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  • Hdu 1068 Girls and Boys

    Girls and Boys

    Time Limit: 20000/10000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 11656    Accepted Submission(s): 5464

    Problem Description

    the second year of the university somebody started a study on the romantic relations between the students. The relation “romantically involved” is defined between one girl and one boy. For the study reasons it is necessary to find out the maximum set satisfying the condition: there are no two students in the set who have been “romantically involved”. The result of the program is the number of students in such a set.

    The input contains several data sets in text format. Each data set represents one set of subjects of the study, with the following description:

    the number of students
    the description of each student, in the following format
    student_identifier:(number_of_romantic_relations) student_identifier1 student_identifier2 student_identifier3 ...
    or
    student_identifier:(0)

    The student_identifier is an integer number between 0 and n-1, for n subjects.
    For each given data set, the program should write to standard output a line containing the result.

    Sample Input

    7

    0: (3) 4 5 6

    1: (2) 4 6

    2: (0)

    3: (0)

    4: (2) 0 1

    5: (1) 0

    6: (2) 0 1

    3

    0: (2) 1 2

    1: (1) 0

    2: (1) 0

    Sample Output

    5

    2

    #include <stdio.h>  
    #include <string.h>  
      
    #define maxn 1010    
    int n, B[maxn];  
    bool vis[maxn];  
    int head[maxn], id;  
    struct Node {  
        int v, next;  
    } E[maxn * maxn];  
      
    void addEdge(int u, int v) {  
        E[id].v = v; E[id].next = head[u];  
        head[u] = id++;  
    }  
      
    void getMap() {  
        int i, u, k, v; id = 0;  
        memset(head, -1, sizeof(int) * n);  
        memset(B, -1, sizeof(int) * n);  
        for(u = 0; u < n; ++u) {  
            scanf("%*d: (%d)", &k);  
            while(k--) {  
                scanf("%d", &v);  
                addEdge(u, v);  
            }  
        }  
    }  
      
    int findPath(int x) {  
        int i, v;  
        for(i = head[x]; i != -1; i = E[i].next) {  
            if(!vis[v = E[i].v]) {  
                vis[v] = 1;  
                if(B[v] == -1 || findPath(B[v])) {  
                    B[v] = x; return 1;  
                }  
            }  
        }  
        return 0;  
    }  
      
    int MaxMatch() {  
        int ans = 0, i;  
        for(i = 0; i < n; ++i) {  
            memset(vis, 0, sizeof(bool) * n);  
            ans += findPath(i);  
        }  
        return ans;  
    }  
      
    void solve() {  
        printf("%d
    ", n - (MaxMatch() >> 1));  
    }  
      
    int main() {  
      
        while(scanf("%d", &n) == 1) {  
            getMap();  
            solve();  
        }  
        return 0;  
    }  
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangliu/p/7057842.html
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