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  • 获取163邮箱的邮件 并下载附件

    老师要求让获取邮箱邮件内容,发件人、收件人、发送时间等等。转存到excel里面。并下载邮件带的附件,通过网上搜集资料,整理出例如以下代码,仅仅是实现功能。代码并未优化。

    使用的时候仅仅须要填写自己邮箱账号password就可以(须要源代码的能够留下邮箱)

    以下贴出代码,

    package ltg.defualt;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    
    import ltg.helper.POP3ReceiveMailTest;
    import ltg.helper.helpHandler;
    
    
    public class test {
    
    	/**
    	 * @param args
    	 */
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		try   
    		{   
    			
    		//输出Excel   
    		<strong><span style="color:#ff6666;">File fileWrite = new File("d:/testWrite.xls"); </span>  </strong>
    		fileWrite.createNewFile();   
    		OutputStream osq = new FileOutputStream(fileWrite);   
    		//helpHandler.writeExcel(osq);  
    		
    		helpHandler handler=new helpHandler(osq);
    		handler.receive();
    		
    		
    		}   
    	catch(Exception e)   
    	{   
    		e.printStackTrace();   
    		}   
    		}   
    	
    
    }
    
    获取的内容就会存在d盘的testWrite.xls

    public class helpHandler {
    
    	static OutputStream osq;
    	static WritableWorkbook wwb;
    	static WritableSheet ws;
    	<span style="font-size:18px;color:#ff6666;"><strong>static String array[] = { "主题", "发件人", "收件人", "发送时间", "是否已读", "邮件优先级",
    			"是否须要回执", "邮件大小", "是否包括附件", "邮件正文" };</strong></span>
    
    	public helpHandler(OutputStream os) throws IOException {
    
    		this.osq = os;
    
    	}
    
    	/**
    	 * 接收邮件
    	 */
    	public static void receive() throws Exception {
    
    		// 准备连接server的会话信息
    		Properties props = new Properties();
    		props.setProperty("mail.store.protocol", "pop3"); // 协议
    		props.setProperty("mail.pop3.port", "110"); // 端口
    		props.setProperty("mail.pop3.host", "pop3.163.com"); // pop3server
    		// 创建Session实例对象
    		Session session = Session.getInstance(props);
    		Store store = session.getStore("pop3");
    	<span style="font-size:32px;">	<span style="color:#ff0000;">store.connect("163邮箱账号", "password");</span></span>
    		// 获得收件箱
    		Folder folder = store.getFolder("INBOX");
    		/*
    		 * Folder.READ_ONLY:仅仅读权限 Folder.READ_WRITE:可读可写(能够改动邮件的状态)
    		 */
    		folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE); // 打开收件箱
    
    		// 因为POP3协议无法获知邮件的状态,所以getUnreadMessageCount得到的是收件箱的邮件总数
    		System.out.println("未读邮件数: " + folder.getUnreadMessageCount());
    
    		// 因为POP3协议无法获知邮件的状态,所以以下得到的结果始终都是为0
    		System.out.println("删除邮件数: " + folder.getDeletedMessageCount());
    		System.out.println("新邮件: " + folder.getNewMessageCount());
    
    		// 获得收件箱中的邮件总数
    		System.out.println("邮件总数: " + folder.getMessageCount());
    
    		// 得到收件箱中的全部邮件,并解析
    		Message[] messages = folder.getMessages();
    		parseMessage(messages);
    
    		// 释放资源
    		folder.close(true);
    		store.close();
    
    	}
    
    	/**
    	 * 解析邮件
    	 * 
    	 * @param messages
    	 *            要解析的邮件列表
    	 * @throws WriteException
    	 * @throws RowsExceededException
    	 */
    	public static void parseMessage(Message... messages)
    			throws MessagingException, IOException, RowsExceededException,
    			WriteException {
    		if (messages == null || messages.length < 1)
    			throw new MessagingException("未找到要解析的邮件!");
    
    		try {
    			wwb = Workbook.createWorkbook(osq);
    			// 创建Excel工作表 指定名称和位置
    			ws = wwb.createSheet("Test Sheet 1", 0);
    			// **************往工作表中加入数据*****************
    			// "未读邮件数", "删除邮件数", "新邮件", "邮件总数",
    			// 写入标题
    			for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
    				Label labe1 = new Label(i, 0, array[i]);
    				ws.addCell(labe1);
    			}
    
