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  • To the Max(矩阵压缩)

    To the Max

    Time Limit : 2000/1000ms (Java/Other)   Memory Limit : 20000/10000K (Java/Other)
    Total Submission(s) : 2   Accepted Submission(s) : 2
    Problem Description
    Given a two-dimensional array of positive and negative integers, a sub-rectangle is any contiguous sub-array of size 1*1 or greater located within the whole array. The sum of a rectangle is the sum of all the elements in that rectangle. In this problem the sub-rectangle with the largest sum is referred to as the maximal sub-rectangle. As an example, the maximal sub-rectangle of the array:
    0 -2 -7  0 9  2 -6  2 -4  1 -4  1 -1  8  0 -2 is in the lower left corner:
    9  2 -4  1 -1  8 and has a sum of 15.
     
    Input
    The input consists of an N * N array of integers. The input begins with a single positive integer N on a line by itself, indicating the size of the square two-dimensional array. This is followed by N^2 integers separated by whitespace (spaces and newlines). These are the N^2 integers of the array, presented in row-major order. That is, all numbers in the first row, left to right, then all numbers in the second row, left to right, etc. N may be as large as 100. The numbers in the array will be in the range [-127,127].
     
    Output
    Output the sum of the maximal sub-rectangle.
     
    Sample Input
    4 0 -2 -7 0 9 2 -6 2 -4 1 -4 1 -1 8 0 -2
     
    Sample Output
    15
    题解:dp问题善于把复杂问题简单化,过程异途同归;
    代码:
     1 #include<stdio.h>
     2 #include<string.h>
     3 #define MAX(x,y)(x>y?x:y)
     4 const int INF=-0x3f3f3f3f;
     5 const int MAXN=110;
     6 int ans,N;
     7 void maxline(int *a){
     8     int sum=0;
     9     for(int i=1;i<=N;i++){
    10     //    printf("%d ",a[i]);
    11         if(sum>0)sum+=a[i];//保证sum+a[i]>a[i]; 
    12         else sum=a[i];
    13     //    printf("%d
    ",sum);
    14         ans=MAX(ans,sum); 
    15     }
    16 }
    17 int main(){
    18     int s[MAXN],dp[MAXN],map[MAXN][MAXN];
    19     while(~scanf("%d",&N)){
    20         int temp;
    21         ans=INF;
    22         for(int i=1;i<=N;i++)
    23             for(int j=1;j<=N;j++)
    24                 scanf("%d",&map[i][j]);    
    25         for(int i=1;i<=N;i++){
    26             for(int j=i;j<=N;j++){
    27                 if(j-i)for(int k=1;k<=N;k++)
    28                     map[i][k]+=map[j][k];
    29                     maxline(map[i]);//这里是i代表每列从i行到j行的元素和 
    30             }
    31         }
    32         printf("%d
    ",ans);
    33     }
    34     return 0;
    35 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/handsomecui/p/4885068.html
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