FastDFS + Nginx代理方式访问
作者：尹正杰
版权声明：原创作品，谢绝转载！否则将追究法律责任。
一.在storage上安装nginx
1>.下载nginx软件（http://nginx.org/en/download.html）
2>.下载fastdfs-nginx-module模块并编译安装nginx
[root@node101 ~]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.8.tar.gz --2019-02-20 10:34:21-- http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.8.tar.gz Resolving nginx.org (nginx.org)... 95.211.80.227, 62.210.92.35, 2001:1af8:4060:a004:21::e3 Connecting to nginx.org (nginx.org)|95.211.80.227|:80... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 1027862 (1004K) [application/octet-stream] Saving to: ‘nginx-1.15.8.tar.gz’ 100%[=========================================================================================================================================================================>] 1,027,862 27.0KB/s in 15s 2019-02-20 10:34:37 (65.0 KB/s) - ‘nginx-1.15.8.tar.gz’ saved [1027862/1027862] [root@node101 ~]#
[root@node101 ~]# yum -y install git Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirror.jdcloud.com * extras: mirror.jdcloud.com * updates: mirror.jdcloud.com base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 myglusterfs | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 mysql-connectors-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 mysql-tools-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 mysql80-community | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package git.x86_64 0:1.8.3.1-20.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl-Git = 1.8.3.1-20.el7 for package: git-1.8.3.1-20.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(Term::ReadKey) for package: git-1.8.3.1-20.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(Git) for package: git-1.8.3.1-20.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(Error) for package: git-1.8.3.1-20.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-Error.noarch 1:0.17020-2.el7 will be installed ---> Package perl-Git.noarch 0:1.8.3.1-20.el7 will be installed ---> Package perl-TermReadKey.x86_64 0:2.30-20.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size =================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Installing: git x86_64 1.8.3.1-20.el7 updates 4.4 M Installing for dependencies: perl-Error noarch 1:0.17020-2.el7 base 32 k perl-Git noarch 1.8.3.1-20.el7 updates 55 k perl-TermReadKey x86_64 2.30-20.el7 base 31 k Transaction Summary =================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Install 1 Package (+3 Dependent packages) Total download size: 4.5 M Installed size: 22 M Downloading packages: (1/4): perl-Error-0.17020-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 32 kB 00:00:00 (2/4): perl-TermReadKey-2.30-20.el7.x86_64.rpm | 31 kB 00:00:00 (3/4): perl-Git-1.8.3.1-20.el7.noarch.rpm | 55 kB 00:00:00 (4/4): git-1.8.3.1-20.el7.x86_64.rpm | 4.4 MB 00:00:04 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 929 kB/s | 4.5 MB 00:00:04 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : 1:perl-Error-0.17020-2.el7.noarch 1/4 Installing : perl-TermReadKey-2.30-20.el7.x86_64 2/4 Installing : git-1.8.3.1-20.el7.x86_64 3/4 Installing : perl-Git-1.8.3.1-20.el7.noarch 4/4 Verifying : perl-Git-1.8.3.1-20.el7.noarch 1/4 Verifying : 1:perl-Error-0.17020-2.el7.noarch 2/4 Verifying : git-1.8.3.1-20.el7.x86_64 3/4 Verifying : perl-TermReadKey-2.30-20.el7.x86_64 4/4 Installed: git.x86_64 0:1.8.3.1-20.el7 Dependency Installed: perl-Error.noarch 1:0.17020-2.el7 perl-Git.noarch 0:1.8.3.1-20.el7 perl-TermReadKey.x86_64 0:2.30-20.el7 Complete! [root@node101 ~]#
[root@node101 ~]# yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make gcc-c++ openssl Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirror.jdcloud.com * extras: mirror.jdcloud.com * updates: mirror.jdcloud.com Package gcc-4.8.5-36.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package 1:make-3.82-23.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version Package gcc-c++-4.8.5-36.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package autoconf.noarch 0:2.69-11.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(Data::Dumper) for package: autoconf-2.69-11.el7.noarch ---> Package automake.noarch 0:1.13.4-3.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(Thread::Queue) for package: automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: perl(TAP::Parser) for package: automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch ---> Package libtool.x86_64 0:2.4.2-22.el7_3 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64 0:2.145-3.el7 will be installed ---> Package perl-Test-Harness.noarch 0:3.28-3.el7 will be installed ---> Package perl-Thread-Queue.noarch 0:3.02-2.