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  • mini dc

    mini dc

    一、题目要求

    提交测试截图和码云练习项目链接,实现Linux下dc的功能,计算后缀表达式的值

    二、代码

    1、产品代码

    import java.lang.String;
    import java.util.StringTokenizer;
    import java.util.Stack;
    public class MyDC {
        /**
         * constant for addition symbol
         */
        private final char ADD = '+';
        /**
         * constant for subtraction symbol
         */
        private final char SUBTRACT = '-';
        /**
         * constant for multiplication symbol
         */
        private final char MULTIPLY = '*';
        /**
         * constant for division symbol
         */
        private final char DIVIDE = '/';
        /**
         * the stack
         */
        private Stack<Integer> stack;
     
        public MyDC() {
            stack = new Stack<Integer>();
        }
     
        public int evaluate(String expr) {
            int op1, op2, result = 0;
            String token;
            StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(expr);
     
            while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                token = tokenizer.nextToken();
                //如果是运算符,调用isOperator
                if (isOperator(token)==true) {
                    op2=stack.pop();
                    op1=stack.pop();
                    //从栈中弹出操作数2
                    //从栈中弹出操作数1
                    result=evalSingleOp(token.charAt(0),op1,op2);
                    //根据运算符和两个操作数调用evalSingleOp计算result;
                    stack.push(result);
                    //计算result入栈;
                }
                else//如果是操作数
                {
                    stack.push(Integer.parseInt(token));
                }
                //操作数入栈;
            }
     
            return result;
        }
     
        private boolean isOperator(String token) {
            return (token.equals("+") || token.equals("-") ||
                    token.equals("*") || token.equals("/"));
        }
     
        private int evalSingleOp(char operation, int op1, int op2) {
            int result = 0;
     
            switch (operation) {
                case ADD:
                    result = op1 + op2;
                    break;
                case SUBTRACT:
                    result = op1 - op2;
                    break;
                case MULTIPLY:
                    result = op1 * op2;
                    break;
                case DIVIDE:
                    result = op1 / op2;
                    break;
                default:return 0;
            }
            return result;
        }
    }
    

    2、测试代码

    import java.util.Scanner;
    public class MyDCTest  {
        public static void main (String[] args) {
            String expression, again;
            int result;
            try
            {
                Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
                do
                {
                    MyDC evaluator = new MyDC();
                    System.out.println ("Enter a valid postfix expression: ");
                    expression = in.nextLine();
     
                    result = evaluator.evaluate (expression);
                    System.out.println ("That expression equals " + result);
                    System.out.print ("Evaluate another expression [Y/N]? ");
                    again = in.nextLine();
                    System.out.println();
                }
                while (again.equalsIgnoreCase("y"));
            }
            catch (Exception IOException)
            {
                System.out.println("Input exception reported");
            }
        }
    }
    

    三、运行截图

    四、代码托管

    (博客链接)(https://gitee.com/cjy-123/20175218cjy/tree/master/week11/test3)

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/cjy-123/p/10853033.html
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