    			// 解析全部邮件
    			for (int i = 0, count = messages.length; i < count; i++) {
    				MimeMessage msg = (MimeMessage) messages[i];
    				System.out.println("------------------解析第"
    						+ msg.getMessageNumber() + "封邮件-------------------- ");
    				boolean b1 = POP3ReceiveMailTest.isSeen(msg);
    				boolean isContainerAttachment = POP3ReceiveMailTest
    						.isContainAttachment(msg);
    				boolean b2=POP3ReceiveMailTest.isReplySign(msg);
    				String str1 = "";
    				String str2 = "";
    				String str3 = "";
    				if (b1)
    					str1 = "是";
    				else
    					str1 = "否";
    				if (isContainerAttachment)
    					str3 = "是";
    				else
    					str3 = "否";
    				if (b2)
    					str2 = "是";
    				else
    					str2 = "否";
    
    				StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer(30);
    				POP3ReceiveMailTest.getMailTextContent(msg, content);
    
    				String array1[] = { POP3ReceiveMailTest.getSubject(msg),
    						POP3ReceiveMailTest.getFrom(msg),
    						POP3ReceiveMailTest.getReceiveAddress(msg, null),
    						POP3ReceiveMailTest.getSentDate(msg, null), str1,
    						POP3ReceiveMailTest.getPriority(msg), str2,
    						msg.getSize() * 1024 + "kb", str3, content.toString() };
    				str1 = "";
    				str2 = "";
    				str3 = "";
    				for (int j = 0; j < array1.length; j++) {
    					Label labe2 = new Label(j, i + 1, array1[j]);
    					ws.addCell(labe2);
    				}
    
    				System.out
    						.println("主题: " + POP3ReceiveMailTest.getSubject(msg));
    				System.out.println("发件人: " + POP3ReceiveMailTest.getFrom(msg));
    				System.out.println("收件人:"
    						+ POP3ReceiveMailTest.getReceiveAddress(msg, null));
    				System.out.println("发送时间:"
    						+ POP3ReceiveMailTest.getSentDate(msg, null));
    				System.out.println("是否已读:" + POP3ReceiveMailTest.isSeen(msg));
    				System.out.println("邮件优先级:"
    						+ POP3ReceiveMailTest.getPriority(msg));
    				System.out.println("是否须要回执:"
    						+ POP3ReceiveMailTest.isReplySign(msg));
    				System.out.println("邮件大小:" + msg.getSize() * 1024 + "kb");
    
    				System.out.println("是否包括附件:" + isContainerAttachment);
    				if (isContainerAttachment) {
    					<span style="font-size:24px;"><strong>POP3ReceiveMailTest.saveAttachment(msg, "d:\mailtmp\"
    							+ msg.getSubject() + "_"); // 保存附件</strong></span>
    				}
    				// StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer(30);
    				// POP3ReceiveMailTest.getMailTextContent(msg, content);
    				// System.out.println("邮件正文:" + (content.length() > 100 ?
    				// content.substring(0,100) + "..." : content));
    				System.out.println("邮件正文:" + content);
    
    				System.out.println("------------------第"
    						+ msg.getMessageNumber()
    						+ "封邮件解析结束-------------------- ");
    				System.out.println();
    			}
    
    			// 写入工作表
    			wwb.write();
    			wwb.close();
    		} catch (Exception e) {
    			e.printStackTrace();
    		}
    
    	}
    
    }
    
    String array[] = { "主题", "发件人", "收件人", "发送时间", "是否已读", "邮件优先级", "是否须要回执", "邮件大小", "是否包括附件", "邮件正文" };这是excel表的字段  顺序不可变 要和以下的顺序一致。下载的相关文档和图片在D盘的mailtmp目录下

    package ltg.helper;
    
    import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
    import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.Properties;
    
    import javax.mail.Address;
    import javax.mail.BodyPart;
    import javax.mail.Flags;
    import javax.mail.Folder;
    import javax.mail.Message;
    import javax.mail.MessagingException;
    import javax.mail.Multipart;
    import javax.mail.Part;
    import javax.mail.Session;
    import javax.mail.Store;
    import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
    import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
    import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
    import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
    
