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  • 四则运算app代码上传GITHUB

    团队:

    郭志豪:http://www.cnblogs.com/gzh13692021053/

    杨子健:http://www.cnblogs.com/yzj666/

    刘森松:http://www.cnblogs.com/lssh/

    谭宇森:http://www.cnblogs.com/dalaotan/

    GITHUB地址:https://github.com/Sub-key/1/tree/master/app

    app功能实现

                              

    主要类代码:

    CaculateEx.class源代码以及说明如下:

    package com.lsf.cal.calc;

     

    import java.util.Stack;

     

    public class CaculateEx {

        public String suffix_expression(String expression)//中缀表达式转换后缀表达式(逆波兰式)

        {

     

            //Stack<Double> s2=new Stack<Double>();//存放数字栈

            Stack<Object> s3=new Stack<Object>();//存放结果栈

            Stack<Character> s4=new Stack<Character>();//存放操作符栈

            int len=expression.length();//

     

            char c1;

            double number;

            int m,n=-1;

            for(int i=0;i<len;i++)

            {

                c1=expression.charAt(i);

                if(isOprator(c1)||(i==len-1))//如果是运算符,将前面的数数字入s3栈,操作符入s4栈

                {

                    if(i==len-1&&(!isOprator(c1)))//当最后一位且不是操作符时,将前面的数压栈

                        m=i+1;

                    else

                        m=i;

                    //操作数入栈,向前遍历到下一个运算符,将中间的字符串转化为double

                    for(int j=i-1;j>=0;j--)

                    {

                        if(isOprator(expression.charAt(j)))

                        {

                            n=j;

                            break;

                        }

                        n=j-1;

                    }

                    if(m!=n+1)//只有当这两个值不等时中间才会有操作数

                    {

                        number=Double.parseDouble(expression.substring(n+1,m));

                        s3.push(number);

                    }

                    //运算符入栈

                    if(i==0&&(c1!='('))//当表达式第一个字符就为运算符且不是左括号时,返回表达式错误

                    {

                        return "表达式错误!";

                    }

                    else if(isOprator(c1))//且是操作符时

                    {

                        while(true)

                        {

                            if(s4.isEmpty()||s4.peek()=='('||c1=='(')//如果栈为空或者栈顶元素为(或者c1为(时,则直接将运算符压入栈内

                            {

                                s4.push(c1);

                                break;

                            }

                            else if(c1==')')//当c1为)时,依次弹出s4中的运算符并压入s3,直到(,舍弃这一对括号

                            {

                                while(s4.peek()!='(')

                                {

                                    s3.push(s4.pop());

                                    if(s4.isEmpty())//弹出所有不为左括号之后堆栈为空,则表达式不合法

                                    {

                                        return "缺少左括号";

                                    }

                                }

                                s4.pop();//弹出(

                                break;

                            }

                            else

                            {

                                if(priorityCompare(c1,s4.peek())==1)//判断优先级,优先级高入栈,优先级低将栈顶运算符压入s3

                                {

                                    s4.push(c1);

                                    break;

                                }

                                else

                                {

                                    s3.push(s4.pop());

                                }

                            }

                        }

                    }

                }

                else

                    continue;

     

            }

            while(!s4.isEmpty())//表达式结束后,依次将s4剩下的运算符压入s3

            {

                if((char)s4.peek()=='(')

                    return "缺少右括号";

                s3.push(s4.pop());

            }

            return count_result(s3);

        }

        private int priorityCompare(char c1,char c2)

        {

            switch(c1)

            {

                case '+':

                case '-':

                    return (c2 == '*' || c2 == '/' ? -1 : 0);

                case '*':

                case '/':

                    return (c2 == '+' || c2 == '-' ? 1 : 0);

            }

            return 1;

        }

        //判断字符是否为运算符,是为真,不是为假

        private boolean isOprator(Object c) {

            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            try

            {

                char c1=(char)c;

                if(c1=='+'||c1=='-'||c1=='*'||c1=='/'||c1=='('||c1==')')

                    return true;

     

            }

            catch (Exception e) {

                // TODO: handle exception

                return false;

            }

            return false;

        }

        private String count_result(Stack<Object> ob) {

            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

            Stack<Object> s1=new Stack<Object>();//后缀表达式栈

            Stack<Double> s2=new Stack<Double>();//操作数栈

            //char c1;

            //    Stack<Character> s3=new Stack<Character>();//操作符栈

     

            while(!ob.isEmpty())//将传入的栈逆序压入

            {

                s1.push(ob.pop());

            }

            while(!s1.isEmpty())

            {

                if(!isOprator(s1.peek()))//遇到非操作符,压入s2栈

                {

                    s2.push((Double)s1.pop());

                }

                else

                {

                    s2.push(cout(s2.pop(),s2.pop(),(char)s1.pop()));

                }

            }

            return Double.toString(s2.peek());

     

        }

     

        private Double cout(double s1,double s2,char s3)

        {

            double result=0;

            switch(s3)

            {

                case '+':

                    result=s1+s2;

                    break;

                case '-':

                    result=s1-s2;

                    break;

                case '*':

                    result=s1*s2;

                    break;

                case '/':

                    result=s1/s2;

                    break;

            }

            return result;

        }

    }

    3.2、核心类(MainActivity)

    MainActivity.class源代码如下:

    4、运package com.lsf.cal.calc;

     

    import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;

    import android.os.Bundle;

    import android.view.Menu;

    import android.view.MenuItem;

    import android.view.View;

    import android.widget.Button;

    import android.widget.EditText;

     

     

    public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

     

        @Override

        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

            Button caculateButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button);

            caculateButton.setOnClickListener(this);

            Button clearButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.clear);

            clearButton.setOnClickListener(this);

        }

        @Override

        public void onClick(View v) {

            EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.text);

            if(v.getId()==R.id.button) {

                CaculateEx caculateEx = new CaculateEx();

                String expreString = editText.getText().toString();

                expreString = caculateEx.suffix_expression(expreString);

                editText.setText(expreString);

            }else{

                editText.setText("");

            }

        }

     

     

        @Override

        public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

            // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

            getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);

            return true;

        }

     

        @Override

        public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

            // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will

            // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long

            // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.

            int id = item.getItemId();

     

            //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement

            if (id == R.id.action_settings) {

                return true;

            }

     

            return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

        }

     

     

    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gzh13692021053/p/5586093.html
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