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  • Java记录--简单的继承

    
    

    设计动物类Animal,要求如下:

    
    

    (1)protected的成员变量包括名称name、年龄age、性别sex、腿的数量legNum、体重weight;

    
    

    (2)定义空构造方法,定义能够初始化所有成员变量的构造方法;

    
    

    (3)setter和getter方法;

    
    

    (4)功能方法包括:protected方法eating(String food);重写Object类的toString()方法返回Animal对象的所有成员变量。

    
    

    Pig类继承了Animal,Pig类的要求如下:

    
    

    (1)成员变量有长度length,高度height和颜色color;

    
    

    (2)定义构造方法能够初始化所有成员变量;

    
    

    (3)setter和getter方法;

    
    

    (4)功能方法包括:重写toString()方法返回Pig对象的所有成员变量;重写eating(String food)方法,food只能是Pig可以吃的食物;定义成员方法walking()表示Pig可以行走。

    
    

    Chicken类继承Animal,Chicken类的要求如下:

    
    

    (1)成员变量有鸡冠颜色combColor;

    
    

    (2)定义构造方法能够初始化所有成员变量;

    
    

    (3)省略setter和getter方法;

    
    

    (4)功能方法有:重写toString()方法返回Chicken对象的所有成员变量,重写eating(String food)方法输出吃的动作和食物,定义成员方法flying()表示鸡可以飞。

    定义测试类,完成如下任务:
    package
    test1; public class Animal { protected String name; protected int age; protected String sex; protected int legNum; protected double weight; Animal(){ }// public Animal(String name,int age,String sex,int legNum,double weight){ this.name = name; this.age = age; this.sex = sex; this.legNum = legNum; this.weight = weight; } protected String eating (String food) { return food; } public String toString() { return "name="+name+","+"age="+age+","+"sex="+sex+","+"legNum"+legNum+","+"weight="+weight; } public String getname() { return name; } public int getage() { return age; } public String getsex(){ return sex; } public int getleg() { return legNum; } public double geiweight() { return weight; } public void setname(String name) { this.name = name; } public void setweight(double weight) { this.weight = weight; } public void setsex(String sex) { this.sex = sex; } public void setage(int age) { this.age = age; } public void setleg(int legNum) { this.legNum = legNum; } }
    package test1;
    import test1.Animal;
    public class Pig extends Animal{
       public double length;
       public double height;
       public String color;
       Pig(){
           
       }
       Pig(String name,int age,String sex,int legNum,double weight,double length,double height,String color){
        this.name = name;
           this.age = age;
           this.sex = sex;
           this.legNum = legNum;
           this.weight = weight;     
           this.length = length;
           this.height = height;
           this.color = color;
       }
       public String toString() {
           return "name="+name+","+"age="+age+","+"sex="+sex+","+"legNum"+legNum+","+"weight="+weight+"length="+length
                   +","+"height="+height+","+"color="+color;
       }
       protected String eating (String food) {
            return "给"+name+"猪吃:"+food;
       }
       public String walking() {
           return name+"在行走";
       }
       public String getcolor() {
           return color;
       }
       public double getheight() {
           return height;
       }
       public double getlength() {
           return length;
       }
       public void setcolor(String color) {
           this.color = color;
       }
       public void setlength(double length) {
           this.length = length;
       }
       public void setheight(double height) {
           this.height = height;
       }
    }
    package test1;
    
    public class Chicken extends Animal {
        public String combColor;
        Chicken(){
            
        }
        public  Chicken(String name,int age,String sex,int legNum,double weight,String combColor){
            this.name = name;
            this.age = age;
            this.sex = sex;
            this.legNum = legNum;
            this.weight = weight;     
            this.combColor = combColor;
        }
         public String toString() {
                return "name="+name+","+"age="+age+","+"sex="+sex+","+"legNum"+legNum+","+"weight="+weight
                        +","+"combColor="+combColor;
            }
         protected String eating (String food) {
                return "鸡啄食"+food;
            }
         public String flying() {
             return "鸡可以飞";
         }
    }
    package test1;
    
    public class test1 {
        public static void main(String args[]) {
       Pig pig = new Pig("peiqi",20,"女",2,200.7,100.5,120,"粉红色");
       Chicken chicken =  new Chicken("xhj",12,"雄性",2,3,"红色");
       String p1 = pig.toString();//创建对象 
       String p2 = pig.eating("白菜");
       String p3 = pig.walking();
       System.out.println(p1);
       System.out.println(p2);
       System.out.println(p3);
       String c1 = chicken.toString();//创建对象 
       String c2 = chicken.eating("虫子");
       String c3 = chicken.flying();
       System.out.println(c1);
       System.out.println(c2);
       System.out.println(c3);
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhuimingzhenbai/p/12675804.html
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