准备刷一刷LeetCode了。
题目:
''' Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution. Example: Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9, Because nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9, return [0, 1]. '''
中文题目:
''' 给定一个整数数组,返回两个元素的索引,使得这两个元素相加的值等于一个给定的target。 您可以假设每个输入都恰有一个解决方案。 例: 给定nums = [2,7,11,15],target = 9, 因为nums [0] + nums [1] = 2 + 7 = 9, return [0,1]。 '''
解法一和笔记:
1 class Solution(object): 2 def twoSum(self, nums, target): 3 """ 4 :type nums: List[int] 5 :type target: int 6 :rtype: List[int] 7 """ 8 arr = {} # 定义一个空字典 9 length = len(nums) 10 for i in range(length): 11 if (target - nums[i]) in arr: # 如果target减去当前的元素的值存在于空字典中时,符合题意。 12 return [arr[target - nums[i]], i] # 返回target-nums[i]和i的索引 13 arr[nums[i]] = i # 否则将该元素加入字典arr 14 15 # 该方法accepted了,不知道是否有更优的解法 16 a = Solution().twoSum([3, 2, 4], 6) 17 print(a)