mysql> set global read_only=0; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> show variables like '%read_only%'; +------------------+-------+ | Variable_name | Value | +------------------+-------+ | innodb_read_only | OFF | | read_only | OFF | | tx_read_only | OFF | +------------------+-------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> set global read_only=1; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> show variables like '%read_only%'; +------------------+-------+ | Variable_name | Value | +------------------+-------+ | innodb_read_only | OFF | | read_only | ON | | tx_read_only | OFF | +------------------+-------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) set global read_only=0; 关闭只读,可以读写 set global read_only=1; 开始只读模式