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size =================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Installing: autoconf noarch 2.69-11.el7 base 701 k automake noarch 1.13.4-3.el7 base 679 k libtool x86_64 2.4.2-22.el7_3 base 588 k Installing for dependencies: perl-Data-Dumper x86_64 2.145-3.el7 base 47 k perl-Test-Harness noarch 3.28-3.el7 base 302 k perl-Thread-Queue noarch 3.02-2.el7 base 17 k Transaction Summary =================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Install 3 Packages (+3 Dependent packages) Total download size: 2.3 M Installed size: 6.8 M Downloading packages: (1/6): autoconf-2.69-11.el7.noarch.rpm | 701 kB 00:00:00 (2/6): perl-Thread-Queue-3.02-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 17 kB 00:00:00 (3/6): perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 47 kB 00:00:00 (4/6): libtool-2.4.2-22.el7_3.x86_64.rpm | 588 kB 00:00:00 (5/6): perl-Test-Harness-3.28-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 302 kB 00:00:01 (6/6): automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 679 kB 00:00:03 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 729 kB/s | 2.3 MB 00:00:03 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Installing : perl-Thread-Queue-3.02-2.el7.noarch 1/6 Installing : perl-Test-Harness-3.28-3.el7.noarch 2/6 Installing : perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64 3/6 Installing : autoconf-2.69-11.el7.noarch 4/6 Installing : automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch 5/6 Installing : libtool-2.4.2-22.el7_3.x86_64 6/6 Verifying : autoconf-2.69-11.el7.noarch 1/6 Verifying : perl-Data-Dumper-2.145-3.el7.x86_64 2/6 Verifying : perl-Test-Harness-3.28-3.el7.noarch 3/6 Verifying : perl-Thread-Queue-3.02-2.el7.noarch 4/6 Verifying : automake-1.13.4-3.el7.noarch 5/6 Verifying : libtool-2.4.2-22.el7_3.x86_64 6/6 Installed: autoconf.noarch 0:2.69-11.el7 automake.noarch 0:1.13.4-3.el7 libtool.x86_64 0:2.4.2-22.el7_3 Dependency Installed: perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64 0:2.145-3.el7 perl-Test-Harness.noarch 0:3.28-3.el7 perl-Thread-Queue.noarch 0:3.02-2.el7 Complete! [root@node101 ~]#
[root@node101 ~]# tar -zxf nginx-1.15.8.tar.gz -C /yinzhengjie/softwares/ [root@node101 ~]# [root@node101 ~]# cd /yinzhengjie/softwares/nginx-1.15.8/ [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# ll total 764 drwxr-xr-x 6 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 auto -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 294414 Dec 25 22:53 CHANGES -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 449169 Dec 25 22:53 CHANGES.ru drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 conf -rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 2502 Dec 25 22:53 configure drwxr-xr-x 4 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 contrib drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 html -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 1397 Dec 25 22:53 LICENSE drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 man -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 49 Dec 25 22:53 README drwxr-xr-x 9 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 src [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module Cloning into 'fastdfs-nginx-module'... remote: Enumerating objects: 89, done. remote: Total 89 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 89 Unpacking objects: 100% (89/89), done. [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# ll total 768 drwxr-xr-x 6 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 auto -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 294414 Dec 25 22:53 CHANGES -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 449169 Dec 25 22:53 CHANGES.ru drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 conf -rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 2502 Dec 25 22:53 configure drwxr-xr-x 4 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 contrib drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Feb 20 10:39 fastdfs-nginx-module #这个就是咱们刚刚clone的模块 drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 html -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 1397 Dec 25 22:53 LICENSE drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 man -rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 49 Dec 25 22:53 README drwxr-xr-x 9 1001 1001 4096 Feb 20 10:35 src [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M www #创建用户用于一会编译时使用，你也可以自定义其他的用户名称 [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# cp fastdfs-nginx-module/src/config fastdfs-nginx-module/ #编译的时候必须有配置文件存在，否则会报错！ [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]#
[root@node101 ~]# whereis openssl openssl: /usr/bin/openssl /usr/lib64/openssl /usr/share/man/man1/openssl.1ssl.gz [root@node101 ~]# [root@node101 ~]# ls /usr/lib64/openssl engines [root@node101 ~]# [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# ./configure --prefix=/yinzhengjie/softwares/nginx-1.15.8 --user=www --group=www --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --add-module=./fastdfs-nginx-module --with-openssl=/usr/lib64/openssl checking for OS + Linux 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 x86_64 checking for C compiler ... found + using GNU C compiler + gcc version: 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36) (GCC) checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found checking for -Wl,-E switch ... found checking for gcc builtin atomic operations ... found checking for C99 variadic