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  • JAVA 线程间通信 -生产者消费者JDK5.0升级版

    /*
    	JDK1.5中提供了多线程升级解决方案
    	将同步Synchronized替换成现实Lock操作
    	将Object中的wait,notify, notifyAll,替换成了Condition对象
    	该对象可以是Lock锁,进行获取
    */
    
    import java.util.concurrent.locks.*;
    
    class Res
    {
    	private int count=0;
    	private String name;
    
    	private	boolean flag = false;
    
    	private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();//申请锁
    
    	private Condition condition_pro = lock.newCondition();//控制生产者的 唤醒和等待
    	private Condition condition_con = lock.newCondition();//控制消费者的 唤醒和等待		
    
    
    	public void set(String name)throws InterruptedException
    	{	
    		lock.lock();//上锁
    		try
    		{
    			while(flag)
    				condition_pro.await();//生产者等待
    			this.name = name+ " "+ (++count);
    			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "--生产者--" + this.name);
    		
    			flag = true;
    			condition_con.signal();//消费者唤醒
    	
    		}
    		finally
    		{
    			lock.unlock();//解锁
    		}
    	}
    
    	public void out()throws InterruptedException
    	{
    		lock.lock();
    		try
    		{
    			while(!flag)
    				condition_con.await();
    
    			System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "--消费者----" + this.name);
    
    			flag = false;
    			condition_pro.signal();
    		}
    		finally
    		{
    			lock.unlock();
    		}
    	}
    	
    }
    
    class Producer implements Runnable 
    {
    	Res r = new Res();
    
    	Producer(Res r)
    	{
    		this.r = r;
    	}
    		
    	public void run()
    	{
    		while(true)
    			try
    			{
    				r.set("商品");
    			}
    			catch(InterruptedException e) 
    			{}
    	}
    }
    
    
    class Consumer implements Runnable
    {
    	Res r = new Res();
    
    	Consumer(Res r)
    	{
    		this.r = r;
    	}
    	
    	public void run()
    	{
    		while(true)
    			try
    			{
    				r.out();
    			}
    			catch(InterruptedException e) 
    			{}
    	}
    
    }
    
    class TestDemo
    {
    	public static void main(String []args)
    	{
    		Res r = new Res();
    
    		Producer p = new Producer(r);
    		Consumer c = new Consumer(r);
    
    		Thread t1 = new Thread(p);
    		Thread t2 = new Thread(c);
    		Thread t3 = new Thread(p);
    		Thread t4 = new Thread(c);
    
    
    		t1.start();
    		t2.start();
    		t3.start();
    		t4.start();
    	}
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dengshiwei/p/4258530.html
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