数据集:
Tom,DataBase,80
Tom,Algorithm,50
Tom,DataStructure,60
Jim,DataBase,90
Jim,Algorithm,60
Jim,DataStructure,80
……
请根据给定的实验数据,在 spark-shell 中通过编程来计算以下内容:
(1) 该系总共有多少学生:
val lines = sc.textFile("file:///usr/local/spark/sparksqldata/Data01.txt") val par = lines.map(row=>row.split(",")(0)) val distinct_par = par.distinct() //去重操作 distinct_par.count //取得总数
答案为265人。
(2) 该系共开设来多少门课程:
val lines = sc.textFile("file:///usr/local/spark/sparksqldata/Data01.txt") val par = lines.map(row=>row.split(",")(1)) val distinct_par = par.distinct() distinct_par.count
答案为8门。
(3) Tom 同学的总成绩平均分是多少:
val lines = sc.textFile("file:///usr/local/spark/sparksqldata/Data01.txt") val pare = lines.filter(row=>row.split(",")(0)=="Tom") pare.foreach(println) //Tom,DataBase,26 //Tom,Algorithm,12 //Tom,OperatingSystem,16 //Tom,Python,40 //Tom,Software,60 pare.map(row=>(row.split(",")(0),row.split(",")(2).toInt)).mapValues(x=>(x,1)).reduceByKey((x,y ) => (x._1+y._1,x._2 + y._2)).mapValues(x => (x._1 / x._2)).collect() //res9: Array[(String, Int)] = Array((Tom,30))
Tom的平均分为30分。
(4) 求每名同学的选修的课程门数:
val lines = sc.textFile("file:///usr/local/spark/sparksqldata/Data01.txt") val pare = lines.map(row=>(row.split(",")(0),row.split(",")(1))) pare.mapValues(x => (x,1)).reduceByKey((x,y) => (" ",x._2 + y._2)).mapValues(x => x._2).foreach(println)
答案为265行。
(5) 该系 DataBase 课程共有多少人选修:
val lines = sc.textFile("file:///usr/local/spark/sparksqldata/Data01.txt") val pare = lines.filter(row=>row.split(",")(1)=="DataBase") pare.count res1: Long = 126
答案为126人。
(6) 各门课程的平均分是多少:
val lines = sc.textFile("file:///usr/local/spark/sparksqldata/Data01.txt") val pare = lines.map(row=>(row.split(",")(1),row.split(",")(2).toInt)) pare.mapValues(x=>(x,1)).reduceByKey((x,y) => (x._1+y._1,x._2 + y._2)).mapValues(x => (x._1 / x._2)).collect() res0: Array[(String, Int)] = Array((Python,57), (OperatingSystem,54), (CLanguage,50), (Software,50), (Algorithm,48), (DataStructure,47), (DataBase,50), (ComputerNetwork,51))
答案为: (CLanguage,50) (Python,57) (Software,50) (OperatingSystem,54) (Algorithm,48) (DataStructure,47) (DataBase,50) (ComputerNetwork,51)
(7)使用累加器计算共有多少人选了 DataBase 这门课:
val lines = sc.textFile("file:///usr/local/spark/sparksqldata/Data01.txt") val pare = lines.filter(row=>row.split(",")(1)=="DataBase").map(row=>(row.split(",")(1),1)) val accum = sc.longAccumulator("My Accumulator") pare.values.foreach(x => accum.add(x)) accum.value res19: Long = 126
答案为126 人。