    /**
     * 使用POP3协议接收邮件
     */
    public class POP3ReceiveMailTest {
    
    	/**
    	 * 获得邮件主题
    	 * 
    	 * @param msg
    	 *            邮件内容
    	 * @return 解码后的邮件主题
    	 */
    	public static String getSubject(MimeMessage msg)
    			throws UnsupportedEncodingException, MessagingException {
    		return MimeUtility.decodeText(msg.getSubject());
    	}
    
    	/**
    	 * 获得邮件发件人
    	 * 
    	 * @param msg
    	 *            邮件内容
    	 * @return 姓名 <Email地址>
    	 * @throws MessagingException
    	 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
    	 */
    	public static String getFrom(MimeMessage msg) throws MessagingException,
    			UnsupportedEncodingException {
    		String from = "";
    		Address[] froms = msg.getFrom();
    		if (froms.length < 1)
    			throw new MessagingException("没有发件人!");
    
    		InternetAddress address = (InternetAddress) froms[0];
    		String person = address.getPersonal();
    		if (person != null) {
    			person = MimeUtility.decodeText(person) + " ";
    		} else {
    			person = "";
    		}
    		from = person + "<" + address.getAddress() + ">";
    
    		return from;
    	}
    
    	/**
    	 * 依据收件人类型。获取邮件收件人、抄送和密送地址。

    假设收件人类型为空,则获得全部的收件人 * <p> * Message.RecipientType.TO 收件人 * </p> * <p> * Message.RecipientType.CC 抄送 * </p> * <p> * Message.RecipientType.BCC 密送 * </p> * * @param msg * 邮件内容 * @param type * 收件人类型 * @return 收件人1 <邮件地址1>, 收件人2 <邮件地址2>, ... * @throws MessagingException */ public static String getReceiveAddress(MimeMessage msg, Message.RecipientType type) throws MessagingException { StringBuffer receiveAddress = new StringBuffer(); Address[] addresss = null; if (type == null) { addresss = msg.getAllRecipients(); } else { addresss = msg.getRecipients(type); } if (addresss == null || addresss.length < 1) throw new MessagingException("没有收件人!"); for (Address address : addresss) { InternetAddress internetAddress = (InternetAddress) address; receiveAddress.append(internetAddress.toUnicodeString()) .append(","); } receiveAddress.deleteCharAt(receiveAddress.length() - 1); // 删除最后一个逗号 return receiveAddress.toString(); } /** * 获得邮件发送时间 * * @param msg * 邮件内容 * @return yyyy年mm月dd日 星期X HH:mm * @throws MessagingException */ public static String getSentDate(MimeMessage msg, String pattern) throws MessagingException { Date receivedDate = msg.getSentDate(); if (receivedDate == null) return ""; if (pattern == null || "".equals(pattern)) pattern = "yyyy年MM月dd日 E HH:mm "; return new SimpleDateFormat(pattern).format(receivedDate); } /** * 推断邮件中是否包括附件 * * @param msg * 邮件内容 * @return 邮件中存在附件返回true。不存在返回false * @throws MessagingException * @throws IOException */ public static boolean isContainAttachment(Part part) throws MessagingException, IOException { boolean flag = false; if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) { MimeMultipart multipart = (MimeMultipart) part.getContent(); int partCount = multipart.getCount(); for (int i = 0; i < partCount; i++) { BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(i); String disp = bodyPart.getDisposition(); if (disp != null && (disp.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.ATTACHMENT) || disp .equalsIgnoreCase(Part.INLINE))) { flag = true; } else if (bodyPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) { flag = isContainAttachment(bodyPart); } else { String contentType = bodyPart.getContentType(); if (contentType.indexOf("application") != -1) { flag = true; } if (contentType.indexOf("name") != -1) { flag = true; } } if (flag) break; } } else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) { flag = isContainAttachment((Part) part.getContent()); } return flag; } /** * 推断邮件是否已读 * * @param msg * 邮件内容 * @return 假设邮件已读返回true,否则返回false * @throws MessagingException */ public static boolean isSeen(MimeMessage msg) throws MessagingException { return msg.getFlags().contains(Flags.Flag.SEEN); } /** * 推断邮件是否须要阅读回执 * * @param msg * 邮件内容 * @return 须要回执返回true,否则返回false * @throws MessagingException */ public static boolean isReplySign(MimeMessage msg) throws MessagingException { boolean replySign = false; String[] headers = msg.getHeader("Disposition-Notification-To"); if (headers != null) replySign = true; return