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  • Java [Leetcode 318]Maximum Product of Word Lengths

    题目描述:

    Given a string array words, find the maximum value of length(word[i]) * length(word[j]) where the two words do not share common letters. You may assume that each word will contain only lower case letters. If no such two words exist, return 0.

    Example 1:

    Given ["abcw", "baz", "foo", "bar", "xtfn", "abcdef"]
    Return 16
    The two words can be "abcw", "xtfn".

    Example 2:

    Given ["a", "ab", "abc", "d", "cd", "bcd", "abcd"]
    Return 4
    The two words can be "ab", "cd".

    Example 3:

    Given ["a", "aa", "aaa", "aaaa"]
    Return 0
    No such pair of words.

    解题思路:

    看到讨论区里面别人的解法,实在是太赞了。

    思想是对于每个字符串,统计他所对应的字母出现与否,这是通过移位运算符来实现的。具体的,对于出现a,则将最右边的位数置为1,如果出现b,则将1向右移动一位,将第二位的数字置为1;然后通过或运算实现对应位置的表示,如出现了a,则最右边的位置为1;出现了c,则从右向左数第三位的数字为1;

    然后将每个字符串互相比较,通过位与运算符来比较,如果两个字符串没有重叠的字母,那么位与之后应该结果为0,否则为1;

    然后判断位数相乘的结果

    代码如下:

    public class Solution{
    	public int maxProduct(String[] words){
    		if(words == null || words.length == 0)
    			return 0;
    		int len = words.length;
    		int[] num = new int[len];
    		int maxProduct = 0;
    		for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){
    			String temp = words[i];
    			for(int j = 0; j < temp.length(); j++){
    				num[i] |= (1 << (temp.charAt(j) - 'a')); 
    			}
    		}
    		for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){
    			for(int j = i + 1; j < len; j++){
    				if((num[i] & num[j]) == 0){
    					int temp = words[i].length() * words[j].length();
    					if(temp > maxProduct)
    						maxProduct = temp;
    				}
    			}
    		}
    		return maxProduct;
    	}
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zihaowang/p/5315828.html
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