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  • 网页的验证码

    1.首先可以写一个产生随机验证码的aspx文件,如下产生四位数字:
        private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
        {
            this.CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCode());
        }

        private string GenerateCheckCode()
        {
            int number;
            char code;
            string checkCode = String.Empty;

            System.Random random = new Random();

            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
            {
                number = random.Next();

                code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10));
                checkCode += code.ToString();
            }

            Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("CheckCode", checkCode));
            //为了今后的验证

            return checkCode;
        }

        private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode)
        {
            if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)
                return;

            System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 12.5)), 22);
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);

            try
            {
                //生成随机生成器
                Random random = new Random();

                //清空图片背景色
                g.Clear(Color.White);

                //画图片的背景噪音线
                for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++)
                {
                    int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
                    int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);

                    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
                }

                Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
                System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
                g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);

                //画图片的前景噪音点
                for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++)
                {
                    int x = random.Next(image.Width);
                    int y = random.Next(image.Height);

                    image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
                }

                //画图片的边框线
                g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

                System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
                Response.ClearContent();
                Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
                Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
            }
            finally
            {
                g.Dispose();
                image.Dispose();
            }
        }
    这个文件名设为CheckCode,它放在CheckCode.aspx的CheckCode.aspx.cs下就可。
    2.然后在需要放验证图片的地方加上如下代码:
    <img src="common/CheckCode.aspx" alt=""/>就能产生验证码了
    3.当需要取得验证图片值的时候可参考编写如下代码
    if (String.Compare(Request.Cookies["CheckCode"].Value, validateTb.Text, true) != 0)
            {
                //validateTb为文本框
                validateTb.Focus();
                ErrorMsg.Text = "验证码输入错误!";
                return;
            }

    TraceBack:http://community.csdn.net/Expert/topic/5739/5739366.xml?temp=1.18655E-03

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hdjjun/p/1223797.html
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