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  • Intent 大全完整版

    android intent和intent action大全

    1.Intent的用法:


    (1)用Action跳转
    1、使用Action跳转,如果有一个程序的AndroidManifest.xml中的某一个 Activity的IntentFilter段中 定义了包含了相同的Action那么这个Intent就与这个目标Action匹配。如果这个IntentFilter段中没有定义 Type,Category,那么这个 Activity就匹配了。但是如果手机中有两个以上的程序匹配,那么就会弹出一个对话可框来提示说明。
    Action 的值在Android中有很多预定义,如果你想直接转到你自己定义的Intent接收者,你可以在接收者的IntentFilter 中加入一个自定义的Action值(同时要设定 Category值为"android.intent.category.DEFAULT"),在你的Intent中设定该值为Intent的 Action,就直接能跳转到你自己的Intent接收者中。因为这个Action在系统中是唯一的。

    2,data/type,你可以用Uri 来做为data,比如Uri uri = Uri.parse(http://www.google.com);
    Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);手机的Intent分发过程中,会根据http://www.google.com 的scheme判断出数据类型type 。手机的Brower则能匹配它,在Brower的Manifest.xml中的IntenFilter中 首先有ACTION_VIEW Action,也能处理http:的type,

    3, 至于分类Category,一般不要去在Intent中设置它,如果你写Intent的接收者,就在Manifest.xml的Activity的 IntentFilter中包含android.category.DEFAULT,这样所有不设置 Category(Intent.addCategory(String c);)的Intent都会与这个Category匹配。

    4,extras(附 加信息),是其它所有附加信息的集合。使用extras可以为组件提供扩展信息,比如,如果要执行“发送电子邮件”这个动 作,可以将电子邮件的标题、正文等保存在extras里,传给电子邮件发送组件。

    (2)用类名跳转
        Intent负责对应用中一次操作的动作、动作涉及数据、附加数据进行描 述,Android则根据此Intent的描述, 负责找到对应的组件,将 Intent传递给调用的组件,并完成组件的调用。Intent在这里起着实现调用者与被调用者之间的解耦作用。Intent传递过程中,要找 到目标消费者(另一个Activity,IntentReceiver或Service),也就是Intent的响 应者。
    Intent intent = new Intent();
    intent.setClass(context, targetActivy.class);
    //或者直接用 Intent intent = new Intent(context, targetActivity.class);
    startActivity(intent);




    不过注意用类名跳转,需要在AndroidManifest.xml中申明activity  
    <activity android:name="targetActivity"></activity>


    2.几种Intent的用法

    android 中intent是经常要用到的。不管是页面牵转,还是传递数据,或是调用外部程序,系统功能都要用到intent。在做了一些intent的例子之后,整理了一下intent,希望对大家有用。由于intent内容太多,不可能真的写全,难免会有遗落,以后我会随时更新。如果你们有疑问或新的intent内容,希望交流。
    ★intent大全:
    1.从google搜索内容
    Intent intent = new Intent();
    intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);
    intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")
    startActivity(intent);

    2.浏览网页
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");
    Intent it  = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
    startActivity(it);

    3.显示地图
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);
    startActivity(it);

    4.路径规划
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
    startActivity(it);

    5.拨打电话
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);   
    startActivity(it);

    6.调用发短信的程序
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");   
    it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");   
    startActivity(it);

    7.发送短信
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");   
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);   
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");   
    startActivity(it);
    String body="this is sms demo";
    Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true);
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true);
    startActivity(mmsintent);

    8.发送彩信
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");   
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");   
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);   
    it.setType("image/png");   
    startActivity(it);
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    sb.append("file://");
    sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());
    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));
    // Below extra datas are all optional.
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT, subject);
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI, sb.toString());
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, composeMode);
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent);
    startActivity(intent);

    9.发送Email
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
    startActivity(it);
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");   
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");   
    it.setType("text/plain");   
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
    Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);      
    String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};      
    String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};      
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);      
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);      
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");      
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");      
    it.setType("message/rfc822");      
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));   

    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");   
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");   
    sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");   
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

    10.播放多媒体   
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");
    it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
    startActivity(it);
    Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");   
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);   
    startActivity(it);

