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  • PHP 求链表并集

      1 <?php
      2     #合并两个非降序链表并去重,并且不能修改原链表数据
      3     #非降序,则链表内部有可能重复
      4 
      5     class Node {
      6         public $data = null;
      7         public $next = null;
      8     }
      9 
     10     function traverse($head) {
     11         while ($head != null) {
     12             echo $head->data . " ";
     13             $head = $head->next;
     14         }
     15     }
     16 
     17     #此处假设两个链表均不为空
     18     function merge_linkedlist($a, $b) {
     19         $c = new Node();
     20         if ($a->data < $b->data) {
     21             $c->data = $a->data;   
     22             $anext = $a->next;
     23             $bnext = $b;
     24         } else {
     25             $c->data = $b->data;
     26             $anext = $a;
     27             $bnext = $b->next;
     28         }
     29 
     30         $cpre = $c;
     31 
     32         #其实是一个添加了去重复功能的合并排序而已
     33         while ($anext != null && $bnext != null) {
     34             if ($anext < $bnext) {
     35                 #去重复
     36                 if ($anext->data != $cpre->data) {
     37                     $cnext = new Node();
     38                     $cnext->data = $anext->data;
     39                     $cpre->next = $cnext;
     40                     $cpre = $cnext;
     41                 }
     42                 $anext = $anext->next;
     43             } else {
     44                 if ($bnext->data != $cpre->data) {
     45                     $cnext = new Node();
     46                     $cnext->data = $bnext->data;
     47                     $cpre->next = $cnext;
     48                     $cpre = $cnext;
     49                 }
     50                 $bnext = $bnext->next;
     51             }
     52         }
     53 
     54         while ($anext != null) {
     55             if ($cpre->data != $anext->data) {
     56                 $cnext = new Node();
     57                 $cnext->data = $anext->data;
     58                 $cpre->next = $cnext;
     59                 $cpre = $cnext;
     60             }
     61             $anext = $anext->next;
     62         }
     63 
     64         while ($bnext != null) {
     65             if ($cpre->data != $bnext->data) {
     66                 $cnext = new Node();
     67                 $cnext->data = $bnext->data;
     68                 $cpre->next = $cnext;
     69                 $cpre = $cnext;
     70             }
     71             $bnext = $bnext->next;
     72         }
     73 
     74         return $c;
     75     }
     76 
     77     $a = new Node();
     78     $a1 = new Node();
     79     $a2 = new Node();
     80     $a3 = new Node();
     81     $a4 = new Node();
     82     $b = new Node();
     83     $b1 = new Node();
     84     $b2 = new Node();
     85     $b3 = new Node();
     86     $b4 = new Node();
     87     $a->data = 0;
     88     $a1->data = 2;
     89     $a2->data = 2;
     90     $a3->data = 3;
     91     $a4->data = 4;
     92     $b->data = 1;
     93     $b1->data = 2;
     94     $b2->data = 2;
     95     $b3->data = 3;
     96     $b4->data = 5;
     97     $a->next = $a1;
     98     $a1->next = $a2;
     99     $a2->next = $a3;
    100     $a3->next = $a4;
    101     $b->next = $b1;
    102     $b1->next = $b2;
    103     $b2->next = $b3;
    104     $b3->next = $b4;
    105 
    106     $c = merge_linkedlist($a, $b);
    107     traverse($a);
    108     echo "<br>";
    109     traverse($b);
    110     echo "<br>";
    111     traverse($c);
    112 ?>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zemliu/p/2713371.html
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