class Box def initialize(w,h) @width,@height=w,h end def getArea @height*@width end end class BigBox <Box def printArea @area=@width*@height puts "#@area" end def getArea puts "bigbox 的面积是 #@area " end end box =BigBox.new(12,12) box.printArea//只有加上这个,area才有值 box.getArea