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  • 419. Battleships in a Board

    Given an 2D board, count how many battleships are in it. The battleships are represented with 'X's, empty slots are represented with'.'s. You may assume the following rules:

    • You receive a valid board, made of only battleships or empty slots.
    • Battleships can only be placed horizontally or vertically. In other words, they can only be made of the shape 1xN (1 row, N columns) or Nx1 (N rows, 1 column), where N can be of any size.
    • At least one horizontal or vertical cell separates between two battleships - there are no adjacent battleships.

    Example:

    X..X
    ...X
    ...X
    

    In the above board there are 2 battleships.

    Invalid Example:

    ...X
    XXXX
    ...X
    

    This is an invalid board that you will not receive - as battleships will always have a cell separating between them.

    Follow up:
    Could you do it in one-pass, using only O(1) extra memory and without modifying the value of the board?

    class Solution {
    public:
        int countBattleships(vector<vector<char>>& board) {
            int count = 0;
        for(int i=0;i<board.size();i++)
            for(int j=0;j<board[0].size();j++)
                if(board[i][j]=='X' && (i==0 || board[i-1][j]!='X') && (j==0 || board[i][j-1]!='X')) count++;
        return count;
        }
    };
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wujufengyun/p/7462424.html
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