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  • python发邮件实例

    引用：http://blog.csdn.net/wyuan8913/article/details/6917873

    环境：windows ，python3.2.2

    文件形式的邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    5. from email.header import Header 
    7. sender = '***'
    8. receiver = '***'
    9. subject = 'python email test'
    10. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    11. username = '***'
    12. password = '***'
    14. msg = MIMEText('你好','plain','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’，单字节字符不需要
    15. msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8') 
    17. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    18. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    19. smtp.login(username, password) 
    20. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
    21. smtp.quit() 

    HTML形式的邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    6. sender = '***'
    7. receiver = '***'
    8. subject = 'python email test'
    9. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    10. username = '***'
    11. password = '***'
    13. msg = MIMEText('<html><h1>你好</h1></html>','html','utf-8') 
    15. msg['Subject'] = subject 
    17. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    18. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    19. smtp.login(username, password) 
    20. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
    21. smtp.quit() 

    带图片的HTML邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart 
    5. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    6. from email.mime.image import MIMEImage 
    8. sender = '***'
    9. receiver = '***'
    10. subject = 'python email test'
    11. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    12. username = '***'
    13. password = '***'
    15. msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related') 
    16. msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'
    18. msgText = MIMEText('<b>Some <i>HTML</i> text</b> and an image.<br><img src="cid:image1"><br>good!','html','utf-8') 
    19. msgRoot.attach(msgText) 
    21. fp = open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb') 
    22. msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read()) 
    23. fp.close() 
    25. msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>') 
    26. msgRoot.attach(msgImage) 
    28. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    29. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    30. smtp.login(username, password) 
    31. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string()) 
    32. smtp.quit() 

    带附件的邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart 
    5. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    6. from email.mime.image import MIMEImage 
    8. sender = '***'
    9. receiver = '***'
    10. subject = 'python email test'
    11. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    12. username = '***'
    13. password = '***'
    15. msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related') 
    16. msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'
    18. #构造附件
    19. att = MIMEText(open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8') 
    20. att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
    21. att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.jpg"'
    22. msgRoot.attach(att) 
    24. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    25. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    26. smtp.login(username, password) 
    27. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string()) 
    28. smtp.quit() 

    群邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    6. sender = '***'
    7. receiver = ['***','****',……] 
    8. subject = 'python email test'
    9. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    10. username = '***'
    11. password = '***'
    13. msg = MIMEText('你好','plain','utf-8') 
    15. msg['Subject'] = subject 
    17. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    18. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    19. smtp.login(username, password) 
    20. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
    21. smtp.quit() 

    各种元素都包含的邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart 
    5. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    6. from email.mime.image import MIMEImage 
    8. sender = '***'
    9. receiver = '***'
    10. subject = 'python email test'
    11. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    12. username = '***'
    13. password = '***'
    15. # Create message container - the correct MIME type is multipart/alternative.
    16. msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative') 
    17. msg['Subject'] = "Link"
    19. # Create the body of the message (a plain-text and an HTML version).
    20. text = "Hi!\nHow are you?\nHere is the link you wanted:\nhttp://www.python.org"
    21. html = """\
    22. <html>
    23.   <head></head>
    24.   <body>
    25.     <p>Hi!<br>
    26.        How are you?<br>
    27.        Here is the <a href="http://www.python.org">link</a> you wanted.
    28.     </p>
    29.   </body>
    30. </html>
    31. """
    33. # Record the MIME types of both parts - text/plain and text/html.
    34. part1 = MIMEText(text, 'plain') 
    35. part2 = MIMEText(html, 'html') 
    37. # Attach parts into message container.
    38. # According to RFC 2046, the last part of a multipart message, in this case
    39. # the HTML message, is best and preferred.
    40. msg.attach(part1) 
    41. msg.attach(part2) 
    42. #构造附件
    43. att = MIMEText(open('h:\\python\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8') 
    44. att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
    45. att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.jpg"'
    46. msg.attach(att) 
    48. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    49. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    50. smtp.login(username, password) 
    51. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
    52. smtp.quit() 

    基于SSL的邮件

    [python] view plaincopy

    1. #!/usr/bin/env python3
    2. #coding: utf-8
    3. import smtplib 
    4. from email.mime.text import MIMEText 
    5. from email.header import Header 
    6. sender = '***'
    7. receiver = '***'
    8. subject = 'python email test'
    9. smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com'
    10. username = '***'
    11. password = '***'
    13. msg = MIMEText('你好','plain','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’，单字节字符不需要
    14. msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8') 
    16. smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 
    17. smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') 
    18. smtp.ehlo() 
    19. smtp.starttls() 
    20. smtp.ehlo() 
    21. smtp.set_debuglevel(1) 
    22. smtp.login(username, password) 
    23. smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) 
    24. smtp.quit() 
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  • 原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/adodo1/p/4327402.html
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