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  • JSON提取器

    如果返回的数据是JSON格式的,我们可以用JSON提取器来提取需要的字段,这样更简单一点,

     老司机你懂的:https://item.taobao.com/item.htm?id=613711271112

    JSON主要运用于返回JSON格式的,格式:$.data[0].id  $.data.xx1。

     提取器要放到http请求下面:

     

    • Variable names:保存的变量名,后面使用${Variable names}引用

    • JSON Path  expressions:调试通过的json path表达式

    • Match Numbers:匹配数字(0代表随机,1代表第一个,-1代表所有)

    • Default Values:找不到时默认值,一般设置为NOT FOUND

    • Compute concatenation var(suffix_ALL):是否统计所有,即将匹配到的所有值保存,名为“变量名_ALL”

    示例:

    请求URL:https://fe-api.zhaopin.com/c/i/sou?pageSize=60&cityId=765&workExperience=-1&education=-1&companyType=-1&employmentType=-1&jobWelfareTag=-1&kw=%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95&kt=3

    返回的数据格式:

    复制代码
    {
        "recordsFiltered": 8,
        "data": [
            {
                "thisYear": 0,
                "hfyljg": "广州市养老机构",
                "updateDate": null,
                "ysq2": null,
                "con": null,
                "ysq3": null,
                "dpid": null,
                "ztpf": "A(优秀)",
                "createdate": null,
                "delFlag": "0",
                "hfrq": "2019-11-26 00:00:00",
                "hfgcyxzl": "",
                "createby": null,
                "updatedate": null,
                "updateBy": null,
                "ysq": null,
                "id": "7695969a08c34ff18ee847437c295377",
                "hfjlr": "市领导",
                "isdel": null,
                "createDate": null,
                "createtime": null,
                "message": null,
                "fwtd": "A(优秀)",
                "hfgcsm": "test",
                "createBy": null,
                "fwzl": "A(优秀)",
                "hflr": "test",
                "updateby": null,
                "rzlrmyd": "A(优秀)",
                "qtsmbz": "",
                "qcode": null,
                "remarks": null
            },
            {
                "thisYear": 0,
                "hfyljg": "广州市养老机构",
                "updateDate": null,
                "ysq2": null,
                "con": null,
                "ysq3": null,
                "dpid": null,
                "ztpf": "A(优秀)",
                "createdate": null,
                "delFlag": "0",
                "hfrq": "2019-11-26 00:00:00",
                "hfgcyxzl": "",
                "createby": null,
                "updatedate": null,
                "updateBy": null,
                "ysq": null,
                "id": "7ef39120839641509a448022d8d19f1d",
                "hfjlr": "市领导",
                "isdel": null,
                "createDate": null,
                "createtime": null,
                "message": null,
                "fwtd": "A(优秀)",
                "hfgcsm": "test",
                "createBy": null,
                "fwzl": "A(优秀)",
                "hflr": "test",
                "updateby": null,
                "rzlrmyd": "A(优秀)",
                "qtsmbz": "",
                "qcode": null,
                "remarks": null
            },
            {
                "thisYear": 0,
                "hfyljg": "增城区中新镇福和敬老院",
                "updateDate": null,
                "ysq2": null,
                "con": null,
                "ysq3": null,
                "dpid": null,
                "ztpf": "C(一般)",
                "createdate": null,
                "delFlag": "0",
                "hfrq": "2019-12-10 00:00:00",
                "hfgcyxzl": "4c698efd8744f5d4319bfc5d7a5d36c1",
                "createby": null,
                "updatedate": null,
                "updateBy": null,
                "ysq": null,
                "id": "b0b9fcd09b01495a82f21cddd02dd2d0",
                "hfjlr": "市领导",
                "isdel": null,
                "createDate": null,
                "createtime": null,
                "message": null,
                "fwtd": "B(良好)",
                "hfgcsm": "我很好",
                "createBy": null,
                "fwzl": "B(良好)",
                "hflr": "国家战士",
                "updateby": null,
                "rzlrmyd": "B(良好)",
                "qtsmbz": "没问题",
                "qcode": null,
                "remarks": null
            },
            {
                "thisYear": 0,
                "hfyljg": "增城区中新镇福和敬老院",
                "updateDate": null,
                "ysq2": null,
                "con": null,
                "ysq3": null,
                "dpid": null,
                "ztpf": "C(一般)",
                "createdate": null,
                "delFlag": "0",
                "hfrq": "2019-12-10 00:00:00",
                "hfgcyxzl": "4c698efd8744f5d4319bfc5d7a5d36c1",
                "createby": null,
                "updatedate": null,
                "updateBy": null,
                "ysq": null,
                "id": "2576d5940acb48e1a55ddb56fd28e34f",
                "hfjlr": "市领导",
                "isdel": null,
                "createDate": null,
                "createtime": null,
                "message": null,
                "fwtd": "B(良好)",
                "hfgcsm": "我很好",
                "createBy": null,
                "fwzl": "B(良好)",
                "hflr": "国家战士",
                "updateby": null,
                "rzlrmyd": "B(良好)",
                "qtsmbz": "没问题",
                "qcode": null,
