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  • iOS开发总结(A0)- view controller 自定义转场

     ios 8 下可结合UIPresentation 和UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate

    ios 7 下无UIPresentation(与ios 8下类似).

    以下是在ios8下实现的:

    1. 设置presentedvc 的modalPresentationStyle属性为UIModalPresentationCustom,并设置transitioningDelegate;

    - UIModalPresentationCustom告诉系统presentedvc的transition将是自定义的;

    - transitioningDelegate告诉系统处理自定义transition的代理是谁

    - transitioningDelegate需实现UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate协议

     

    2.  实现transitioningDelegate的UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate协议

    a. 提供UIPresentationController(用来管理转场过程,下文详述)

    - (UIPresentationController *)presentationControllerForPresentedViewController:(UIViewController *)presented presentingViewController:(UIViewController *)presenting sourceViewController:(UIViewController *)source 

    b. 提供转场动画(animator(需要遵守UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning协议))(下文讲详述) 

    // presentation 动画
    
    - (id <UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>)animationControllerForPresentedController:(UIViewController *)presented presentingController:(UIViewController *)presenting sourceController:(UIViewController *)source
    
    // dismiss 动画
    
    - (id <UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>)animationControllerForDismissedController:(UIViewController *)dismissed

     

    3. 用UIPresentationController管理转场过程

    1)根据需要重写以下方法,控制转场过程 

    - (void)presentationTransitionWillBegin;
    // 可在此方法中向试图层级中(containerview)增加custom view,并为custom view 添加动画(如增加dimming view)
    // 添加动画可用以下方法实现
    //- (BOOL)animateAlongsideTransition:(void (^)(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext>context))animation completion:(void (^)(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext>context))completion;
    //或者
    //- (BOOL)animateAlongsideTransitionInView:(UIView *)view animation:(void (^)(id <UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext>context))animation completion:(void (^)(id<UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext>context))completion;
     
    - (void)presentationTransitionDidEnd:(BOOL)completed;
    // 如果completed 为no,可以清理视图层级
    
    - (void)dismissalTransitionWillBegin;
    // 可控制custom view的动画
    
    - (void)dismissalTransitionDidEnd:(BOOL)completed;
    // 可清理视图层级 

    2)控制containerview中view的大小

    -(CGRect)frameOfPresentedViewInContainerView
    //设定presentation 完成时presneted view 的大小
    
    -(CGSize)sizeForChildContentContainer:(id<UIContentContainer>)container withParentContainerSize:(CGSize)parentSize
    // 此为uicontentcontainer中的协议方法(每个viewcotroller 和UIPresentationController遵守该协议),返回ChildContentContainer的大小
    

    3)layout

    -(void)containerViewWillLayoutSubviews
    //可用来控制旋转时,containerView中各view 的大小
    

    4. 提供转场动画,主要实现以下两个方法

    - (NSTimeInterval)transitionDuration:(id <UIViewControllerContextTransitioning>)transitionContext;
    // 告知动画持续时间
    
    - (void)animateTransition:(id <UIViewControllerContextTransitioning>)transitionContext;
    // 告知如何动画,利用transitionContext提供的信息,在动画中改变transition涉及的view的geometry。
    // 可以讲[transitionContext containerView] 看作动画板,可在其中添加,移除view,并改变geometry
    // 如果是present,containerView不包含toview,需要手动添加
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/beddup/p/4621563.html
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