27.622: INFO/AndroidRuntime(2077): AndroidRuntime onExit calling exit(190) 11-01 08:53:33.702: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Launch timeout has expired, giving up wake lock! 11-01 08:53:33.733: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity idle timeout for HistoryRecord{43d3ab48 wfh.LessonTable/.MainTable} 11-01 08:53:41.173: DEBUG/dalvikvm(1334): GC freed 62 objects / 3120 bytes in 2419ms 11-01 08:53:43.742: WARN/ActivityManager(53): Activity destroy timeout for HistoryRecord{43dc5028 wfh.LessonTable/.AWeekLesson} 四、总结: 在monkey测试中常用的命令组合有: 1、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v 500//简单的输出测试的信息。 2、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v -v -v 500 //以深度为三级输出测试信息。 3、monkey -p com.yourpackage --port 端口号 -v//为测试分配一个专用的端口号,不过这个命令只能输出跳转的信息及有错误时输出信息。 4、monkey -p com.yourpackage -s 数字 -v 500//为随机数的事件序列定一个值,若出现问题下次可以重复同样的系列进行排错。 5、monkey -p com.yourpackage -v --throttle 3000 500//为每一次执行一次有效的事件后休眠3000毫秒。 五、附录: 以下内容为android系统中的keycode值,在以后的调试中会经常需要查询: KEYCODE_UNKNOWN=0; KEYCODE_SOFT_LEFT=1; KEYCODE_SOFT_RIGHT=2; KEYCODE_HOME=3; KEYCODE_BACK=4; KEYCODE_CALL=5; KEYCODE_ENDCALL=6; KEYCODE_0=7; KEYCODE_1=8; KEYCODE_2=9; KEYCODE_3=10; KEYCODE_4=11; KEYCODE_5=12; KEYCODE_6=13; KEYCODE_7=14; KEYCODE_8=15; KEYCODE_9=16; KEYCODE_STAR=17; //----------------------------------- KEYCODE_POUND=18; KEYCODE_DPAD_UP=19; KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN=20; KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT=21; KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT=22; KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER=23; KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP=24; KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN=25; KEYCODE_POWER=26; KEYCODE_CAMERA=27; KEYCODE_CLEAR=28; //----------------------------------- KEYCODE_A=29; KEYCODE_B=30; KEYCODE_C=31; KEYCODE_D=32; KEYCODE_E=33; KEYCODE_F=34; KEYCODE_G=35; KEYCODE_H=36; KEYCODE_I=37; KEYCODE_J=38; KEYCODE_K=39; KEYCODE_L=40; KEYCODE_M=41; KEYCODE_N=42; KEYCODE_O=43; KEYCODE_P=44; KEYCODE_Q=45; KEYCODE_R=46; KEYCODE_S=47; KEYCODE_T=48; KEYCODE_U=49; KEYCODE_V=50; KEYCODE_W=51; KEYCODE_X=52; KEYCODE_Y=53; KEYCODE_Z=54; KEYCODE_COMMA=55; //-----------------,------------------ KEYCODE_PERIOD=56; //-----------------.------------------ KEYCODE_ALT_LEFT=57; KEYCODE_ALT_RIGHT=58; KEYCODE_SHIFT_LEFT=59; KEYCODE_SHIFT_RIGHT=60; KEYCODE_TAB=61; KEYCODE_SPACE=62; KEYCODE_SYM=63; KEYCODE_EXPLORER=64; //----------------------------------- KEYCODE_ENVELOPE=65; //---------------信封-------------------- KEYCODE_ENTER=66; KEYCODE_DEL=67; KEYCODE_GRAVE=68; //---------------坟墓-------------------- KEYCODE_MINUS=69; //---------------负-------------------- KEYCODE_EQUALS=70; //--------------等于(=)--------------------- KEYCODE_LEFT_BRACKET=71; //---------------------------- KEYCODE_RIGHT_BRACKET=72; //---------------------------- KEYCODE_BACKSLASH=73; //-------------反斜线\--------------- KEYCODE_SEMICOLON=74; //--------------;-------------- KEYCODE_APOSTROPHE=75; //---------------’------------- KEYCODE_SLASH=76; //--------------/?-------------- KEYCODE_AT=77; //------------------@--------------- KEYCODE_NUM=78; KEYCODE_HEADSETHOOK=79; //---------------------------- KEYCODE_FOCUS=80;//*Camera*focus KEYCODE_PLUS=81; //------------+---------------- KEYCODE_MENU=82; KEYCODE_NOTIFICATION=83; //---------------------------- KEYCODE_SEARCH=84; KEYCODE_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE=85; KEYCODE_MEDIA_STOP=86; KEYCODE_MEDIA_NEXT=87; KEYCODE_MEDIA_PREVIOUS=88; KEYCODE_MEDIA_REWIND=89; //------------倒带---------------- KEYCODE_MEDIA_FAST_FORWARD=90; KEYCODE_MUTE=91; //-----------静音-----------------