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  • pat1037. Magic Coupon (25)

    1037. Magic Coupon (25)

    时间限制
    100 ms
    内存限制
    65536 kB
    代码长度限制
    16000 B
    判题程序
    Standard
    作者
    CHEN, Yue

    The magic shop in Mars is offering some magic coupons. Each coupon has an integer N printed on it, meaning that when you use this coupon with a product, you may get N times the value of that product back! What is more, the shop also offers some bonus product for free. However, if you apply a coupon with a positive N to this bonus product, you will have to pay the shop N times the value of the bonus product... but hey, magically, they have some coupons with negative N's!

    For example, given a set of coupons {1 2 4 -1}, and a set of product values {7 6 -2 -3} (in Mars dollars M$) where a negative value corresponds to a bonus product. You can apply coupon 3 (with N being 4) to product 1 (with value M$7) to get M$28 back; coupon 2 to product 2 to get M$12 back; and coupon 4 to product 4 to get M$3 back. On the other hand, if you apply coupon 3 to product 4, you will have to pay M$12 to the shop.

    Each coupon and each product may be selected at most once. Your task is to get as much money back as possible.

    Input Specification:

    Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains the number of coupons NC, followed by a line with NC coupon integers. Then the next line contains the number of products NP, followed by a line with NP product values. Here 1<= NC, NP <= 105, and it is guaranteed that all the numbers will not exceed 230.

    Output Specification:

    For each test case, simply print in a line the maximum amount of money you can get back.

    Sample Input:
    4
    1 2 4 -1
    4
    7 6 -2 -3
    
    Sample Output:
    43
    

    提交代码

     1 #include<iostream>
     2 #include<cstdio>
     3 #include<algorithm>
     4 using namespace std;
     5 bool cmp(int a,int b){
     6     return a>b;
     7 }
     8 int main(){
     9     //freopen("D:\INPUT.txt", "r", stdin);
    10     int nc,np,i,j;
    11     scanf("%d",&nc);
    12     long long *ncp=new long long[nc+5];
    13     for(i=0;i<nc;i++){
    14         scanf("%lld",&ncp[i]);
    15     }
    16     sort(ncp,ncp+nc,cmp);
    17     scanf("%d",&np);
    18     long long *npp=new long long[np+5];
    19     for(i=0;i<np;i++){
    20         scanf("%lld",&npp[i]);
    21     }
    22     sort(npp,npp+np,cmp);
    23     long long sum=0;
    24     i=0,j=0;
    25     while(i<nc&&j<np){
    26         long long mul=ncp[i]*npp[j];
    27         if(mul>=0){
    28             sum+=mul;
    29             i++;
    30             j++;
    31             continue;
    32         }
    33         if(ncp[i]<0){
    34             break;
    35         }    
    36         if(npp[j]<0){
    37             break;
    38         }
    39     }
    40     //跳出循环的可能:
    41     //i或j越界 
    42     //i指向一个负数
    43     //j指向一个负数
    44     int ii=nc-1,jj=np-1; 
    45     for(;ii>=i&&jj>=j&&ncp[ii]*npp[jj]>=0;ii--,jj--){
    46         sum+=ncp[ii]*npp[jj];
    47     } 
    48     printf("%lld
    ",sum);
    49     return 0;
    50 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Deribs4/p/4769120.html
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