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  • PAT 甲级 1019 General Palindromic Number(20)(测试点分析)

    1019 General Palindromic Number(20 分)

    A number that will be the same when it is written forwards or backwards is known as a Palindromic Number. For example, 1234321 is a palindromic number. All single digit numbers are palindromic numbers.

    Although palindromic numbers are most often considered in the decimal system, the concept of palindromicity can be applied to the natural numbers in any numeral system. Consider a number N>0 in base b≥2, where it is written in standard notation with k+1 digits a​i​​ as ∑​i=0​k​​(a​i​​b​i​​). Here, as usual, 0≤a​i​​<b for all i and a​k​​ is non-zero. Then N is palindromic if and only if a​i​​=a​k−i​​ for all i. Zero is written 0 in any base and is also palindromic by definition.

    Given any positive decimal integer N and a base b, you are supposed to tell if N is a palindromic number in base b.

    Input Specification:

    Each input file contains one test case. Each case consists of two positive numbers N and b, where 0<N≤10​9​​ is the decimal number and 2≤b≤10​9​​ is the base. The numbers are separated by a space.

    Output Specification:

    For each test case, first print in one line Yes if N is a palindromic number in base b, or No if not. Then in the next line, print N as the number in base b in the form "a​k​​ a​k−1​​ ... a​0​​". Notice that there must be no extra space at the end of output.

    Sample Input 1:

    27 2
    

    Sample Output 1:

    Yes
    1 1 0 1 1
    

    Sample Input 2:

    121 5
    

    Sample Output 2:

    No
    4 4 1

    注意1、当数字N为0, 要求输出也为0(测试点5 答案错误):这里我用do...while

               2、当进制超过10的时候,比如16进制的ABCDE,虽然可以用字母代替,当进制高更高(字母个数不足),就不能再用单字符判断,所以这里回文采用了双向链表存储每一位数,正序和逆序比较每一位的数是否相等即可(测试点2 答案错误、测试点4 格式错误)

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/F-itachi/p/9974362.html
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