macros ... found checking for gcc variadic macros ... found checking for gcc builtin 64 bit byteswap ... found checking for unistd.h ... found checking for inttypes.h ... found checking for limits.h ... found checking for sys/filio.h ... not found checking for sys/param.h ... found checking for sys/mount.h ... found checking for sys/statvfs.h ... found checking for crypt.h ... found checking for Linux specific features checking for epoll ... found checking for EPOLLRDHUP ... found checking for EPOLLEXCLUSIVE ... not found checking for O_PATH ... found checking for sendfile() ... found checking for sendfile64() ... found checking for sys/prctl.h ... found checking for prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE) ... found checking for prctl(PR_SET_KEEPCAPS) ... found checking for capabilities ... found checking for crypt_r() ... found checking for sys/vfs.h ... found checking for poll() ... found checking for /dev/poll ... not found checking for kqueue ... not found checking for crypt() ... not found checking for crypt() in libcrypt ... found checking for F_READAHEAD ... not found checking for posix_fadvise() ... found checking for O_DIRECT ... found checking for F_NOCACHE ... not found checking for directio() ... not found checking for statfs() ... found checking for statvfs() ... found checking for dlopen() ... not found checking for dlopen() in libdl ... found checking for sched_yield() ... found checking for sched_setaffinity() ... found checking for SO_SETFIB ... not found checking for SO_REUSEPORT ... found checking for SO_ACCEPTFILTER ... not found checking for SO_BINDANY ... not found checking for IP_TRANSPARENT ... found checking for IP_BINDANY ... not found checking for IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT ... not found checking for IP_RECVDSTADDR ... not found checking for IP_SENDSRCADDR ... not found checking for IP_PKTINFO ... found checking for IPV6_RECVPKTINFO ... found checking for TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT ... found checking for TCP_KEEPIDLE ... found checking for TCP_FASTOPEN ... found checking for TCP_INFO ... found checking for accept4() ... found checking for eventfd() ... found checking for int size ... 4 bytes checking for long size ... 8 bytes checking for long long size ... 8 bytes checking for void * size ... 8 bytes checking for uint32_t ... found checking for uint64_t ... found checking for sig_atomic_t ... found checking for sig_atomic_t size ... 4 bytes checking for socklen_t ... found checking for in_addr_t ... found checking for in_port_t ... found checking for rlim_t ... found checking for uintptr_t ... uintptr_t found checking for system byte ordering ... little endian checking for size_t size ... 8 bytes checking for off_t size ... 8 bytes checking for time_t size ... 8 bytes checking for AF_INET6 ... found checking for setproctitle() ... not found checking for pread() ... found checking for pwrite() ... found checking for pwritev() ... found checking for sys_nerr ... found checking for localtime_r() ... found checking for clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) ... found checking for posix_memalign() ... found checking for memalign() ... found checking for mmap(MAP_ANON|MAP_SHARED) ... found checking for mmap("/dev/zero", MAP_SHARED) ... found checking for System V shared memory ... found checking for POSIX semaphores ... not found checking for POSIX semaphores in libpthread ... found checking for struct msghdr.msg_control ... found checking for ioctl(FIONBIO) ... found checking for struct tm.tm_gmtoff ... found checking for struct dirent.d_namlen ... not found checking for struct dirent.d_type ... found checking for sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) ... found checking for sysconf(_SC_LEVEL1_DCACHE_LINESIZE) ... found checking for openat(), fstatat() ... found checking for getaddrinfo() ... found configuring additional modules adding module in ./fastdfs-nginx-module + ngx_http_fastdfs_module was configured checking for PCRE library ... found checking for PCRE JIT support ... found checking for zlib library ... found creating objs/Makefile Configuration summary + using system PCRE library + using OpenSSL library: /usr/lib64/openssl + using system zlib library nginx path prefix: "/yinzhengjie/softwares/nginx-1.15.8" nginx binary file: "/yinzhengjie/softwares/nginx-1.15.8/sbin/nginx" nginx modules path: "/yinzhengjie/softwares/nginx-1.15.8/modules" nginx configuration prefix: "/yinzhengjie/softwares/nginx-1.15.8/conf" nginx configuration file: "/yinzhengjie/softwares/nginx-1.15.8/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/yinzhengjie/softwares/nginx-1.15.8/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/yinzhengjie/softwares/nginx-1.15.8/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/yinzhengjie/softwares/nginx-1.15.8/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp" [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]# echo $? 0 [root@node101 nginx-1.15.8]#
编译安装nginx后，可参考连接：https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-nginx-module/blob/master/INSTALL