    11.uninstall apk
    Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);   
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);   
    startActivity(it);

    12.install apk
    Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);
    returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);

    13. 打开照相机
        <1>Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);
               this.sendBroadcast(i);
         <2>long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();
                String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";
                fileName = folder + name;
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
                values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName);
                values.put("_data", fileName);
                values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName);
                values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);
                values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName);
                values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);
                Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(
                        MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);
                
                Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);
                startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10);

    14.从gallery选取图片
      Intent i = new Intent();
                i.setType("image/*");
                i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
                startActivityForResult(i, 11);

    15. 打开录音机
       Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);
                startActivity(mi);

    16.显示应用详细列表      
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");         
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);         
    startActivity(it);         
    //where app_id is the application ID, find the ID         
    //by clicking on your application on Market home         
    //page, and notice the ID from the address bar      

    刚才找app id未果,结果发现用package name也可以
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");
    这个简单多了

    17寻找应用      
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");         
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);         
    startActivity(it);
    //where pkg_name is the full package path for an application      

    18打开联系人列表
                <1>            
                        Intent i = new Intent();
               i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
               i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");
               startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT);

                <2>
                    Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");
                Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);
                startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT);

    19 打开另一程序
    Intent i = new Intent();
                ComponentName cn = new ComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2",
                        "com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch");
                i.setComponent(cn);
                i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");
                startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK);



    20.调用系统编辑添加联系人(高版本SDK有效):
    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);
                   it.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/contact");
                    //it.setType(Contacts.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
                    it.putExtra("name","myName");
                   it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.COMPANY,  "organization");
                   it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL,"email");
                    it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE,"homePhone");
                    it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.SECONDARY_PHONE,
                                   "mobilePhone");
                    it.putExtra(  android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.TERTIARY_PHONE,
                                   "workPhone");
                   it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.JOB_TITLE,"title");
                    startActivity(it);

    21.调用系统编辑添加联系人(全有效):
    Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);
               intent.setType(People.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);
               intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.NAME, "My Name");
               intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE, "+1234567890");
               intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE,Contacts.PhonesColumns.TYPE_MOBILE);
               intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL, "com@com.com");
               intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL_TYPE,                    Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.TYPE_WORK);
               startActivity(intent);

    ★intent action大全:


    [*]android.intent.action.ALL_APPS
    [*]android.intent.action.ANSWER
    [*]android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA
    [*]android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT
    [*]android.intent.action.CALL
    [*]android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON
    [*]android.intent.action.CHOOSER
    [*]android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
    [*]android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT
    [*]android.intent.action.DELETE
    [*]android.intent.action.DIAL
    [*]android.intent.action.EDIT
    [*]android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT
    [*]android.intent.action.INSERT
    [*]android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT
    [*]android.intent.action.MAIN
    [*]android.intent.action.MEDIA_SEARCH
    [*]android.intent.action.PICK
    [*]android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY
    [*]android.intent.action.RINGTONE_PICKER
    [*]android.intent.action.RUN
    [*]android.intent.action.SEARCH
    [*]android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS
    [*]android.intent.action.SEND
    [*]android.intent.action.SENDTO
    [*]android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER
    [*]android.intent.action.SYNC
    [*]android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL
    [*]android.intent.action.VIEW
    [*]android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND
    [*]android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH
    [*]android.net.wifi.PICK_WIFI_NETWORK
    [*]android.settings.AIRPLANE_MODE_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.APN_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.APPLICATION_DEVELOPMENT_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.APPLICATION_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.BLUETOOTH_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.DATA_ROAMING_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.DATE_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.DISPLAY_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.INPUT_METHOD_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.INTERNAL_STORAGE_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.LOCALE_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.MANAGE_APPLICATIONS_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.MEMORY_CARD_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.NETWORK_OPERATOR_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.QUICK_LAUNCH_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.SECURITY_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.SOUND_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.SYNC_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.USER_DICTIONARY_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.WIFI_IP_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.WIFI_SETTINGS
    [*]android.settings.WIRELESS_SETTINGS

    1.从google搜索内容

    Intent intent = new Intent();  
     
    intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);  
     
    intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")  
     
    startActivity(intent);   

