题目链接:
题目:
思路:
给出的是一个方程,首先讨论最高项系数。
1:a==0&& b==0 那么函数就是线性的。直接比較端点就可以。
2 a==0&&b!=0 那么函数就是二次函数。直接算出特征值,然后比較端点值就可以。。
3 a!=0 又有几种情况,那么当特征根 b*b-4*a*c<0 时 说明愿函数是单调,直接比較端点值就可以。
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当大于0的时候,直接求出两个根,然后和端点值比較就可以
ps:全部的特征根都要是有效的,即都要在[L,R]之间。
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题目:
Math Problem
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 943 Accepted Submission(s): 250
Problem Description
Here has an function:
f(x)=|a∗x3+b∗x2+c∗x+d|(L≤x≤R)
Please figure out the maximum result of f(x).
Please figure out the maximum result of f(x).
Input
Multiple test cases(less than 100). For each test case, there will be only 1 line contains 6 numbers a, b, c, d, L and R. (−10≤a,b,c,d≤10,−100≤L≤R≤100)
Output
For each test case, print the answer that was rounded to 2 digits after decimal point in 1 line.
Sample Input
1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00
Sample Output
310.00
Source
Recommend
代码:
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<map> #include<vector> #include<cmath> #include<string> #include<queue> #define eps 1e-9 #define ll long long #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f using namespace std; priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> >Q; double a,b,c,d,l,r; double f(double x) { return fabs(a*x*x*x+b*x*x+c*x+d); } int main() { double ans; while(~scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf",&a,&b,&c,&d,&l,&r)) { if(a==0&&b!=0) { double x=-c/(2*b); ans=max(f(l),f(r)); if(x>=l&&x<=r) ans=max(ans,f(x)); } else if(a==0&&b==0) ans=max(f(l),f(r)); else if(a!=0) { double xx=4*b*b-12*a*c; if(xx<0) ans=max(f(l),f(r)); else { double x1=(-2*b+sqrt(xx))/(6*a); double x2=(-2*b-sqrt(xx))/(6*a); ans=max(f(l),f(r)); if(x1>=l&&x1<=r) ans=max(ans,f(x1)); if(x2>=l&&x2<=r) ans=max(ans,f(x2)); } } printf("%.2lf ",ans); } return 0; }