                "remarks": null
            },
            {
                "thisYear": 0,
                "hfyljg": "增城区中新镇福和敬老院",
                "updateDate": null,
                "ysq2": null,
                "con": null,
                "ysq3": null,
                "dpid": null,
                "ztpf": "C(一般)",
                "createdate": null,
                "delFlag": "0",
                "hfrq": "2019-12-10 00:00:00",
                "hfgcyxzl": "4c698efd8744f5d4319bfc5d7a5d36c1",
                "createby": null,
                "updatedate": null,
                "updateBy": null,
                "ysq": null,
                "id": "a9aafaa9c64a419c8eabae370f0dae31",
                "hfjlr": "市领导",
                "isdel": null,
                "createDate": null,
                "createtime": null,
                "message": null,
                "fwtd": "B(良好)",
                "hfgcsm": "我很好",
                "createBy": null,
                "fwzl": "B(良好)",
                "hflr": "国家战士",
                "updateby": null,
                "rzlrmyd": "B(良好)",
                "qtsmbz": "没问题",
                "qcode": null,
                "remarks": null
            },
            {
                "thisYear": 0,
                "hfyljg": "增城区中新镇福和敬老院",
                "updateDate": null,
                "ysq2": null,
                "con": null,
                "ysq3": null,
                "dpid": null,
                "ztpf": "C(一般)",
                "createdate": null,
                "delFlag": "0",
                "hfrq": "2019-12-10 00:00:00",
                "hfgcyxzl": "4c698efd8744f5d4319bfc5d7a5d36c1",
                "createby": null,
                "updatedate": null,
                "updateBy": null,
                "ysq": null,
                "id": "b64df74269cd4805a70fdd0b0b4a8cf9",
                "hfjlr": "市领导",
                "isdel": null,
                "createDate": null,
                "createtime": null,
                "message": null,
                "fwtd": "B(良好)",
                "hfgcsm": "我很好",
                "createBy": null,
                "fwzl": "B(良好)",
                "hflr": "国家战士",
                "updateby": null,
                "rzlrmyd": "B(良好)",
                "qtsmbz": "没问题",
                "qcode": null,
                "remarks": null
            },
            {
                "thisYear": 0,
                "hfyljg": "中二机构",
                "updateDate": null,
                "ysq2": null,
                "con": null,
                "ysq3": null,
                "dpid": null,
                "ztpf": "C(一般)",
                "createdate": null,
                "delFlag": "0",
                "hfrq": "2019-08-04 00:00:00",
                "hfgcyxzl": "",
                "createby": null,
                "updatedate": null,
                "updateBy": null,
                "ysq": null,
                "id": "c22175d30d7141248054a6a5db3618e3",
                "hfjlr": "白云区经办",
                "isdel": null,
                "createDate": null,
                "createtime": null,
                "message": null,
                "fwtd": "C(一般)",
                "hfgcsm": "一般",
                "createBy": null,
                "fwzl": "C(一般)",
                "hflr": "刘贤",
                "updateby": null,
                "rzlrmyd": "C(一般)",
                "qtsmbz": "",
                "qcode": null,
                "remarks": null
            },
            {
                "thisYear": 0,
                "hfyljg": "中四机构",
                "updateDate": null,
                "ysq2": null,
                "con": null,
                "ysq3": null,
                "dpid": null,
                "ztpf": "A(优秀)",
                "createdate": null,
                "delFlag": "0",
                "hfrq": "2019-08-02 00:00:00",
                "hfgcyxzl": "",
                "createby": null,
                "updatedate": null,
                "updateBy": null,
                "ysq": null,
                "id": "23598ee7b0a140b49a84e96e8b63345d",
                "hfjlr": "白云区经办",
                "isdel": null,
                "createDate": null,
                "createtime": null,
                "message": null,
                "fwtd": "A(优秀)",
                "hfgcsm": "老人对机构评价不错",
                "createBy": null,
                "fwzl": "B(良好)",
                "hflr": "黄佩",
                "updateby": null,
                "rzlrmyd": "B(良好)",
                "qtsmbz": "",
                "qcode": null,
                "remarks": null
            }
        ],
        "draw": 0,
        "recordsTotal": 8
    }

    现在我们来提取职位的positionURL字段:

    1、在查看结果树中通过JSON Path Tester来调试json path

     

    2、添加JSON提取器,设置正确的参数,获取第一个positionURL

    输出结果:

    3、获取所有的positionURL

    输出结果:

    4、把所有的positionURL放到一个字段中

    输出结果:

    5、一次性提取多个字段,比如我们要提取第一个职位的jobName;salary;positionURL三个字段

    输出结果:

     Json Path表达式:

    JsonPath

    描述

    $

    根节点

    @

    当前节点

    .or[]

    子节点

    ..

    选择所有符合条件的节点

    *

    所有节点

    []

    迭代器标示,如数组下标

    [,]

    支持迭代器中做多选

    [start:end:step]

    数组切片运算符

    ?()

    支持过滤操作

    ()

    支持表达式计算

    没有不会的技术,只有你想不到的技术。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zenghongfei/p/12017239.html
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