    2.浏览网页

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");  
     
    Intent it   = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);  
     
    startActivity(it);

    3.显示地图

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");  
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);  
     
    startActivity(it);   

    4.路径规划

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");  
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);  
     
    startActivity(it);  

    5.拨打电话

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");  
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);    
     
    startActivity(it);  

    uri = Uri.parse("tel:"+number);   
     
                    intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);   
     
                    startActivity(intent);  

    其中不同自己试验一下就知道了。

    6.调用发短信的程序

    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);    
     
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");    
     
    it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");    
     
    startActivity(it);

    uri = Uri.parse("smsto:"+要发送短信的对方的number);   
     
                    intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO,uri);   
     
                    startActivity(intent);   

    mIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   
     
            mIntent.putExtra("address", c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(column)));   
     
            mIntent.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");   
     
            startActivity(mIntent);   

    7.发送短信

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");    
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);    
     
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");    
     
    startActivity(it);  
     
    String body="this is sms demo";  
     
    Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));  
     
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);  
     
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true);  
     
    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true);  
     
    startActivity(mmsintent);<span style="font-family:Simsun;white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span>  

    8.发送彩信

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");    
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
     
    it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");    
     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);    
     
    it.setType("image/png");    
     
    startActivity(it);  
     
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  
     
    sb.append("file://");  
     
    sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());  
     
    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));  
     
    // Below extra datas are all optional.  
     
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT, subject);  
     
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);  
     
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI, sb.toString());  
     
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, composeMode);  
     
    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent);  
     
    startActivity(intent);   

    9.发送Email

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");  
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);  
     
    startActivity(it);  
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");    
     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");    
     
    it.setType("text/plain");    
     
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));  
     
    Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);      
     
    String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};      
     
    String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};      
     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);      
     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);      
     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");      
     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");      
     
    it.setType("message/rfc822");      
     
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));    
     
     
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);    
     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");    
     
    it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");    
     
    sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");    
     
    startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));   

    10.播放多媒体  

    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  
     
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");  
     
    it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");  
     
    startActivity(it);  
     
    Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");    
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);    
     
    startActivity(it);   

    11.uninstall apk

    Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);    
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);    
     
    startActivity(it);  

    12.install apk

    Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);  
     
    returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);  

    13. 打开照相机

    <1>Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);  
     
              this.sendBroadcast(i);  
     
        <2>long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();  
     
             String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";  
     
             fileName = folder + name;  
     
             ContentValues values = new ContentValues();  
     
             values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName);  
     
             values.put("_data", fileName);  
     
             values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName);  
     
             values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);  
     
             values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName);  
     
             values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);  
     
             Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(  
     
                       MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);  
     
                
     
             Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);  
     
             inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);  
     
             startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10);

    14.从gallery选取图片

    Intent i = new Intent();  
     
            i.setType("image/*");  
     
            i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  
     
            startActivityForResult(i, 11);   

    15. 打开录音机

    Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);  
     
             startActivity(mi);

    16.显示应用详细列表

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");         
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);         
     
    startActivity(it);         
     
    //where app_id is the application ID, find the ID          
     
    //by clicking on your application on Market home          
     
    //page, and notice the ID from the address bar<span style="font-family:Simsun;white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">    </span>

    刚才找app id未果,结果发现用package name也可以 Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");
    这个简单多了

    17寻找应用    

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");         
     
    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);         
     
    startActivity(it);  
     
    //where pkg_name is the full package path for an application<span style="font-family:Simsun;white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">     </span>  

    18打开联系人列表

    Intent i = new Intent();  
     
             i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  
     
             i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");  
     
             startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT);

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");  
     
             Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);  
     
             startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT);  

    19 打开另一程序

    Intent i = new Intent();  
     
             ComponentName cn = new ComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2",  
     
                       "com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch");  
     
             i.setComponent(cn);  
     
             i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");  
     
             startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK);  

    20 添加到短信收件箱

    ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();     
     
                    cv.put("type", "1");  
     
    cv.put("address","短信地址"); 
     
    cv.put("body", "短信内容");  
     
    getContentResolver().insert(Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox"), cv);