replySign; } /** * 获得邮件的优先级 * * @param msg * 邮件内容 * @return 1(High):紧急 3:普通(Normal) 5:低(Low) * @throws MessagingException */ public static String getPriority(MimeMessage msg) throws MessagingException { String priority = "普通"; String[] headers = msg.getHeader("X-Priority"); if (headers != null) { String headerPriority = headers[0]; if (headerPriority.indexOf("1") != -1 || headerPriority.indexOf("High") != -1) priority = "紧急"; else if (headerPriority.indexOf("5") != -1 || headerPriority.indexOf("Low") != -1) priority = "低"; else priority = "普通"; } return priority; } /** * 获得邮件文本内容 * * @param part * 邮件体 * @param content * 存储邮件文本内容的字符串 * @throws MessagingException * @throws IOException */ public static void getMailTextContent(Part part, StringBuffer content) throws MessagingException, IOException { // 假设是文本类型的附件,通过getContent方法能够取到文本内容,但这不是我们须要的结果。所以在这里要做推断 boolean isContainTextAttach = part.getContentType().indexOf("name") > 0; if (part.isMimeType("text/*") && !isContainTextAttach) { content.append(part.getContent().toString()); } else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) { getMailTextContent((Part) part.getContent(), content); } else if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) { Multipart multipart = (Multipart) part.getContent(); int partCount = multipart.getCount(); for (int i = 0; i < partCount - 1; i++) { BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(i); getMailTextContent(bodyPart, content); } } } /** * 保存附件 * * @param part * 邮件中多个组合体中的当中一个组合体 * @param destDir * 附件保存文件夹 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException * @throws MessagingException * @throws FileNotFoundException * @throws IOException */ public static void saveAttachment(Part part, String destDir) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, MessagingException, FileNotFoundException, IOException { if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) { Multipart multipart = (Multipart) part.getContent(); // 复杂体邮件 // 复杂体邮件包括多个邮件体 int partCount = multipart.getCount(); for (int i = 0; i < partCount; i++) { // 获得复杂体邮件中当中一个邮件体 BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(i); // 某一个邮件体也有可能是由多个邮件体组成的复杂体 String disp = bodyPart.getDisposition(); if (disp != null && (disp.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.ATTACHMENT) || disp .equalsIgnoreCase(Part.INLINE))) { InputStream is = bodyPart.getInputStream(); saveFile(is, destDir, decodeText(bodyPart.getFileName())); } else if (bodyPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) { saveAttachment(bodyPart, destDir); } else { String contentType = bodyPart.getContentType(); if (contentType.indexOf("name") != -1 || contentType.indexOf("application") != -1) { saveFile(bodyPart.getInputStream(), destDir, decodeText(bodyPart.getFileName())); } } } } else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) { saveAttachment((Part) part.getContent(), destDir); } } /** * 读取输入流中的数据保存至指定文件夹 * * @param is * 输入流 * @param fileName * 文件名称 * @param destDir * 文件存储文件夹 * @throws FileNotFoundException * @throws IOException */ private static void saveFile(InputStream is, String destDir, String fileName) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException { BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is); BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream( new FileOutputStream(new File(destDir + fileName))); int len = -1; while ((len = bis.read()) != -1) { bos.write(len); bos.flush(); } bos.close(); bis.close(); } /**点击打开链接 * 文本解码 * * @param encodeText * 解码MimeUtility.encodeText(String text)方法编码后的文本 * @return 解码后的文本 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException */ public static String decodeText(String encodeText) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { if (encodeText == null || "".equals(encodeText)) { return ""; } else { return MimeUtility.decodeText(encodeText); } } }


    
    


    须要导入两个jar包


    下载地址

    https://yunpan.cn/cqj2hyXEUf5fQ  訪问password 6acc

    https://yunpan.cn/cqj27LI3kjBbU  訪问password 3712

    完整代码地址




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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/claireyuancy/p/7259546.html
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