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  • HDU 1402 A * B Problem Plus

    FFT,还没有彻底理解,套了个板子。

    #pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<vector>
    #include<map>
    #include<set>
    #include<queue>
    #include<stack>
    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long LL;
    const double PI=acos(-1.0),eps=1e-8;
    void File()
    {
        freopen("D:\in.txt","r",stdin);
        freopen("D:\out.txt","w",stdout);
    }
    template <class T>
    inline void read(T &x) {
        char c = getchar(); x = 0;while(!isdigit(c)) c = getchar();
        while(isdigit(c)) { x = x * 10 + c - '0'; c = getchar();  }
    }
    
    #define L(x) (1 << (x))
    const int maxn = 200000;
    double ax[maxn], ay[maxn], bx[maxn], by[maxn];
    
    int revv(int x, int bits)
    {
        int ret = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < bits; i++)
        {
            ret <<= 1;
            ret |= x & 1;
            x >>= 1;
        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    void fft(double * a, double * b, int n, bool rev)
    {
        int bits = 0;
        while (1 << bits < n) ++bits;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            int j = revv(i, bits);
            if (i < j)
                swap(a[i], a[j]), swap(b[i], b[j]);
        }
        for (int len = 2; len <= n; len <<= 1)
        {
            int half = len >> 1;
            double wmx = cos(2 * PI / len), wmy = sin(2 * PI / len);
            if (rev) wmy = -wmy;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i += len)
            {
                double wx = 1, wy = 0;
                for (int j = 0; j < half; j++)
                {
                    double cx = a[i + j], cy = b[i + j];
                    double dx = a[i + j + half], dy = b[i + j + half];
                    double ex = dx * wx - dy * wy, ey = dx * wy + dy * wx;
                    a[i + j] = cx + ex, b[i + j] = cy + ey;
                    a[i + j + half] = cx - ex, b[i + j + half] = cy - ey;
                    double wnx = wx * wmx - wy * wmy, wny = wx * wmy + wy * wmx;
                    wx = wnx, wy = wny;
                }
            }
        }
        if (rev)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                a[i] /= n, b[i] /= n;
        }
    }
    
    int solve(int a[],int na,int b[],int nb,int ans[])
    {
        int len = max(na, nb), ln;
        for(ln=0; L(ln)<len; ++ln);
        len=L(++ln);
        for (int i = 0; i < len ; ++i)
        {
            if (i >= na) ax[i] = 0, ay[i] =0;
            else ax[i] = a[i], ay[i] = 0;
        }
        fft(ax, ay, len, 0);
        for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
        {
            if (i >= nb) bx[i] = 0, by[i] = 0;
            else bx[i] = b[i], by[i] = 0;
        }
        fft(bx, by, len, 0);
        for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
        {
            double cx = ax[i] * bx[i] - ay[i] * by[i];
            double cy = ax[i] * by[i] + ay[i] * bx[i];
            ax[i] = cx, ay[i] = cy;
        }
        fft(ax, ay, len, 1);
        for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
            ans[i] = (int)(ax[i] + 0.5);
        return len;
    }
    
    char s[maxn],t[maxn];
    int a[maxn],b[maxn],c[maxn],lena,lenb;
    
    int main()
    {
        while(~scanf("%s%s",s,t))
        {
            memset(c,0,sizeof c);
            lena=strlen(s); lenb=strlen(t);
    
            if(lena==1&&s[0]=='0') {printf("0
    "); continue;}
            if(lenb==1&&t[0]=='0') {printf("0
    "); continue;}
    
            for(int i=lena-1;i>=0;i--) a[lena-1-i]=s[i]-'0';
            for(int i=lenb-1;i>=0;i--) b[lenb-1-i]=t[i]-'0';
            solve(a,lena,b,lenb,c);
            int k=0; for(int i=0;i<=100000;i++) { int p=c[i]+k; c[i]=p%10, k=p/10; }
            int len; for(int i=0;i<=100000;i++) if(c[i]!=0) len=i;
            for(int i=len;i>=0;i--) printf("%d",c[i]); printf("
    ");
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zufezzt/p/5767432.html
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