    21 从sim卡或者联系人中查询

    Cursor cursor; 
     
            Uri uri; 
     
            if (type == 1) { 
     
                Intent intent = new Intent(); 
     
                intent.setData(Uri.parse("content://icc/adn")); 
     
                uri = intent.getData(); 
     
            } else 
     
                uri = People.CONTENT_URI; 
     
     
     
            cursor = activity.getContentResolver().query(uri, null, null, null, null); 
     
    while (cursor.moveToNext()) { 
     
    int peopleId = cursor.getColumnIndex(People._ID);
     
    int nameId = cursor.getColumnIndex(People.NAME);
     
    int phoneId = cursor.getColumnIndex(People.NUMBER);}

    查看某个联系人,当然这里是ACTION_VIEW,如果为选择并返回action改为ACTION_PICK,当然处理intent时返回需要用到 startActivityforResult
    Uri personUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, ID);//最后的ID参数为联系人Provider中的数据库BaseID,即哪一行
    Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setData(personUri); startActivity(intent);

    22 删除

    uri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, 联系人id); 
     
            int count = activity.getContentResolver().delete(uri, null, null

    23 添加到联系人:

    ContentValues cv = new ContentValues(); 
     
                        ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation> operationList = new ArrayList<ContentProviderOperation>(); 
     
                        ContentProviderOperation.Builder builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(RawContacts.CONTENT_URI); 
     
                        builder.withValues(cv); 
     
                        operationList.add(builder.build()); 
     
                        builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI); 
     
                        builder.withValueBackReference(StructuredName.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0); 
     
                        builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, StructuredName.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); 
     
                        builder.withValue(StructuredName.DISPLAY_NAME, "自定义联系人名"); 
     
                        operationList.add(builder.build()); 
     
                        builder = ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(Data.CONTENT_URI); 
     
                        builder.withValueBackReference(Phone.RAW_CONTACT_ID, 0); 
     
                        builder.withValue(Data.MIMETYPE, Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE); 
     
                        builder.withValue(Phone.NUMBER, "联系人的phonenumber"); 
     
                        builder.withValue(Data.IS_PRIMARY, 1); 
     
                        operationList.add(builder.build()); 
     
                        try { 
     
                            getContentResolver().applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY, operationList); 
     
                        } catch (RemoteException e) { 
     
                            e.printStackTrace(); 
     
                        } catch (OperationApplicationException e) { 
     
                            e.printStackTrace(); 
     
                        }  

    23 选择一个图片

    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);  
     
    intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE); 
     
    intent.setType("image/*"); 
     
    startActivityForResult(intent, 0);   

    24 调用

    Android

    设备的照相机,并设置拍照后存放位置

    Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); 
     
    intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment .getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/cwj", android123 + ".jpg"))); //存放位置为sdcard卡上cwj文件夹,文件名为android123.jpg格式 
     
    startActivityForResult(intent, 0);  

    25 在market上搜索指定package name,比如搜索com.android123.cwj的写法如下

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:com.android123.cwj"); 
     
    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri); startActivity(intent);

    26获取文件信息,并使用相对应软件打开

    private void openFile(File f)   
     
    {   
     
       Intent intent = new Intent();   
     
       intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);   
     
       intent.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   
     
       String type = getMIMEType(f);   
     
       intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(f), type);   
     
       startActivity(intent);   
     
    }   
     
      
     
    private String getMIMEType(File f){   
     
       String end = f   
     
           .getName()   
     
           .substring(f.getName().lastIndexOf(".") + 1,   
     
               f.getName().length()).toLowerCase();   
     
       String type = "";   
     
       if (end.equals("mp3") || end.equals("aac") || end.equals("aac")   
     
           || end.equals("amr") || end.equals("mpeg")   
     
           || end.equals("mp4"))   
     
       {   
     
         type = "audio";   
     
       } else if (end.equals("jpg") || end.equals("gif")   
     
           || end.equals("png") || end.equals("jpeg"))   
     
       {   
     
         type = "image";   
     
       } else   
     
       {   
     
         type = "*";   
     
       }   
     
       type += "/*";   
     
       return type;   
     
    }   

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xilinch/p/2669035.html
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