我在QT图形视图框架中使用QGraphicsProxyWidget嵌入widget,但是无法使其和其它的QGraphicsItem一样可以选择或移动,使用如下语句无效:
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// Create new QGraphicsScene and assign to graphicsView
scene = new QGraphicsScene(this); ui->graphicsView->setScene(scene); // Create widget and add to scene MyWidget *widget = new MyWidget; QGraphicsProxyWidget *proxy = scene->addWidget(widget); // Make selectable proxy->setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemIsSelectable, true); // Make movable proxy->setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemIsMovable, true); |
于是,我尝试继承QGraphicsProxyWidget获得自己的ProxyWidget,并通过重写鼠标事件响应函数来实现,在具体的实现中我尝试过调用QGraphicsProxyWidget的鼠标事件函数,也尝试过调用QGraphicsItem的鼠标事件函数,但是仅仅能捕获鼠标按下事件(mousePressEvent),其它诸如移动和释放均无法响应。
紧接着,我去Stack Overflow上查找解决方案,倒是有一些方案,纯属tricks性的现在总结如下:
实例1:给代理widget设置一个比其大一点的父类QGraphicsWidget充当拖拽处理效果
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{ QApplication a(argc, argv); QGraphicsScene scene; QGraphicsView view(&scene); QGraphicsProxyWidget *proxy = scene.addWidget(new QPushButton("MOVE IT")); // make parent widget larger that button QGraphicsWidget* parentWidget = new QGraphicsWidget(); parentWidget->setMinimumSize(QSizeF(proxy->widget()->width(), proxy->widget()->height())); parentWidget->setFlags(QGraphicsItem::ItemIsMovable); //默认灰色,不设置则为背景色 //parentWidget->setAutoFillBackground(true); scene.addItem(parentWidget); // put your wrapped button onto the parent graphics widget proxy->setParentItem(parentWidget); view.setFixedSize(QSize(600, 400)); view.show(); return a.exec(); } |
实例2:给代理widget设置一个比其大一点的QGraphicsRectItem充当窗口标题栏样式的拖拽处理效果
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{ QApplication a(argc, argv); QGraphicsScene scene; QGraphicsView view(&scene); auto *item = new QGraphicsRectItem(0, 0, 75, 40); auto *proxy = new QGraphicsProxyWidget(item); auto *btn = new QPushButton(QObject::tr("Click me")); btn->setGeometry(0, 0, 77, 26); item->setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemIsMovable); item->setBrush(Qt::darkYellow); proxy->setWidget(btn); proxy->setPos(0, 15); scene.addItem(item); view.setFixedSize(QSize(600, 400)); view.show(); return a.exec(); } |
实例3:给代理widget设置一个比其大一点的QGraphicsRectItem充当边缘的拖拽处理效果
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{ QApplication a(argc, argv); QGraphicsScene scene; QGraphicsView view(&scene); auto *dial= new QDial(); // The widget auto *handle = new QGraphicsRectItem(QRect(0, 0, 120, 120)); // Created to move and select on scene auto *proxy2 = new QGraphicsProxyWidget(handle); // Adding the widget through the proxy dial->setGeometry(0, 0, 100, 100); dial->move(10, 10); proxy2->setWidget(dial); handle->setPen(QPen(Qt::transparent)); handle->setBrush(Qt::gray); //handle->setFlags(QGraphicsItem::ItemIsMovable | QGraphicsItem::ItemIsSelectable); scene.addItem(handle); // adding to scene view.setFixedSize(QSize(600, 400)); view.show(); return a.exec(); } |
勉勉强强可以实现拖拽的效果吧!
更直接的效果请期待后续博文深入研究!