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  • OpenGL第十一节:拉伸和过滤

    LTexture.h
    void render( GLfloat x, GLfloat y, LFRect* clip = NULL, LFRect* stretch = NULL );

    LTexture.cpp

    void LTexture::render( GLfloat x, GLfloat y, LFRect* clip, LFRect* stretch )
    {
      if( mTextureID != 0 )
      {
        glLoadIdentity();//移除之前的变换

        GLfloat texTop = 0.f;//纹理坐标
        GLfloat texBottom = (GLfloat)mImageHeight / (GLfloat)mTextureHeight;
        GLfloat texLeft = 0.f;
        GLfloat texRight = (GLfloat)mImageWidth / (GLfloat)mTextureWidth;

        GLfloat quadWidth = mImageWidth;
        GLfloat quadHeight = mImageHeight;

        if( clip != NULL )//如果裁剪
        {
          texLeft = clip->x / mTextureWidth;
          texRight = ( clip->x + clip->w ) / mTextureWidth;
          texTop = clip->y / mTextureHeight;
          texBottom = ( clip->y + clip->h ) / mTextureHeight;

          quadWidth = clip->w;
          quadHeight = clip->h;
        }

        if( stretch != NULL )//如果拉伸
        {
          quadWidth = stretch->w;
          quadHeight = stretch->h;
        }

        glTranslatef( x, y, 0.f );//移动

        glBindTexture( GL_TEXTURE_2D, mTextureID );//绑定

        glBegin( GL_QUADS );//绘制
          glTexCoord2f( texLeft, texTop ); glVertex2f( 0.f, 0.f );
          glTexCoord2f( texRight, texTop ); glVertex2f( quadWidth, 0.f );
          glTexCoord2f( texRight, texBottom ); glVertex2f( quadWidth, quadHeight );
          glTexCoord2f( texLeft, texBottom ); glVertex2f( 0.f, quadHeight );
        glEnd();
      }
    }

    LUtil.cpp
    LTexture gStretchedTexture;
    LFRect gStretchRect = { 0.f, 0.f, SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT };
    GLenum gFiltering = GL_LINEAR;//纹理过滤

    bool loadMedia()
    {
      if( !gStretchedTexture.loadTextureFromFile( "mini_opengl.png" ) )
      {
        printf( "Unable to load mini texture! " );
        return false;
      }

      return true;
    }

    void render()
    {
      glClear( GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT );

      gStretchedTexture.render( 0.f, 0.f, NULL, &gStretchRect );

      glutSwapBuffers();
    }

    void handleKeys( unsigned char key, int x, int y )
    {
      if( key == 'q' )
      {
        glBindTexture( GL_TEXTURE_2D, gStretchedTexture.getTextureID() );//绑定,然后修改

        if( gFiltering != GL_LINEAR )
        {
          glTexParameteri( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR );//线性拉伸
          glTexParameteri( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR );

          gFiltering = GL_LINEAR;
        }
        else
        {
          glTexParameteri( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST );//附近拉伸
          glTexParameteri( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST );

          gFiltering = GL_NEAREST;
        }

        glBindTexture( GL_TEXTURE_2D, NULL );//解除绑定
        }
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yongfengnice/p/7910453.html
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